ID   T2R41_PANPA             Reviewed;         307 AA.
AC   Q646C7;
DT   23-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 62.
DE   RecName: Full=Taste receptor type 2 member 41;
DE            Short=T2R41;
GN   Name=TAS2R41;
OS   Pan paniscus (Pygmy chimpanzee) (Bonobo).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC   Pan.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9597;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15496549; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msi027;
RA   Fischer A., Gilad Y., Man O., Paeaebo S.;
RT   "Evolution of bitter taste receptors in humans and apes.";
RL   Mol. Biol. Evol. 22:432-436(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=15466715; DOI=10.1073/pnas.0404894101;
RA   Parry C.M., Erkner A., le Coutre J.;
RT   "Divergence of T2R chemosensory receptor families in humans, bonobos, and
RT   chimpanzees.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 101:14830-14834(2004).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Receptor that may play a role in the perception of bitterness
CC       and is gustducin-linked. May play a role in sensing the chemical
CC       composition of the gastrointestinal content. The activity of this
CC       receptor may stimulate alpha gustducin, mediate PLC-beta-2 activation
CC       and lead to the gating of TRPM5 (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Most taste cells may be activated by a limited number of
CC       bitter compounds; individual taste cells can discriminate among bitter
CC       stimuli.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor T2R family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AY724869; AAU21092.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY677146; AAV28574.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_003820580.1; XM_003820532.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q646C7; -.
DR   SMR; Q646C7; -.
DR   STRING; 9597.XP_003820580.1; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSPPAT00000006242; ENSPPAP00000001319; ENSPPAG00000005758.
DR   GeneID; 100981444; -.
DR   KEGG; pps:100981444; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S2SI; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00960000186648; -.
DR   OMA; WLKWRLP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1010573at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000240080; Chromosome 7.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProt.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0050909; P:sensory perception of taste; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   InterPro; IPR007960; TAS2R.
DR   Pfam; PF05296; TAS2R; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor;
KW   Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Taste; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..307
FT                   /note="Taste receptor type 2 member 41"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000082296"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..7
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        8..28
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        29..40
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        41..61
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        62..88
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        89..109
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        110..129
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        130..150
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        151..183
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        184..204
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        205..234
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        235..255
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        256..264
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        265..285
FT                   /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        286..307
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        167
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   307 AA;  36010 MW;  39D2C239B55F2E1A CRC64;
     MQAALTAFFM LLFSLLSLLG IAANGFIVLV LGREWLRYGR LLPLDMILIS LGASRFCLQL
     VGTVHNFYYS AQKVEYSGGL GRQFFHLHWH FLNSATFWFC SWLSVLFCVK IANITHPTFL
     WLKWRFPAWV PWLLLGSVLI SFIITLLFFW VNYPAYQEFL IRKFSVNMTY KWNTRIETYY
     FPSLKLVIWS IPFSVFLVSI MLLINSLRRH TQRMQHNGHS LQDPSTQAHT RALKSLISFL
     ILYALSFLSL IIDATKFISM QNDFYWPWQI AVYLCISIHP FILIFSNLKL RSVFSQLLLL
     ARGFWVA