TA2R4_PAPHA
ID TA2R4_PAPHA Reviewed; 299 AA.
AC Q646F1;
DT 23-NOV-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 25-OCT-2004, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 55.
DE RecName: Full=Taste receptor type 2 member 4;
DE Short=T2R4;
GN Name=TAS2R4;
OS Papio hamadryas (Hamadryas baboon).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini;
OC Cercopithecidae; Cercopithecinae; Papio.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9557;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=15496549; DOI=10.1093/molbev/msi027;
RA Fischer A., Gilad Y., Man O., Paeaebo S.;
RT "Evolution of bitter taste receptors in humans and apes.";
RL Mol. Biol. Evol. 22:432-436(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Gustducin-coupled receptor implicated in the perception of
CC bitter compounds in the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
CC Signals through PLCB2 and the calcium-regulated cation channel TRPM5
CC (By similarity). In airway epithelial cells, binding of denatonium
CC increases the intracellular calcium ion concentration and stimulates
CC ciliary beat frequency (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Cell
CC projection, cilium membrane. Note=In airway epithelial cells, localizes
CC to motile cilia. {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Several bitter taste receptors are expressed in a single
CC taste receptor cell.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor T2R family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
CC Copyrighted by the UniProt Consortium, see https://www.uniprot.org/terms
CC Distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY 4.0) License
CC ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
DR EMBL; AY724833; AAU21068.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q646F1; -.
DR SMR; Q646F1; -.
DR GO; GO:0060170; C:ciliary membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0033038; F:bitter taste receptor activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR007960; TAS2R.
DR InterPro; IPR030055; TAS2R4.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11394:SF55; PTHR11394:SF55; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05296; TAS2R; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cell membrane; Cell projection; Cilium; G-protein coupled receptor;
KW Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor; Sensory transduction; Taste; Transducer;
KW Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..299
FT /note="Taste receptor type 2 member 4"
FT /id="PRO_0000082208"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..9
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 10..30
FT /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 31..46
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 47..67
FT /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 68..81
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 82..102
FT /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 103..131
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 132..152
FT /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 153..172
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 173..193
FT /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 194..230
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 231..251
FT /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 252..262
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 263..283
FT /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 284..299
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 164
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 165
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 169
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 299 AA; 34035 MW; 174C1231D54974DB CRC64;
MLWLFYSSAI IASVILDFVG IIMSLFITVV NYKTWVKSHR ISSSERILFS LGITRFFMLA
LFLVNTIYFV SSNKERSVYL SAFFVLCFMF LDSSSLWFVT LLNSLYCVKI TNFQHSVFLL
LKRNISPKIP RLLPACVLIS AFTTCLYITL SQASPFPELV TKRNNTSFNI SEGILSLVVS
FVLSSSLQFI INVTSASLLI YSLRRHIRKM QKNATGFWNP QTEAHVGAMK LMIYFLILYI
PYSVATLVQY LPFYAGMDMG TKSICLIFAT LYSPGHSVLI IITHPKLKTT AKKILCFKK