TBB2_COLGL
ID TBB2_COLGL Reviewed; 447 AA.
AC P40904;
DT 01-FEB-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 27-MAY-2002, sequence version 2.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta-2 chain;
DE AltName: Full=Beta-2-tubulin;
GN Name=TUB2;
OS Colletotrichum gloeosporioides (Anthracnose fungus) (Glomerella cingulata).
OC Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC Hypocreomycetidae; Glomerellales; Glomerellaceae; Colletotrichum;
OC Colletotrichum gloeosporioides species complex.
OX NCBI_TaxID=474922;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], AND VARIANT LYS-198.
RC STRAIN=Sp. aeschynomene / Isolate 3.1.3;
RX PubMed=7993097; DOI=10.1128/aem.60.11.4155-4159.1994;
RA Buhr T.L., Dickman M.B.;
RT "Isolation, characterization, and expression of a second beta-tubulin-
RT encoding gene from Colletotrichum gloeosporioides f. sp. aeschynomene.";
RL Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 60:4155-4159(1994).
RN [2]
RP SEQUENCE REVISION TO 21-35.
RA Buhr T.L.;
RL Submitted (OCT-1999) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds
CC two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one
CC at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; U14138; AAA62875.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P40904; -.
DR SMR; P40904; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0046677; P:response to antibiotic; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; PTHR11588; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; SSF52490; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; SSF55307; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antibiotic resistance; Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; GTP-binding; Microtubule;
KW Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..447
FT /note="Tubulin beta-2 chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000048402"
FT REGION 426..447
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 427..447
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 140..146
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT VARIANT 198
FT /note="E -> K (in benomyl-resistant strain)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:7993097"
SQ SEQUENCE 447 AA; 49847 MW; C7937B515213F446 CRC64;
MREIVHLQTG QCGNQIGAAF WQNISGEHGL DSNGVYNGTS ELQLERMSVY FNEASGNKYV
PRAVLVDLEP GTMDAVRAGP FGQLFRPDNF VFGQSGAGNN WAKGHYTEGA ELVDQVLDVV
RREAEGCDCL QGFQITHSLG GGTGAGMGTL LISKIREEFP DRMMATFSVV PSPKVSDTVV
EPYNATLSVH QLVENSDETF CIDNEALYDI CMRTLKLSNP SYGDLNHLVS AVMSGVTTCL
RFPGQLNSDL RKLAVNMVPF PRLHFFMVGF APLTSRGAHS FRAVSVPELT QQMFDPKNMM
AASDFRNGRY LTCSAIFRGK VAMKDVEDQM RNVQNKNSSY FVEWIPNNVQ TALCSIPPRG
LKMSSTFVGN ATAIQELFKR VGEQFTAMFR RKAFLHWYTG EGMDEMEFTE AESNMNDLVS
EYQQYQDAGV DEEEEEYEEE APLEEEV