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BPHY_DEIRA
ID   BPHY_DEIRA              Reviewed;         755 AA.
AC   Q9RZA4;
DT   11-JAN-2001, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 162.
DE   RecName: Full=Bacteriophytochrome;
DE            EC=2.7.13.3;
DE   AltName: Full=Phytochrome-like protein;
GN   Name=bphP; OrderedLocusNames=DR_A0050;
OS   Deinococcus radiodurans (strain ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG
OS   4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC   Deinococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243230;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=10567266; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5444.1571;
RA   White O., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Moffat K.S., Qin H., Jiang L., Pamphile W., Crosby M., Shen M.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Lam P., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Zalewski C.,
RA   Makarova K.S., Aravind L., Daly M.J., Minton K.W., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Ketchum K.A., Nelson K.E., Salzberg S.L., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the radioresistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans
RT   R1.";
RL   Science 286:1571-1577(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   CHARACTERIZATION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF MET-259; HIS-260 AND CYS-289.
RX   PubMed=10617469; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5449.2517;
RA   Davis S.J., Vener A.V., Vierstra R.D.;
RT   "Bacteriophytochromes: phytochrome-like photoreceptors from
RT   nonphotosynthetic eubacteria.";
RL   Science 286:2517-2520(1999).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-321.
RX   PubMed=16292304; DOI=10.1038/nature04118;
RA   Wagner J.R., Brunzelle J.S., Forest K.T., Vierstra R.D.;
RT   "A light-sensing knot revealed by the structure of the chromophore-binding
RT   domain of phytochrome.";
RL   Nature 438:325-331(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Photoreceptor which exists in two forms that are reversibly
CC       interconvertible by light: the R form that absorbs maximally in the red
CC       region of the spectrum and the FR form that absorbs maximally in the
CC       far-red region. Has also a slight blue shift for the far-red maximum.
CC       Could also absorb green light. May participate in regulating pigment
CC       synthesis like the carotenoid deinoxanthin which could protect the
CC       bacterium from intense visible light.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC         histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3;
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q9RZA4; Q9RZA4: bphP; NbExp=7; IntAct=EBI-15858311, EBI-15858311;
CC   -!- PTM: Contains one covalently linked tetrapyrrole chromophore. Lacks the
CC       cysteine conserved in plant phytochromes (at the position of Met-259)
CC       that binds chromophore. An engineered sequence used for X-ray
CC       crystallography forms a thioether link to biliverdin through Cys-24.
CC       The natural sequence can bind phycocyanobilin and phytochromobilin in
CC       vitro, but the identity of the natural chromophore is unknown.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: In the N-terminal section; belongs to the phytochrome
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001825; AAF12261.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; D75598; D75598.
DR   RefSeq; NP_285374.1; NC_001264.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010889310.1; NZ_CP015082.1.
DR   PDB; 1ZTU; X-ray; 2.50 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 2O9B; X-ray; 2.15 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 2O9C; X-ray; 1.45 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 3S7N; X-ray; 2.45 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 3S7O; X-ray; 1.24 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 3S7P; X-ray; 1.72 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 3S7Q; X-ray; 1.75 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 4CQH; X-ray; 1.14 A; A=1-317.
DR   PDB; 4IJG; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=7-321.
DR   PDB; 4O01; X-ray; 3.24 A; A/B/C/D=1-502.
DR   PDB; 4O0P; X-ray; 3.80 A; A/B=1-502.
DR   PDB; 4O8G; X-ray; 1.65 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 4Q0H; X-ray; 1.16 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 4Q0I; X-ray; 1.74 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 4Q0J; X-ray; 2.75 A; A=1-502.
DR   PDB; 4Y3I; X-ray; 1.69 A; A=4-321.
DR   PDB; 4Y5F; X-ray; 1.70 A; A=4-321.
DR   PDB; 4Z1W; X-ray; 1.30 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 4ZRR; X-ray; 1.50 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 5AJG; X-ray; 1.11 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 5C5K; X-ray; 3.31 A; A/B/C/D=1-502.
DR   PDB; 5K5B; X-ray; 1.35 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 5L8M; X-ray; 2.10 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 5LBR; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 5MG0; X-ray; 1.65 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 5MG1; X-ray; 3.30 A; A=1-502.
DR   PDB; 5NFX; X-ray; 1.34 A; A=1-321.
DR   PDB; 5NM3; X-ray; 3.30 A; A/B/C/D=1-502.
DR   PDB; 5NWN; X-ray; 3.60 A; A/B/C/D=1-502.
DR   PDB; 6FHT; X-ray; 2.35 A; A/B=3-510.
DR   PDB; 6FTD; X-ray; 1.40 A; A/B=1-321.
DR   PDB; 6T3L; X-ray; 2.07 A; A/B=1-321.
DR   PDB; 6T3U; X-ray; 2.21 A; A/B=1-321.
DR   PDBsum; 1ZTU; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O9B; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2O9C; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3S7N; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3S7O; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3S7P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 3S7Q; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4CQH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4IJG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4O01; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4O0P; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4O8G; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Q0H; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Q0I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Q0J; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Y3I; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Y5F; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4Z1W; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4ZRR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5AJG; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5C5K; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5K5B; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5L8M; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5LBR; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MG0; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5MG1; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NFX; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NM3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5NWN; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6FHT; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6FTD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6T3L; -.
DR   PDBsum; 6T3U; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RZA4; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RZA4; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-59338N; -.
DR   STRING; 243230.DR_A0050; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9RZA4; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF12261; AAF12261; DR_A0050.
