TAZL_ASPTN
ID TAZL_ASPTN Reviewed; 493 AA.
AC Q0CS92;
DT 03-AUG-2022, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 17-OCT-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 61.
DE RecName: Full=FAD-linked oxidoreductase tazL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:35398258};
DE EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:35398258};
DE AltName: Full=Azaphilone biosynthesis cluster protein L {ECO:0000303|PubMed:35398258};
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=tazL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:35398258}; ORFNames=ATEG_03442;
OS Aspergillus terreus (strain NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Eurotiomycetes;
OC Eurotiomycetidae; Eurotiales; Aspergillaceae; Aspergillus;
OC Aspergillus subgen. Circumdati.
OX NCBI_TaxID=341663;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=NIH 2624 / FGSC A1156;
RA Birren B.W., Lander E.S., Galagan J.E., Nusbaum C., Devon K., Henn M.,
RA Ma L.-J., Jaffe D.B., Butler J., Alvarez P., Gnerre S., Grabherr M.,
RA Kleber M., Mauceli E.W., Brockman W., Rounsley S., Young S.K., LaButti K.,
RA Pushparaj V., DeCaprio D., Crawford M., Koehrsen M., Engels R.,
RA Montgomery P., Pearson M., Howarth C., Larson L., Luoma S., White J.,
RA Alvarado L., Kodira C.D., Zeng Q., Oleary S., Yandava C., Denning D.W.,
RA Nierman W.C., Milne T., Madden K.;
RT "Annotation of the Aspergillus terreus NIH2624 genome.";
RL Submitted (SEP-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN [2]
RP FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX PubMed=35398258; DOI=10.1016/j.fgb.2022.103694;
RA Sun W.W., Li C.Y., Chiang Y.M., Lin T.S., Warren S., Chang F.R.,
RA Wang C.C.C.;
RT "Characterization of a silent azaphilone biosynthesis gene cluster in
RT Aspergillus terreus NIH 2624.";
RL Fungal Genet. Biol. 160:103694-103694(2022).
CC -!- FUNCTION: FAD-linked oxidoreductase; part of the gene cluster that
CC mediates the biosynthesis of azaterrilone A and other azaphilones, a
CC class of fungal metabolites characterized by a highly oxygenated
CC pyrano-quinone bicyclic core and exhibiting a broad range of
CC bioactivities (PubMed:35398258). The first step of the pathway begins
CC with the non-reducing polyketide synthase tazA that assembles one
CC acetyl-CoA starter unit, five malonyl-CoA units, and catalyzes a series
CC of Claisen condensations, methylation, PT-mediated cyclization, and
CC finally releases the first hexaketide precursor through the R-domain.
CC The tazA product then undergoes reduction on its terminal ketone and
CC the following pyran-ring formation by yet undetermined enzyme(s).
CC Dehydration and enoyl reduction, possibly involving the trans-enoyl
CC reductase tazE leads to the next intermediate. TazD is predicted as an
CC acetyltransferase and might catalyze the acetylation steps leading to
CC the synthesis of azaterrilone A. Azaterrilone A is not the final
CC product of the taz pathway and both the highly reducing polyketide
CC synthase tazB and the dual enzyme tazHJ catalyze late steps of the
CC pathway, leading to the production of the 2 final stereoisomers that
CC contain additional polyketide modification whose structures have still
CC to be determined (Probable). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35398258,
CC ECO:0000305|PubMed:35398258}.
CC -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000305|PubMed:35398258}.
CC -!- INDUCTION: Expression is positively regulated by the azaterrilone A
CC cluster-specific transcription factor tazR.
CC {ECO:0000269|PubMed:35398258}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the oxygen-dependent FAD-linked oxidoreductase
CC family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; CH476597; EAU36716.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; XP_001212620.1; XM_001212620.1.
DR STRING; 33178.CADATEAP00010358; -.
DR EnsemblFungi; EAU36716; EAU36716; ATEG_03442.
DR GeneID; 4317486; -.
DR VEuPathDB; FungiDB:ATEG_03442; -.
DR eggNOG; ENOG502SJ3M; Eukaryota.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_018354_0_0_1; -.
DR OMA; ITSATYE; -.
DR OrthoDB; 350817at2759; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000007963; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR GO; GO:0071949; F:FAD binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0016491; F:oxidoreductase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.465.10; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR012951; BBE.
DR InterPro; IPR016166; FAD-bd_PCMH.
DR InterPro; IPR036318; FAD-bd_PCMH-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR016169; FAD-bd_PCMH_sub2.
DR InterPro; IPR016164; FAD-linked_Oxase-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR006094; Oxid_FAD_bind_N.
DR Pfam; PF08031; BBE; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01565; FAD_binding_4; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55103; SSF55103; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF56176; SSF56176; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51387; FAD_PCMH; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW FAD; Flavoprotein; Glycoprotein; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome;
KW Signal.
FT SIGNAL 1..17
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT CHAIN 18..493
FT /note="FAD-linked oxidoreductase tazL"
FT /id="PRO_5004170553"
FT DOMAIN 63..235
FT /note="FAD-binding PCMH-type"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00718"
FT CARBOHYD 29
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 41
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 53
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 91
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 253
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 318
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT CARBOHYD 387
FT /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ SEQUENCE 493 AA; 53081 MW; 2FB49585B485A445 CRC64;
MRSNTVILAA LPLVASAAST SGNWGGGVNY SKIFGGGLSA NASIHYPGQP DYNTTTVQRW
STWAEPTFAV TIKPATDEDV QYIIRTANKY NLTFLATGGG HGGETGFATV KHAVNIDLSN
FKENVLDLEA NTLTVGPGNS FSAFETNLYN AGKMVPVGNA FCVNMIGATI GAGVGPYQGL
HGLVIDALRS VRLVTASGDI VTASDEENPD LFWAVRGAGA NFGIITSATY EIFDAPNNGN
VVLAEFAYPG SVNGSLWQLL ESWGETYPKE MGLTMSASYS QTTGTTSSSA SLTYFGTQEA
AQPWIDQLLA LNPTQWRNAT LPWSEVSQNS GFGTGASVCA TGKYNNHPSV GAKQTSVSTY
IEVFNQYVEI MKARPWLTSA LVVQRFNTTA TLAVPESKRG VYPGRDFSSL IILENYYDGP
RHDADVYRFS KKLRSQLVAT SGFDSLQTYI NYAHGDEGPE VWYGKDNLPR LVQLKRQWDP
EGKFGPGNPI PLA