TAAR8_HUMAN
ID TAAR8_HUMAN Reviewed; 342 AA.
AC Q969N4; Q5VUQ0;
DT 10-OCT-2003, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-DEC-2001, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 154.
DE RecName: Full=Trace amine-associated receptor 8;
DE Short=TaR-8;
DE Short=Trace amine receptor 8;
DE AltName: Full=G-protein coupled receptor 102;
DE AltName: Full=Trace amine receptor 5;
DE Short=TaR-5;
GN Name=TAAR8; Synonyms=GPR102, TA5, TAR5, TRAR5;
OS Homo sapiens (Human).
OC Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae;
OC Homo.
OX NCBI_TaxID=9606;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX PubMed=11459929; DOI=10.1073/pnas.151105198;
RA Borowsky B., Adham N., Jones K.A., Raddatz R., Artymyshyn R.,
RA Ogozalek K.L., Durkin M.M., Lakhlani P.P., Bonini J.A., Pathirana S.,
RA Boyle N., Pu X., Kouranova E., Lichtblau H., Ochoa F.Y., Branchek T.A.,
RA Gerald C.;
RT "Trace amines: identification of a family of mammalian G protein-coupled
RT receptors.";
RL Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 98:8966-8971(2001).
RN [2]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=11574155; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(01)00651-5;
RA Lee D.K., Nguyen T., Lynch K.R., Cheng R., Vanti W.B., Arkhitko O.,
RA Lewis T., Evans J.F., George S.R., O'Dowd B.F.;
RT "Discovery and mapping of ten novel G protein-coupled receptor genes.";
RL Gene 275:83-91(2001).
RN [3]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RA Kopatz S.A., Aronstam R.S., Sharma S.V.;
RT "cDNA clones of human proteins involved in signal transduction sequenced by
RT the Guthrie cDNA resource center (www.cdna.org).";
RL Submitted (NOV-2002) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [4]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX PubMed=14574404; DOI=10.1038/nature02055;
RA Mungall A.J., Palmer S.A., Sims S.K., Edwards C.A., Ashurst J.L.,
RA Wilming L., Jones M.C., Horton R., Hunt S.E., Scott C.E., Gilbert J.G.R.,
RA Clamp M.E., Bethel G., Milne S., Ainscough R., Almeida J.P., Ambrose K.D.,
RA Andrews T.D., Ashwell R.I.S., Babbage A.K., Bagguley C.L., Bailey J.,
RA Banerjee R., Barker D.J., Barlow K.F., Bates K., Beare D.M., Beasley H.,
RA Beasley O., Bird C.P., Blakey S.E., Bray-Allen S., Brook J., Brown A.J.,
RA Brown J.Y., Burford D.C., Burrill W., Burton J., Carder C., Carter N.P.,
RA Chapman J.C., Clark S.Y., Clark G., Clee C.M., Clegg S., Cobley V.,
RA Collier R.E., Collins J.E., Colman L.K., Corby N.R., Coville G.J.,
RA Culley K.M., Dhami P., Davies J., Dunn M., Earthrowl M.E., Ellington A.E.,
RA Evans K.A., Faulkner L., Francis M.D., Frankish A., Frankland J.,
RA French L., Garner P., Garnett J., Ghori M.J., Gilby L.M., Gillson C.J.,
RA Glithero R.J., Grafham D.V., Grant M., Gribble S., Griffiths C.,
RA Griffiths M.N.D., Hall R., Halls K.S., Hammond S., Harley J.L., Hart E.A.,
RA Heath P.D., Heathcott R., Holmes S.J., Howden P.J., Howe K.L., Howell G.R.,
RA Huckle E., Humphray S.J., Humphries M.D., Hunt A.R., Johnson C.M.,
RA Joy A.A., Kay M., Keenan S.J., Kimberley A.M., King A., Laird G.K.,
RA Langford C., Lawlor S., Leongamornlert D.A., Leversha M., Lloyd C.R.,
RA Lloyd D.M., Loveland J.E., Lovell J., Martin S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M.,
RA Maslen G.L., Matthews L., McCann O.T., McLaren S.J., McLay K., McMurray A.,
RA Moore M.J.F., Mullikin J.C., Niblett D., Nickerson T., Novik K.L.,
RA Oliver K., Overton-Larty E.K., Parker A., Patel R., Pearce A.V., Peck A.I.,
