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TADA_AGRFC
ID   TADA_AGRFC              Reviewed;         152 AA.
AC   A9CK16;
DT   16-OCT-2013, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   15-JAN-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 71.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
DE            EC=3.5.4.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
GN   Name=tadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}; OrderedLocusNames=Atu0688;
OS   Agrobacterium fabrum (strain C58 / ATCC 33970) (Agrobacterium tumefaciens
OS   (strain C58)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC   Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Agrobacterium;
OC   Agrobacterium tumefaciens complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=176299;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX   PubMed=11743193; DOI=10.1126/science.1066804;
RA   Wood D.W., Setubal J.C., Kaul R., Monks D.E., Kitajima J.P., Okura V.K.,
RA   Zhou Y., Chen L., Wood G.E., Almeida N.F. Jr., Woo L., Chen Y.,
RA   Paulsen I.T., Eisen J.A., Karp P.D., Bovee D. Sr., Chapman P.,
RA   Clendenning J., Deatherage G., Gillet W., Grant C., Kutyavin T., Levy R.,
RA   Li M.-J., McClelland E., Palmieri A., Raymond C., Rouse G.,
RA   Saenphimmachak C., Wu Z., Romero P., Gordon D., Zhang S., Yoo H., Tao Y.,
RA   Biddle P., Jung M., Krespan W., Perry M., Gordon-Kamm B., Liao L., Kim S.,
RA   Hendrick C., Zhao Z.-Y., Dolan M., Chumley F., Tingey S.V., Tomb J.-F.,
RA   Gordon M.P., Olson M.V., Nester E.W.;
RT   "The genome of the natural genetic engineer Agrobacterium tumefaciens
RT   C58.";
RL   Science 294:2317-2323(2001).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C58 / ATCC 33970;
RX   PubMed=11743194; DOI=10.1126/science.1066803;
RA   Goodner B., Hinkle G., Gattung S., Miller N., Blanchard M., Qurollo B.,
RA   Goldman B.S., Cao Y., Askenazi M., Halling C., Mullin L., Houmiel K.,
RA   Gordon J., Vaudin M., Iartchouk O., Epp A., Liu F., Wollam C., Allinger M.,
RA   Doughty D., Scott C., Lappas C., Markelz B., Flanagan C., Crowell C.,
RA   Gurson J., Lomo C., Sear C., Strub G., Cielo C., Slater S.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the plant pathogen and biotechnology agent
RT   Agrobacterium tumefaciens C58.";
RL   Science 294:2323-2328(2001).
RN   [3]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.60 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-144 IN COMPLEX WITH ZINC,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, SUBUNIT, ACTIVE SITE, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-55; ARG-94; PHE-144; PHE-145 AND ARG-149.
RX   PubMed=16142903; DOI=10.1021/bi050499f;
RA   Elias Y., Huang R.H.;
RT   "Biochemical and structural studies of A-to-I editing by tRNA:A34
RT   deaminases at the wobble position of transfer RNA.";
RL   Biochemistry 44:12057-12065(2005).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the deamination of adenosine to inosine at the
CC       wobble position 34 of tRNA(Arg2). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O = inosine(34) in tRNA +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43168, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10373, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10374, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:82852; EC=3.5.4.33;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}.
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DR   EMBL; AE007869; AAK86497.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; AB2661; AB2661.
DR   PIR; H97442; H97442.
DR   RefSeq; NP_353712.1; NC_003062.2.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010971070.1; NC_003062.2.
DR   PDB; 2A8N; X-ray; 1.60 A; A/B=1-144.
DR   PDBsum; 2A8N; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A9CK16; -.
DR   SMR; A9CK16; -.
DR   STRING; 176299.Atu0688; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAK86497; AAK86497; Atu0688.
DR   GeneID; 66220854; -.
DR   KEGG; atu:Atu0688; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|176299.10.peg.684; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0590; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025810_3_2_5; -.
DR   OMA; PCQMCAG; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; A9CK16; -.
DR   BioCyc; AGRO:ATU0688-MON; -.
DR   BRENDA; 3.5.4.33; 200.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; A9CK16; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000813; Chromosome circular.
DR   GO; GO:0052717; F:tRNA-specific adenosine-34 deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0002100; P:tRNA wobble adenosine to inosine editing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00972; tRNA_aden_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016192; APOBEC/CMP_deaminase_Zn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002125; CMP_dCMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR028883; tRNA_aden_deaminase.
DR   Pfam; PF14437; MafB19-deam; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; SSF53927; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00903; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51747; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_2; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..152
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000423948"
FT   DOMAIN          2..111
FT                   /note="CMP/dCMP-type deaminase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01083"
FT   ACT_SITE        55
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   BINDING         53
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   BINDING         83
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   BINDING         86
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   MUTAGEN         55
FT                   /note="E->A: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   MUTAGEN         94
FT                   /note="R->A: 220-fold decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   MUTAGEN         144
FT                   /note="F->A: 800-fold decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   MUTAGEN         145
FT                   /note="F->A: Lack of activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   MUTAGEN         149
FT                   /note="R->A: 800-fold decrease in activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:16142903"
FT   HELIX           4..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   STRAND          27..32
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   STRAND          35..41
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   HELIX           44..47
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   HELIX           54..66
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   STRAND          75..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   HELIX           84..92
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   STRAND          96..102
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   TURN            105..107
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   STRAND          110..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   HELIX           116..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   STRAND          127..130
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
FT   HELIX           134..139
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2A8N"
SQ   SEQUENCE   152 AA;  16753 MW;  22E44FDBE8FE8CBD CRC64;
     MAERTHFMEL ALVEARSAGE RDEVPIGAVL VLDGRVIARS GNRTRELNDV TAHAEIAVIR
     MACEALGQER LPGADLYVTL EPCTMCAAAI SFARIRRLYY GAQDPKGGAV ESGVRFFSQP
     TCHHAPDVYS GLAESESAEI LRQFFREKRL DD
 
 
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