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TAGU_BACSU
ID   TAGU_BACSU              Reviewed;         306 AA.
AC   Q02115;
DT   01-JUL-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUL-1993, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 136.
DE   RecName: Full=Polyisoprenyl-teichoic acid--peptidoglycan teichoic acid transferase TagU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140, ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=2.7.8.- {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069};
DE   AltName: Full=Membrane-bound protein LytR;
GN   Name=tagU {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140, ECO:0000303|PubMed:21964069};
GN   Synonyms=lytR {ECO:0000303|PubMed:1357079}; OrderedLocusNames=BSU35650;
OS   Bacillus subtilis (strain 168).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=224308;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=1357079; DOI=10.1099/00221287-138-9-1949;
RA   Lazarevic V., Margot P., Soldo B., Karamata D.;
RT   "Sequencing and analysis of the Bacillus subtilis lytRABC divergon: a
RT   regulatory unit encompassing the structural genes of the N-acetylmuramoyl-
RT   L-alanine amidase and its modifier.";
RL   J. Gen. Microbiol. 138:1949-1961(1992).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=9384377; DOI=10.1038/36786;
RA   Kunst F., Ogasawara N., Moszer I., Albertini A.M., Alloni G., Azevedo V.,
RA   Bertero M.G., Bessieres P., Bolotin A., Borchert S., Borriss R.,
RA   Boursier L., Brans A., Braun M., Brignell S.C., Bron S., Brouillet S.,
RA   Bruschi C.V., Caldwell B., Capuano V., Carter N.M., Choi S.-K.,
RA   Codani J.-J., Connerton I.F., Cummings N.J., Daniel R.A., Denizot F.,
RA   Devine K.M., Duesterhoeft A., Ehrlich S.D., Emmerson P.T., Entian K.-D.,
RA   Errington J., Fabret C., Ferrari E., Foulger D., Fritz C., Fujita M.,
RA   Fujita Y., Fuma S., Galizzi A., Galleron N., Ghim S.-Y., Glaser P.,
RA   Goffeau A., Golightly E.J., Grandi G., Guiseppi G., Guy B.J., Haga K.,
RA   Haiech J., Harwood C.R., Henaut A., Hilbert H., Holsappel S., Hosono S.,
RA   Hullo M.-F., Itaya M., Jones L.-M., Joris B., Karamata D., Kasahara Y.,
RA   Klaerr-Blanchard M., Klein C., Kobayashi Y., Koetter P., Koningstein G.,
RA   Krogh S., Kumano M., Kurita K., Lapidus A., Lardinois S., Lauber J.,
RA   Lazarevic V., Lee S.-M., Levine A., Liu H., Masuda S., Mauel C.,
RA   Medigue C., Medina N., Mellado R.P., Mizuno M., Moestl D., Nakai S.,
RA   Noback M., Noone D., O'Reilly M., Ogawa K., Ogiwara A., Oudega B.,
RA   Park S.-H., Parro V., Pohl T.M., Portetelle D., Porwollik S.,
RA   Prescott A.M., Presecan E., Pujic P., Purnelle B., Rapoport G., Rey M.,
RA   Reynolds S., Rieger M., Rivolta C., Rocha E., Roche B., Rose M., Sadaie Y.,
RA   Sato T., Scanlan E., Schleich S., Schroeter R., Scoffone F., Sekiguchi J.,
RA   Sekowska A., Seror S.J., Serror P., Shin B.-S., Soldo B., Sorokin A.,
RA   Tacconi E., Takagi T., Takahashi H., Takemaru K., Takeuchi M.,
RA   Tamakoshi A., Tanaka T., Terpstra P., Tognoni A., Tosato V., Uchiyama S.,
RA   Vandenbol M., Vannier F., Vassarotti A., Viari A., Wambutt R., Wedler E.,
RA   Wedler H., Weitzenegger T., Winters P., Wipat A., Yamamoto H., Yamane K.,
RA   Yasumoto K., Yata K., Yoshida K., Yoshikawa H.-F., Zumstein E.,
RA   Yoshikawa H., Danchin A.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of the Gram-positive bacterium Bacillus
RT   subtilis.";
RL   Nature 390:249-256(1997).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA] OF 257-306.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=8126437; DOI=10.1099/00221287-139-12-3185;
RA   Soldo B., Lazarevic V., Margot P., Karamata D.;
RT   "Sequencing and analysis of the divergon comprising gtaB, the structural
RT   gene of UDP-glucose pyrophosphorylase of Bacillus subtilis 168.";
RL   J. Gen. Microbiol. 139:3185-3195(1993).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, PATHWAY, INTERACTION WITH MREB, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND
RP   MUTAGENESIS OF ASP-75; ARG-83; ASP-85; THR-86 AND THR-197.
RX   PubMed=21964069; DOI=10.1038/emboj.2011.358;
RA   Kawai Y., Marles-Wright J., Cleverley R.M., Emmins R., Ishikawa S.,
RA   Kuwano M., Heinz N., Bui N.K., Hoyland C.N., Ogasawara N., Lewis R.J.,
RA   Vollmer W., Daniel R.A., Errington J.;
RT   "A widespread family of bacterial cell wall assembly proteins.";
RL   EMBO J. 30:4931-4941(2011).
