ID   TADA_STRP3              Reviewed;         171 AA.
AC   P0DA20; Q879N4; Q8K8Q9;
DT   27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   27-JUL-2011, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 49.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
DE            EC=3.5.4.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
GN   Name=tadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}; OrderedLocusNames=SpyM3_0153;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M3 (strain ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=198466;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-595 / MGAS315;
RX   PubMed=12122206; DOI=10.1073/pnas.152298499;
RA   Beres S.B., Sylva G.L., Barbian K.D., Lei B., Hoff J.S., Mammarella N.D.,
RA   Liu M.-Y., Smoot J.C., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D., Campbell D.S.,
RA   Smith T.M., McCormick J.K., Leung D.Y.M., Schlievert P.M., Musser J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of a serotype M3 strain of group A Streptococcus: phage-
RT   encoded toxins, the high-virulence phenotype, and clone emergence.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:10078-10083(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the deamination of adenosine to inosine at the
CC       wobble position 34 of tRNA(Arg2). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O = inosine(34) in tRNA +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43168, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10373, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10374, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:82852; EC=3.5.4.33;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}.
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DR   EMBL; AE014074; AAM78760.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_002992549.1; NC_004070.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P0DA20; -.
DR   SMR; P0DA20; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAM78760; AAM78760; SpyM3_0153.
DR   GeneID; 57852019; -.
DR   KEGG; spg:SpyM3_0153; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025810_3_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; PCQMCAG; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000564; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0052717; F:tRNA-specific adenosine-34 deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0002100; P:tRNA wobble adenosine to inosine editing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00972; tRNA_aden_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016192; APOBEC/CMP_deaminase_Zn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002125; CMP_dCMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR028883; tRNA_aden_deaminase.
DR   Pfam; PF14437; MafB19-deam; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; SSF53927; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00903; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51747; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..171
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171708"
FT   DOMAIN          6..133
FT                   /note="CMP/dCMP-type deaminase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01083"
FT   ACT_SITE        59
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972"
SQ   SEQUENCE   171 AA;  19261 MW;  A4A26E8810580A73 CRC64;
     MPYSLEEQTY FMQEALKEAE KSLQKAEIPI GCVIVKDGEI IGRGHNAREE SNQAIMHAEM
     MAINEANAHE GNWRLLDTTL FVTIEPCVMC SGAIGLARIP HVIYGASNQK FGGADSLYQI
     LTDERLNHRV QVERGLLAAD CANIMQTFFR QGRERKKIAK HLIKEQSDPF D