RA Phillimore B.J.C.T., Phillips S., Plumb R.W., Porter K.M., Ramsey Y.,
RA Ranby S.A., Rice C.M., Ross M.T., Searle S.M., Sehra H.K., Sheridan E.,
RA Skuce C.D., Smith S., Smith M., Spraggon L., Squares S.L., Steward C.A.,
RA Sycamore N., Tamlyn-Hall G., Tester J., Theaker A.J., Thomas D.W.,
RA Thorpe A., Tracey A., Tromans A., Tubby B., Wall M., Wallis J.M.,
RA West A.P., White S.S., Whitehead S.L., Whittaker H., Wild A., Willey D.J.,
RA Wilmer T.E., Wood J.M., Wray P.W., Wyatt J.C., Young L., Younger R.M.,
RA Bentley D.R., Coulson A., Durbin R.M., Hubbard T., Sulston J.E., Dunham I.,
RA Rogers J., Beck S.;
RT "The DNA sequence and analysis of human chromosome 6.";
RL Nature 425:805-811(2003).
RN [5]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RX PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG The MGC Project Team;
RT "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN [6]
RP VARIANT ASP-211.
RX PubMed=21885028; DOI=10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.08.002;
RA Parry D.A., Logan C.V., Hayward B.E., Shires M., Landolsi H., Diggle C.,
RA Carr I., Rittore C., Touitou I., Philibert L., Fisher R.A., Fallahian M.,
RA Huntriss J.D., Picton H.M., Malik S., Taylor G.R., Johnson C.A.,
RA Bonthron D.T., Sheridan E.G.;
RT "Mutations causing familial biparental hydatidiform mole implicate c6orf221
RT as a possible regulator of genomic imprinting in the human oocyte.";
RL Am. J. Hum. Genet. 89:451-458(2011).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Orphan receptor. Could be a receptor for trace amines. Trace
CC amines are biogenic amines present in very low levels in mammalian
CC tissues. Although some trace amines have clearly defined roles as
CC neurotransmitters in invertebrates, the extent to which they function
CC as true neurotransmitters in vertebrates has remained speculative.
CC Trace amines are likely to be involved in a variety of physiological
CC functions that have yet to be fully understood.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein.
CC -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in kidney and amygdala. Not expressed in
CC other tissues or brain regions tested. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11459929}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.
CC {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521}.
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DR EMBL; AF380193; AAK71244.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AF411116; AAL26487.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; AY183468; AAO24659.1; -; mRNA.
DR EMBL; AL513524; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR EMBL; BC069166; AAH69166.1; -; mRNA.
DR CCDS; CCDS5154.1; -.
DR RefSeq; NP_444508.1; NM_053278.2.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q969N4; -.
DR SMR; Q969N4; -.
DR IntAct; Q969N4; 1.
DR STRING; 9606.ENSP00000275200; -.
DR ChEMBL; CHEMBL4523902; -.
DR GlyGen; Q969N4; 2 sites.
DR BioMuta; TAAR8; -.
DR DMDM; 38258876; -.
DR PaxDb; Q969N4; -.
DR PeptideAtlas; Q969N4; -.
DR PRIDE; Q969N4; -.
DR ProteomicsDB; 75805; -.
DR Antibodypedia; 19706; 126 antibodies from 22 providers.
DR DNASU; 83551; -.
DR Ensembl; ENST00000275200.1; ENSP00000275200.1; ENSG00000146385.1.
DR GeneID; 83551; -.
DR KEGG; hsa:83551; -.
DR MANE-Select; ENST00000275200.2; ENSP00000275200.1; NM_053278.3; NP_444508.1.
DR UCSC; uc011ecj.2; human.
DR CTD; 83551; -.
DR GeneCards; TAAR8; -.
DR HGNC; HGNC:14964; TAAR8.
DR HPA; ENSG00000146385; Not detected.
DR MIM; 606927; gene.
