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TACY_LISSE
ID   TACY_LISSE              Reviewed;         530 AA.
AC   P31830;
DT   01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 87.
DE   RecName: Full=Seeligeriolysin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1543752};
DE            Short=LSO;
DE   AltName: Full=Thiol-activated cytolysin;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=lso {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1543752};
OS   Listeria seeligeri.
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Listeriaceae; Listeria.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1640;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=SLCC;
RX   PubMed=1543752; DOI=10.1016/0167-4781(92)90466-d;
RA   Haas A., Dumbsky M., Kreft J.;
RT   "Listeriolysin genes: complete sequence of ilo from Listeria ivanovii and
RT   of lso from Listeria seeligeri.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1130:81-84(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND MUTAGENESIS OF PHE-489.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 35967;
RX   PubMed=11583846; DOI=10.1111/j.1574-6968.2001.tb10839.x;
RA   Ito Y., Kawamura I., Kohda C., Baba H., Kimoto T., Watanabe I., Nomura T.,
RA   Mitsuyama M.;
RT   "Difference in cholesterol-binding and cytolytic activities between
RT   listeriolysin O and seeligeriolysin O: a possible role of alanine residue
RT   in tryptophan-rich undecapeptide.";
RL   FEMS Microbiol. Lett. 203:185-189(2001).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: A cholesterol-dependent toxin that causes cytolysis by
CC       forming pores in cholesterol containing host membranes. L.seeligeri is
CC       non-pathogenic, perhaps in part because this protein is about 25% as
CC       toxic as listeriolysin O. Mutating a single residue in the
CC       undecapeptide increases toxicity 2-fold (PubMed:11583846). After
CC       binding to target membranes, the protein undergoes a major conformation
CC       change, leading to its insertion in the host membrane and formation of
CC       an oligomeric pore complex. Cholesterol is required for binding to host
CC       membranes, membrane insertion and pore formation; cholesterol binding
CC       is mediated by a Thr-Leu pair in the C-terminus. Can be reversibly
CC       inactivated by oxidation (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13128, ECO:0000269|PubMed:11583846}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homooligomeric pore complex of 35 to 50 subunits; when
CC       inserted in the host membrane. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04IN8}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13128}. Host
CC       cell membrane {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P13128}; Multi-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04IN8}. Note=Secreted as soluble
CC       protein that then inserts into the host membrane and forms pores formed
CC       by transmembrane beta-strands. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04IN8}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cholesterol-dependent cytolysin family.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X60462; CAA42996.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S22340; S22340.
DR   RefSeq; WP_012984716.1; NC_013891.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P31830; -.
DR   SMR; P31830; -.
DR   STRING; 683837.lse_0183; -.
DR   GeneID; 32490189; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502Z7ST; Bacteria.
DR   OMA; NDRTYPG; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0015485; F:cholesterol binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0044179; P:hemolysis in another organism; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.1430; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.840.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035390; Thiol_cytolys_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR038700; Thiol_cytolys_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001869; Thiol_cytolysin.
DR   InterPro; IPR036363; Thiol_cytolysin_ab_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR036359; Thiol_cytolysin_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF17440; Thiol_cytolys_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01289; Thiol_cytolysin; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR01400; TACYTOLYSIN.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF56978; SSF56978; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00481; THIOL_CYTOLYSINS; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cytolysis; Hemolysis; Host cell membrane; Host membrane; Lipid-binding;
KW   Membrane; Secreted; Signal; Toxin; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane beta strand; Virulence.
FT   SIGNAL          1..25
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           26..530
FT                   /note="Seeligeriolysin"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000034103"
FT   TRANSMEM        215..228
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04IN8"
FT   TRANSMEM        235..244
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04IN8"
FT   TRANSMEM        313..322
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04IN8"
FT   TRANSMEM        330..342
FT                   /note="Beta stranded"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q04IN8"
FT   REGION          36..55
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           484..494
FT                   /note="Conserved undecapeptide"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   MOTIF           516..517
FT                   /note="Cholesterol binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0C2E9"
FT   MUTAGEN         489
FT                   /note="F->A: Doubles toxicity, increases cholesterol
FT                   binding about 3.5-fold."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:11583846"
SQ   SEQUENCE   530 AA;  59182 MW;  416F7A4DD2029866 CRC64;
     MKIFGLVIMS LLFVSLPITQ QPEARDVPAY DRSEVTISPA ETPESPPATP KTPVEKKHAE
     EINKYIWGLN YDKNSILVYQ GEAVTNVPPK KGYKDGSEYI VVEKKKKGIN QNNADISVIN
     AISSLTYPGA LVKANRELVE NQPNVLPVKR DSLTLSVDLP GMTKKDNKIF VKNPTKSNVN
     NAVNTLVERW NDKYSKAYPN INAKIDYSDE MAYSESQLIA KFGTAFKAVN NSLNVNFEAI
     SDGKVQEEVI SFKQIYYNIN VNEPTSPSKF FGGSVTKEQL DALGVNAENP PAYISSVAYG
     RQVYVKLSSS SHSNKVKTAF EAAMSGKSVK GDVELTNIIK NSSFKAVIYG GSAKEEVEII
     DGNLGELRDI LKKGSTYDRE NPGVPISYTT NFLKDNDLAV VKNNSEYIET TSKSYTDGKI
     NIDHSGGYVA QFNISWDEVS YDENGNEIKV HKKWGENYKS KLAHFTSSIY LPGNARNINI
     YARECTGLFW EWWRTVIDDR NLPLVKNRNV SIWGTTLYPR HSNNVDNPIQ
 
 
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