DR   KEGG; dra:DR_A0050; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243230.17.peg.2934; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG4251; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_000445_50_1_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9RZA4; -.
DR   OMA; ECHRGRI; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1635706at2; -.
DR   BRENDA; 2.7.13.3; 1856.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q9RZA4; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002524; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:IntAct.
DR   GO; GO:0000156; F:phosphorelay response regulator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0009881; F:photoreceptor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030295; F:protein kinase activator activity; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009584; P:detection of visible light; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007234; P:osmosensory signaling via phosphorelay pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.450.270; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.450.40; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003018; GAF.
DR   InterPro; IPR029016; GAF-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR035965; PAS-like_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR013654; PAS_2.
DR   InterPro; IPR016132; Phyto_chromo_attachment.
DR   InterPro; IPR013515; Phytochrome_cen-reg.
DR   InterPro; IPR043150; Phytochrome_PHY.
DR   InterPro; IPR004358; Sig_transdc_His_kin-like_C.
DR   Pfam; PF01590; GAF; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08446; PAS_2; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00360; PHY; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00344; BCTRLSENSOR.
DR   SMART; SM00065; GAF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55785; SSF55785; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50046; PHYTOCHROME_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Chromophore; Kinase; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Photoreceptor protein; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW   Sensory transduction; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..755
FT                   /note="Bacteriophytochrome"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171999"
FT   DOMAIN          26..94
FT                   /note="PAS"
FT   DOMAIN          152..316
FT                   /note="GAF"
FT   DOMAIN          529..747
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   REGION          95..504
FT                   /note="Chromophore binding domain"
FT   BINDING         24
FT                   /ligand="a tetrapyrrole"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:26932"
FT                   /note="covalent, via 1 link"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MOD_RES         532
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   MUTAGEN         259
FT                   /note="M->A: Binds PCB (in vitro), but difference spectrum
FT                   is altered."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10617469"
FT   MUTAGEN         259
FT                   /note="M->C: Binds PCB (in vitro), but difference spectrum
FT                   is altered."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10617469"
FT   MUTAGEN         260
FT                   /note="H->A: 100-fold reduction of chromophore-binding
FT                   activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10617469"
FT   MUTAGEN         289
FT                   /note="C->A: Binds PCB (in vitro), but has aberrant
FT                   spectral properties."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10617469"
FT   STRAND          1..3
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0H"
FT   HELIX           12..14
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   TURN            21..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0H"
FT   HELIX           24..26
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          33..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          39..45
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   TURN            46..48
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          50..55
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   HELIX           58..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   HELIX           66..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          70..73
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1ZTU"
FT   HELIX           74..77
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   HELIX           81..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          99..103
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          107..109
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Z1W"
FT   STRAND          110..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          121..129
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   HELIX           131..133
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2O9C"
FT   HELIX           139..149
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   HELIX           153..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          171..178
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          184..191
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          193..195
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4O01"
FT   HELIX           205..207
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   HELIX           210..218
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          221..225
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          232..238
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   TURN            240..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          243..245
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          252..254
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6T3U"
FT   HELIX           258..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          270..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   STRAND          282..293
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   HELIX           299..320
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5AJG"
FT   HELIX           332..344
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   HELIX           348..352
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   TURN            355..357
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   HELIX           359..363
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   STRAND          366..372
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   STRAND          375..381
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   HELIX           385..395
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   STRAND          400..406
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   HELIX           408..411
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   HELIX           415..418
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   TURN            419..421
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4Q0J"
FT   STRAND          423..442
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   STRAND          447..453
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   HELIX           456..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   STRAND          461..464
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   STRAND          470..476
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   HELIX           485..500
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
FT   HELIX           502..510
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6FHT"
SQ   SEQUENCE   755 AA;  81585 MW;  A631E471B208F187 CRC64;
     MSRDPLPFFP PLYLGGPEIT TENCEREPIH IPGSIQPHGA LLTADGHSGE VLQMSLNAAT
     FLGQEPTVLR GQTLAALLPE QWPALQAALP PGCPDALQYR ATLDWPAAGH LSLTVHRVGE
     LLILEFEPTE AWDSTGPHAL RNAMFALESA PNLRALAEVA TQTVRELTGF DRVMLYKFAP
     DATGEVIAEA RREGLHAFLG HRFPASDIPA QARALYTRHL LRLTADTRAA AVPLDPVLNP
     QTNAPTPLGG AVLRATSPMH MQYLRNMGVG SSLSVSVVVG GQLWGLIACH HQTPYVLPPD
     LRTTLEYLGR LLSLQVQVKE AADVAAFRQS LREHHARVAL AAAHSLSPHD TLSDPALDLL
     GLMRAGGLIL RFEGRWQTLG EVPPAPAVDA LLAWLETQPG ALVQTDALGQ LWPAGADLAP
     SAAGLLAISV GEGWSECLVW LRPELRLEVA WGGATPDQAK DDLGPRHSFD TYLEEKRGYA
     EPWHPGEIEE AQDLRDTLTG ALGERLSVIR DLNRALTQSN AEWRQYGFVI SHHMQEPVRL
     ISQFAELLTR QPRAQDGSPD SPQTERITGF LLRETSRLRS LTQDLHTYTA LLSAPPPVRR
     PTPLGRVVDD VLQDLEPRIA DTGASIEVAP ELPVIAADAG LLRDLLLHLI GNALTFGGPE
     PRIAVRTERQ GAGWSIAVSD QGAGIAPEYQ ERIFLLFQRL GSLDEALGNG LGLPLCRKIA
     ELHGGTLTVE SAPGEGSTFR CWLPDAGPLP GAADA
 
 
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