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BPHA1_PSES1
ID   BPHA1_PSES1             Reviewed;         458 AA.
AC   Q52438;
DT   15-JUL-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Biphenyl dioxygenase subunit alpha;
DE            EC=1.14.12.18;
DE   AltName: Full=Biphenyl 2,3-dioxygenase;
GN   Name=bphA1;
OS   Pseudomonas sp. (strain KKS102).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=307;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=8048958; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1994.2008;
RA   Fukuda M., Yasukochi Y., Kikuchi Y., Nagata Y., Kimbara K., Horiuchi H.,
RA   Takagi M., Yano K.;
RT   "Identification of the bphA and bphB genes of Pseudomonas sp. strains
RT   KKS102 involved in degradation of biphenyl and polychlorinated biphenyls.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 202:850-856(1994).
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=biphenyl + H(+) + NADH + O2 = (2R,3S)-3-phenylcyclohexa-3,5-
CC         diene-1,2-diol + NAD(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:18165, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15379, ChEBI:CHEBI:17097, ChEBI:CHEBI:32922,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57540, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945; EC=1.14.12.18;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[2Fe-2S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:190135;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [2Fe-2S] cluster per subunit. {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-
CC       ProRule:PRU00628};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Fe cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:24875; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Fe cation per subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Xenobiotic degradation; biphenyl degradation; 2-hydroxy-2,4-
CC       pentadienoate and benzoate from biphenyl: step 1/4.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterohexamer consisting of 3 BphA1 subunits and 3 BphA2
CC       subunits. A ferredoxin (BphA3) and a ferredoxin reductase (BphA4) must
CC       be present to obtain activity (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the bacterial ring-hydroxylating dioxygenase
CC       alpha subunit family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; D17319; BAA04137.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; JC2467; JC2467.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q52438; -.
DR   SMR; Q52438; -.
DR   BRENDA; 1.14.12.18; 5085.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00155; UER00250.
DR   GO; GO:0051537; F:2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0018687; F:biphenyl 2,3-dioxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0019439; P:aromatic compound catabolic process; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd08881; RHO_alpha_C_NDO-like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.102.10.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR043266; RHO_NdoB-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR017941; Rieske_2Fe-2S.
DR   InterPro; IPR036922; Rieske_2Fe-2S_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR015881; Ring-hydroxy_dOase_2Fe2S_BS.
DR   InterPro; IPR015879; Ring_hydroxy_dOase_asu_C_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001663; Rng_hydr_dOase-A.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43756; PTHR43756; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00355; Rieske; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00848; Ring_hydroxyl_A; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00090; RNGDIOXGNASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50022; SSF50022; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51296; RIESKE; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00570; RING_HYDROXYL_ALPHA; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   2Fe-2S; Aromatic hydrocarbons catabolism; Dioxygenase; Iron; Iron-sulfur;
KW   Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase.
FT   CHAIN           1..458
FT                   /note="Biphenyl dioxygenase subunit alpha"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000085049"
FT   DOMAIN          59..157
FT                   /note="Rieske"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         101
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         103
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         121
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         124
FT                   /ligand="[2Fe-2S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:190135"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00628"
FT   BINDING         234
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         240
FT                   /ligand="Fe cation"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:24875"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
SQ   SEQUENCE   458 AA;  51876 MW;  128E8C38E2A3CFAA CRC64;
     MGIYSEREVQ AVPMTFKRRW TDEAIRALVD QDKGLIDPRI YADQDLYEIE LERIFARSWL
     LLGHEAHIPK TGDYLTTYMG EDPVIMVRQK DGSIKVFLNQ CRHRGMRICR SDAGNAKAFT
     CTYHGWAYDI AGNLVNVPYE KEAFCDKKEG DCGFDKADWG PLQARVETYK GLIFANWDAE
     APDLKTYLSD AMPYMDVMLD RTEAGTTVVG GMQKWVIPCN WKFAAEQFCS DMYHAGTMAH
     LSGVLSSLPP EMDLTQVQMS KNGSQFRAAW GGHGSGWFIN DAAILMAVMG PKITQYWTQG
     PAAEKAAKRL NQMPTQTMFG QHMTVFPTCS FLPGINTIRS WHPRGPNEVE CGPSWSSMPM
     RPEDIKEEFR RQNIRTFNAG GTFEQDDGEN WVEIQRGLRG HKAKSAPLCA QMGLNVPNKS
     NPDFPGKTAY VYAEEAARGM YHHWARMMSE PNWETLKP
 
 
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