DR neXtProt; NX_Q969N4; -.
DR OpenTargets; ENSG00000146385; -.
DR PharmGKB; PA28850; -.
DR VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSG00000146385; -.
DR eggNOG; KOG3656; Eukaryota.
DR GeneTree; ENSGT00940000161306; -.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_009579_11_0_1; -.
DR InParanoid; Q969N4; -.
DR OMA; GAKFCTL; -.
DR OrthoDB; 995146at2759; -.
DR PhylomeDB; Q969N4; -.
DR TreeFam; TF343107; -.
DR PathwayCommons; Q969N4; -.
DR Reactome; R-HSA-375280; Amine ligand-binding receptors.
DR Reactome; R-HSA-418555; G alpha (s) signalling events.
DR Reactome; R-HSA-9660821; ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production.
DR SignaLink; Q969N4; -.
DR BioGRID-ORCS; 83551; 11 hits in 1025 CRISPR screens.
DR GeneWiki; TAAR8; -.
DR GenomeRNAi; 83551; -.
DR Pharos; Q969N4; Tbio.
DR PRO; PR:Q969N4; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000005640; Chromosome 6.
DR RNAct; Q969N4; protein.
DR Genevisible; Q969N4; HS.
DR GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; TAS:GDB.
DR GO; GO:0001594; F:trace-amine receptor activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR GO; GO:0007186; P:G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway; TAS:GDB.
DR InterPro; IPR000276; GPCR_Rhodpsn.
DR InterPro; IPR017452; GPCR_Rhodpsn_7TM.
DR InterPro; IPR009132; TAAR_fam.
DR Pfam; PF00001; 7tm_1; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR00237; GPCRRHODOPSN.
DR PRINTS; PR01830; TRACEAMINER.
DR SMART; SM01381; 7TM_GPCR_Srsx; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00237; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_1; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS50262; G_PROTEIN_RECEP_F1_2; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cell membrane; Disulfide bond; G-protein coupled receptor; Glycoprotein;
KW Membrane; Receptor; Reference proteome; Transducer; Transmembrane;
KW Transmembrane helix.
FT CHAIN 1..342
FT /note="Trace amine-associated receptor 8"
FT /id="PRO_0000070174"
FT TOPO_DOM 1..31
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 32..52
FT /note="Helical; Name=1"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 53..67
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 68..88
FT /note="Helical; Name=2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 89..111
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 112..132
FT /note="Helical; Name=3"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 133..146
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 147..167
FT /note="Helical; Name=4"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 168..195
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 196..216
FT /note="Helical; Name=5"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 217..258
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 259..279
FT /note="Helical; Name=6"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 280
FT /note="Extracellular"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TRANSMEM 281..301
FT /note="Helical; Name=7"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT TOPO_DOM 302..342
FT /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 4
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CARBOHYD 18
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT DISULFID 104..189
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00521"
FT VARIANT 153
FT /note="S -> N (in dbSNP:rs8192626)"
FT /id="VAR_049447"
FT VARIANT 211
FT /note="V -> D (in dbSNP:rs187426282)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21885028"
FT /id="VAR_066638"
FT VARIANT 328
FT /note="D -> A (in dbSNP:rs8192627)"
FT /id="VAR_049448"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 38029 MW; AB034E68F7D60388 CRC64;
MTSNFSQPVV QLCYEDVNGS CIETPYSPGS RVILYTAFSF GSLLAVFGNL LVMTSVLHFK
QLHSPTNFLI ASLACADFLV GVTVMLFSMV RTVESCWYFG AKFCTLHSCC DVAFCYSSVL
HLCFICIDRY IVVTDPLVYA TKFTVSVSGI CISVSWILPL TYSGAVFYTG VNDDGLEELV
SALNCVGGCQ IIVSQGWVLI DFLLFFIPTL VMIILYSKIF LIAKQQAIKI ETTSSKVESS
SESYKIRVAK RERKAAKTLG VTVLAFVISW LPYTVDILID AFMGFLTPAY IYEICCWSAY
YNSAMNPLIY ALFYPWFRKA IKLILSGDVL KASSSTISLF LE