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T2FA_ARATH
ID   T2FA_ARATH              Reviewed;         649 AA.
AC   Q9SU25; F4JRD5; F4JRD6; Q6S7B9;
DT   26-MAY-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Transcription initiation factor IIF subunit alpha;
DE            Short=TFIIF-alpha;
DE   AltName: Full=General transcription factor IIF subunit 1;
DE   AltName: Full=Transcription initiation factor RAP74 homolog;
DE            Short=AtRAP74;
GN   Name=RAP74; Synonyms=TF2Falpha; OrderedLocusNames=At4g12610;
GN   ORFNames=T1P17.200;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   PARTIAL NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORM 2).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14993207; DOI=10.1101/gr.1515604;
RA   Castelli V., Aury J.-M., Jaillon O., Wincker P., Clepet C., Menard M.,
RA   Cruaud C., Quetier F., Scarpelli C., Schaechter V., Temple G., Caboche M.,
RA   Weissenbach J., Salanoubat M.;
RT   "Whole genome sequence comparisons and 'full-length' cDNA sequences: a
RT   combined approach to evaluate and improve Arabidopsis genome annotation.";
RL   Genome Res. 14:406-413(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-640 (ISOFORM 1).
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Lawit S.J., Gurley W.B.;
RT   "Binary protein-protein interactions of Arabidopsis thaliana general
RT   transcription factors TFIIa, TFIIb, TFIId, TFIIe, and TFIIf.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH CPL3 AND CPL4, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=16905668; DOI=10.1104/pp.106.084939;
RA   Bang W., Kim S., Ueda A., Vikram M., Yun D., Bressan R.A., Hasegawa P.M.,
RA   Bahk J., Koiwa H.;
RT   "Arabidopsis carboxyl-terminal domain phosphatase-like isoforms share
RT   common catalytic and interaction domains but have distinct in planta
RT   functions.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 142:586-594(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: TFIIF is a general transcription initiation factor that binds
CC       to RNA polymerase II and helps to recruit it to the initiation complex
CC       in collaboration with TFIIB. It promotes transcription elongation (By
CC       similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer of an alpha and a beta subunit (By similarity).
CC       Interacts with CPL3 and CPL4. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16905668}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000269|PubMed:16905668}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q9SU25-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q9SU25-2; Sequence=VSP_037404;
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TFIIF alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AL049730; CAB53754.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161534; CAB78304.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE83155.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE83156.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BX826970; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY463611; AAR28013.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; D85135; D85135.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001319913.1; NM_001340791.1. [Q9SU25-2]
DR   RefSeq; NP_001319914.1; NM_001340792.1. [Q9SU25-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9SU25; -.
DR   SMR; Q9SU25; -.
DR   BioGRID; 12172; 2.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G12610.2; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q9SU25; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9SU25; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9SU25; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 234111; -. [Q9SU25-1]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G12610.1; AT4G12610.1; AT4G12610. [Q9SU25-2]
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G12610.2; AT4G12610.2; AT4G12610. [Q9SU25-1]
DR   GeneID; 826874; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G12610.1; AT4G12610.1; AT4G12610. [Q9SU25-2]
DR   Gramene; AT4G12610.2; AT4G12610.2; AT4G12610. [Q9SU25-1]
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G12610; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G12610; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2393; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_020656_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9SU25; -.
DR   OMA; NNMKEFR; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 662853at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9SU25; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9SU25; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9SU25; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0005674; C:transcription factor TFIIF complex; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008022; F:protein C-terminus binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016251; F:RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0001096; F:TFIIF-class transcription factor complex binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0032968; P:positive regulation of transcription elongation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006367; P:transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR008851; TFIIF-alpha.
DR   InterPro; IPR011039; TFIIF_interaction.
DR   InterPro; IPR036388; WH-like_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036390; WH_DNA-bd_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13011; PTHR13011; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF05793; TFIIF_alpha; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46785; SSF46785; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50916; SSF50916; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..649
FT                   /note="Transcription initiation factor IIF subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000376088"
FT   REGION          201..480
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          466..543
FT                   /note="Required for CPL3 and CPL4 binding"
FT   COMPBIAS        244..266
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        267..304
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        335..354
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        355..371
FT                   /note="Acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        395..409
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        413..448
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        449..480
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VAR_SEQ         544..649
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_037404"
FT   CONFLICT        617
FT                   /note="A -> T (in Ref. 4; AAR28013)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   649 AA;  72343 MW;  D3F901CD82EE77F6 CRC64;
     MSNCLQLNTS CVGCGSQSDL YGSSCRHMTL CLKCGRTMAQ NKSKCHECGT VVTRLIREYN
     VRAAAPTDKN YFIGRFVTGL PNFKKGSENK WSLRKDIPQG RQFTDAQREK LKNKPWILED
     ETGQFQYQGH LEGSQSATYY LLVMQNKEFV AIPAGSWYNF NKVAQYKQLT LEEAEEKMKN
     RRKTADGYQR WMMKAANNGP ALFGEVDNEK ESGGTSGGGG RGRKKSSGGD EEEGNVSDRG
     DEDEEEEASR KSRLGLNRKS NDDDDEEGPR GGDLDMDDDD IEKGDDWEHE EIFTDDDEAV
     GNDPEEREDL LAPEIPAPPE IKQDEDDEEN EEEEGGLSKS GKELKKLLGK ANGLDESDED
     DDDDSDDEEE TNYGTVTNSK QKEAAKEEPV DNAPAKPAPS GPPRGTPPAK PSKGKRKLND
     GDSKKPSSSV QKKVKTENDP KSSLKEERAN TVSKSNTPTK AVKAEPASAP ASSSSAATGP
     VTEDEIRAVL MEKKQVTTQD LVSRFKARLK TKEDKNAFAN ILRKISKIQK NAGSQNFVVL
     REKCQPKPGK RESRVNKLNI RSNLQPRKME LVTEDEIRKV LMEKKQLTTL ELVMRFKERL
     TTTEDKDSFS HILKKIAKLQ KNPGSEKFVV VLRDNVTPLA SDLTRLSIS
 
 
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