ID   TADA_STRP8              Reviewed;         159 AA.
AC   Q8P2R7;
DT   30-AUG-2005, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2002, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
DE            EC=3.5.4.33 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
GN   Name=tadA {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}; OrderedLocusNames=spyM18_0196;
OS   Streptococcus pyogenes serotype M18 (strain MGAS8232).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Lactobacillales; Streptococcaceae;
OC   Streptococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=186103;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=MGAS8232;
RX   PubMed=11917108; DOI=10.1073/pnas.062526099;
RA   Smoot J.C., Barbian K.D., Van Gompel J.J., Smoot L.M., Chaussee M.S.,
RA   Sylva G.L., Sturdevant D.E., Ricklefs S.M., Porcella S.F., Parkins L.D.,
RA   Beres S.B., Campbell D.S., Smith T.M., Zhang Q., Kapur V., Daly J.A.,
RA   Veasy L.G., Musser J.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence and comparative microarray analysis of serotype M18 group
RT   A Streptococcus strains associated with acute rheumatic fever outbreaks.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 99:4668-4673(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the deamination of adenosine to inosine at the
CC       wobble position 34 of tRNA(Arg2). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=adenosine(34) in tRNA + H(+) + H2O = inosine(34) in tRNA +
CC         NH4(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:43168, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10373, Rhea:RHEA-
CC         COMP:10374, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:28938,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:74411, ChEBI:CHEBI:82852; EC=3.5.4.33;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytidine and deoxycytidylate deaminase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972}.
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DR   EMBL; AE009949; AAL96992.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8P2R7; -.
DR   SMR; Q8P2R7; -.
DR   KEGG; spm:spyM18_0196; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_025810_3_2_9; -.
DR   OMA; PCQMCAG; -.
DR   GO; GO:0052717; F:tRNA-specific adenosine-34 deaminase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0002100; P:tRNA wobble adenosine to inosine editing; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00972; tRNA_aden_deaminase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR016192; APOBEC/CMP_deaminase_Zn-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR002125; CMP_dCMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR016193; Cytidine_deaminase-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR028883; tRNA_aden_deaminase.
DR   Pfam; PF14437; MafB19-deam; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53927; SSF53927; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00903; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51747; CYT_DCMP_DEAMINASES_2; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Hydrolase; Metal-binding; tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..159
FT                   /note="tRNA-specific adenosine deaminase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000171710"
FT   DOMAIN          6..133
FT                   /note="CMP/dCMP-type deaminase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01083"
FT   ACT_SITE        59
FT                   /note="Proton donor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972"
FT   BINDING         57
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972"
FT   BINDING         87
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972"
FT   BINDING         90
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00972"
SQ   SEQUENCE   159 AA;  17839 MW;  F03B6049F10E2069 CRC64;
     MPYSLEEQTY FMQEALKEAE KSLQKAEIPI GCVIVKDGEI IGRGHNAREE SNQAIMHAEM
     MAINEANAHE GNWRLLDTTL FVTIEPCVMC SGAIGLARIP HVIYGASNQK FGGADSLYQI
     LTDERLNHRV QVERGLLAAD CANIMQTFFR QGRERKKNS