RN   [5]
RP   INTERACTION WITH FLOT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=168;
RX   PubMed=23651456; DOI=10.1111/mmi.12252;
RA   Bach J.N., Bramkamp M.;
RT   "Flotillins functionally organize the bacterial membrane.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 88:1205-1217(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: May catalyze the final step in cell wall teichoic acid
CC       biosynthesis, the transfer of the anionic cell wall polymers (APs) from
CC       their lipid-linked precursor to the cell wall peptidoglycan (PG).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140, ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069}.
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cell wall biogenesis. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with MreB (PubMed:21964069). Interacts with FloT
CC       (PubMed:23651456). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23651456}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23651456, ECO:0000305}; Single-pass type II membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140, ECO:0000305}. Membrane raft
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23651456}; Single-pass type II membrane protein.
CC       Note=Present in detergent-resistant membrane (DRM) fractions that may
CC       be equivalent to eukaryotic membrane rafts; these rafts include
CC       proteins involved in signaling, molecule trafficking and protein
CC       secretion. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:23651456}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Single mutant has no effect on cell growth or
CC       morphology under normal growth conditions. Triple disruption of tagTUV
CC       genes is not viable (PubMed:21964069). Cells lacking this gene display
CC       a considerably increased transcription frequency of lytR and lytABC
CC       operon expression (PubMed:1357079). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:1357079,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the LytR/CpsA/Psr (LCP) family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140, ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: Was originally thought to be involved in transcriptional
CC       regulation. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:1357079}.
CC   -!- CAUTION: This protein is unrelated to LytR from S.aureus, which is part
CC       of a two-component regulatory system that, together with LytS, is
CC       involved in autolysis and cell wall metabolism. The B.subtilis ortholog
CC       of S.aureus LytR is LytT (AC P94514). {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; M87645; AAA22578.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL009126; CAB15582.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; Z22516; CAA80239.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A47679; A47679.
DR   RefSeq; NP_391445.1; NC_000964.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_003227949.1; NZ_JNCM01000033.1.
DR   PDB; 6UF6; X-ray; 2.20 A; A=61-306.
DR   PDBsum; 6UF6; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q02115; -.
DR   SMR; Q02115; -.
DR   STRING; 224308.BSU35650; -.
DR   jPOST; Q02115; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q02115; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q02115; -.
DR   DNASU; 936787; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAB15582; CAB15582; BSU_35650.
DR   GeneID; 936787; -.
DR   KEGG; bsu:BSU35650; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|224308.179.peg.3856; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1316; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; Q02115; -.
DR   OMA; LLGYKDC; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q02115; -.
DR   BioCyc; BSUB:BSU35650-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:BSU35650-MON; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001570; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0045121; C:membrane raft; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0016780; F:phosphotransferase activity, for other substituted phosphate groups; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0070726; P:cell wall assembly; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_01140; TagU_transferase; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004474; LytR_CpsA_psr.
DR   InterPro; IPR023734; TagU.
DR   Pfam; PF03816; LytR_cpsA_psr; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00350; lytR_cpsA_psr; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell membrane; Cell wall biogenesis/degradation; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..306
FT                   /note="Polyisoprenyl-teichoic acid--peptidoglycan teichoic
FT                   acid transferase TagU"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000218498"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..11
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140, ECO:0000305"
FT   TRANSMEM        12..32
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140"
FT   TOPO_DOM        33..306
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_01140, ECO:0000305"
FT   MUTAGEN         75
FT                   /note="D->A: Does not complement the tagTUV deletion
FT                   mutant."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069"
FT   MUTAGEN         83
FT                   /note="R->A: Does not complement the tagTUV deletion
FT                   mutant."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069"
FT   MUTAGEN         85
FT                   /note="D->A: Does not complement the tagTUV deletion
FT                   mutant."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069"
FT   MUTAGEN         86
FT                   /note="T->F: Does not complement the tagTUV deletion
FT                   mutant."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069"
FT   MUTAGEN         197
FT                   /note="T->F: Does not complement the tagTUV deletion
FT                   mutant."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:21964069"
FT   STRAND          67..74
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          86..93
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   TURN            94..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          98..104
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          108..112
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   TURN            113..116
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          117..120
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           121..123
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           124..141
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          147..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           153..155
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           156..162
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          166..172
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          174..176
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          179..181
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          183..188
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           190..198
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   TURN            204..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           207..226
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           231..241
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   TURN            242..244
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          245..247
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           251..256
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          268..271
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          275..279
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   STRAND          284..288
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
FT   HELIX           290..304
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:6UF6"
SQ   SEQUENCE   306 AA;  34586 MW;  E79BE5DDFFA3B089 CRC64;
     MRNERRKKKK TLLLTILTII GLLVLGTGGY AYYLWHKAAS TVASIHESID KSKKRDKEVS
     INKKDPFSVL IMGVDERDGD KGRADTLIYM TVNPKTNTTD MVSIPRDTYT KIIGKGTMDK
     INHSYAFGGT QMTVDTVENF LDVPVDYFVK VNMESFRDVV DTLGGITVNS TFAFSYDGYS
     FGKGEITLNG KEALAYTRMR KEDPRGDFGR QDRQRQVIQG IINKGANISS ITKFGDMFKV
     VENNVKTNLT FDNMWDIQSD YKGARKHIKQ HELKGTGTKI NGIYYYQADE SALSDITKEL
     KESLEK
 
 
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