TBA_PICAB
ID TBA_PICAB Reviewed; 113 AA.
AC P33628;
DT 01-FEB-1994, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-FEB-1994, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 80.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin alpha chain;
DE Flags: Fragment;
GN Name=TUBA;
OS Picea abies (Norway spruce) (Picea excelsa).
OC Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC Spermatophyta; Pinopsida; Pinidae; Conifers I; Pinales; Pinaceae; Picea.
OX NCBI_TaxID=3329;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=1373081; DOI=10.1007/bf00020013;
RA Sundaas A., Tandre K., Holmstedt E., Engstroem P.;
RT "Differential gene expression during germination and after the induction of
RT adventitious bud formation in Norway spruce embryos.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 18:713-724(1992).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds
CC two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one
CC at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; X57980; CAA41045.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S20865; S20865.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P33628; -.
DR SMR; P33628; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR002452; Alpha_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; PTHR11588; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01162; ALPHATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; SSF52490; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; GTP-binding; Microtubule; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN <1..>113
FT /note="Tubulin alpha chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000048216"
FT NON_TER 1
FT NON_TER 113
SQ SEQUENCE 113 AA; 12573 MW; 5E808FC30CFEB563 CRC64;
CWELYWLEHG IQPDGMMPSD TTVGVGDDAF NTFFSETGAG KHVPRAVFVD LEPTVIDEVR
TGAYRQLFHP EQLISGKEDA ANNFARGHYT VGEEIVDLCL DRVRKLADNC TGL