TA2R7_RAT
ID TA2R7_RAT Reviewed; 312 AA.
AC Q9JKE9; Q67ET9;
DT 11-APR-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 06-DEC-2005, sequence version 2.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 117.
DE RecName: Full=Taste receptor type 2 member 7;
DE Short=T2R7;
DE AltName: Full=Taste receptor type 2 member 6;
DE Short=T2R6;
GN Name=Tas2r7; Synonyms=Tas2r6;
OS Rattus norvegicus (Rat).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC Murinae; Rattus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=10116;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Sprague-Dawley;
RA Conte C., Ebeling M., Marcuz A., Andres-Barquin P.J.;
RT "Identification of new putative rat taste receptors belonging to the T2R
RT family.";
RL Submitted (AUG-2003) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 16-297, AND TOPOLOGY.
RX PubMed=10761934; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80705-9;
RA Adler E., Hoon M.A., Mueller K.L., Chandrashekar J., Ryba N.J.P.,
RA Zuker C.S.;
RT "A novel family of mammalian taste receptors.";
RL Cell 100:693-702(2000).
RN [3]
RP CHARACTERIZATION.
RX PubMed=10761935; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80706-0;
RA Chandrashekar J., Mueller K.L., Hoon M.A., Adler E., Feng L., Guo W.,
RA Zuker C.S., Ryba N.J.P.;
RT "T2Rs function as bitter taste receptors.";
RL Cell 100:703-711(2000).
RN [4]
RP TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=11854532; DOI=10.1073/pnas.042617699;
RA Wu S.V., Rozengurt N., Yang M., Young S.H., Sinnett-Smith J., Rozengurt E.;
RT "Expression of bitter taste receptors of the T2R family in the
RT gastrointestinal tract and enteroendocrine STC-1 cells.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:2392-2397(2002).
RN [5]
RP REVIEW.
RX PubMed=12139982; DOI=10.1016/s0959-4388(02)00345-8;
RA Montmayeur J.-P., Matsunami H.;
RT "Receptors for bitter and sweet taste.";
RL Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. 12:366-371(2002).
RN [6]
RP REVIEW.
RX PubMed=11696554; DOI=10.1074/jbc.r100054200;
RA Margolskee R.F.;
RT "Molecular mechanisms of bitter and sweet taste transduction.";
RL J. Biol. Chem. 277:1-4(2002).
RN [7]
RP REVIEW.
RX PubMed=12581520; DOI=10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00071-0;
RA Zhang Y., Hoon M.A., Chandrashekar J., Mueller K.L., Cook B., Wu D.,
RA Zuker C.S., Ryba N.J.;
RT "Coding of sweet, bitter, and umami tastes: different receptor cells
RT sharing similar signaling pathways.";
RL Cell 112:293-301(2003).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Gustducin-coupled receptor implicated in the perception of
CC bitter compounds in the oral cavity and the gastrointestinal tract.
CC Signals through PLCB2 and the calcium-regulated cation channel TRPM5.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in subsets of taste receptor cells of the
CC tongue and palate epithelium and exclusively in gustducin-positive
CC cells. Expressed in 15% taste bud cells in circumvallate and foliate
CC papillae but only in 2% in fungiform papillae. Expressed in the
CC duodenum, antrum and fundus (part of the stomach) and in gastric
CC endocrine cells. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11854532}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: Several bitter taste receptors are expressed in a single
CC taste receptor cell.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor T2R family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; AY362731; AAR13340.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF240766; AAF45304.1; -; mRNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001074122.1; XM_001074122.3.
DR RefSeq; XP_002726514.1; XM_002726468.3.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q9JKE9; -.
DR SMR; Q9JKE9; -.
DR STRING; 10116.ENSRNOP00000007435; -.
DR GlyGen; Q9JKE9; 2 sites.
DR PhosphoSitePlus; Q9JKE9; -.
DR PaxDb; Q9JKE9; -.
DR Ensembl; ENSRNOT00000007435; ENSRNOP00000007435; ENSRNOG00000005645.
DR GeneID; 690334; -.
DR UCSC; RGD:1597354; rat.
DR CTD; 387355; -.
DR RGD; 1597354; LOC690334.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502SKRK; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00960000186648; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_072337_3_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q9JKE9; -.
DR OMA; WRIDRVI; -.
DR OrthoDB; 1010573at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q9JKE9; -.
DR TreeFam; TF335891; -.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-418594; G alpha (i) signalling events.
DR Reactome; R-RNO-420499; Class C/3 (Metabotropic glutamate/pheromone receptors).
DR Reactome; R-RNO-9717207; Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste.
DR PRO; PR:Q9JKE9; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000002494; Chromosome 4.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0033038; F:bitter taste receptor activity; ISO:RGD.
DR GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0008527; F:taste receptor activity; TAS:UniProtKB.
DR GO; GO:0001580; P:detection of chemical stimulus involved in sensory perception of bitter taste; ISO:RGD.
DR InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR InterPro; IPR007960; TAS2R.
DR InterPro; IPR030053; TAS2R7.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11394:SF58; PTHR11394:SF58; 1.
DR Pfam; PF05296; TAS2R; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Receptor;
KW Reference proteome; Sensory transduction; Taste; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..312
FT /note="Taste receptor type 2 member 7"
FT /id="PRO_0000082218"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..9
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 10..30
FT /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 31..49
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 50..70
FT /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 71..101
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 102..122
FT /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 123..128
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 129..149
FT /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 150..187
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 188..208
FT /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 209..235
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 236..256
FT /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 257..266
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 267..287
FT /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 288..312
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 151
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 167
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 312 AA; 35844 MW; C3DBB08AE003A7E0 CRC64;
MTYETDTTLM FVAVCEALVG ILGNAFIALV NFMGWMKNRK ITAIDLILSS LAMSRICLQC
IILLDCIILV QYPDTYNRGK EMRIIDFFWT LTNHLSVWFA TCLSIFYFFK IANFFHPLFL
WIKWRIDKLI LRTLLACLIL SLCFSLPVTE NLTDDFRRCV KTKERINSTL RCKLNKAGYA
SVKVNLNLVM LFPFSVSLVS FLLLILSLWR HTRQMQLNVT GYNDPSTTAH VKATKAVISF
LVLFIVYCLA FLIATSSYFM PESELAVIWG ELIALIYPSS HSFILILGNS KLKQASVRVL
CRVKTMLKGR KY
