TBB6_ECTVR
ID TBB6_ECTVR Reviewed; 447 AA.
AC P30157;
DT 01-APR-1993, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-APR-1993, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE RecName: Full=Tubulin beta-6 chain;
DE AltName: Full=Beta-6-tubulin;
GN Name=TUBB6;
OS Ectocarpus variabilis (Brown alga).
OC Eukaryota; Sar; Stramenopiles; Ochrophyta; PX clade; Phaeophyceae;
OC Ectocarpales; Ectocarpaceae; Ectocarpus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=2881;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX PubMed=1883999; DOI=10.1007/bf00040642;
RA Mackay R.M., Gallant J.W.;
RT "Beta-tubulins are encoded by at least four genes in the brown alga
RT Ectocarpus variabilis.";
RL Plant Mol. Biol. 17:487-492(1991).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Tubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds
CC two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one
CC at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain.
CC {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P02557}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Dimer of alpha and beta chains. A typical microtubule is a
CC hollow water-filled tube with an outer diameter of 25 nm and an inner
CC diameter of 15 nM. Alpha-beta heterodimers associate head-to-tail to
CC form protofilaments running lengthwise along the microtubule wall with
CC the beta-tubulin subunit facing the microtubule plus end conferring a
CC structural polarity. Microtubules usually have 13 protofilaments but
CC different protofilament numbers can be found in some organisms and
CC specialized cells.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: There are at least four genes coding for beta-tubulin in
CC this organism.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tubulin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; M79341; AAA33285.1; -; mRNA.
DR PIR; S17730; S17730.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P30157; -.
DR SMR; P30157; -.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005874; C:microtubule; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0005200; F:structural constituent of cytoskeleton; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0007017; P:microtubule-based process; IEA:InterPro.
DR Gene3D; 1.10.287.600; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.30.1330.20; -; 1.
DR Gene3D; 3.40.50.1440; -; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013838; Beta-tubulin_BS.
DR InterPro; IPR002453; Beta_tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR008280; Tub_FtsZ_C.
DR InterPro; IPR000217; Tubulin.
DR InterPro; IPR037103; Tubulin/FtsZ-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR018316; Tubulin/FtsZ_2-layer-sand-dom.
DR InterPro; IPR036525; Tubulin/FtsZ_GTPase_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR023123; Tubulin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR017975; Tubulin_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR003008; Tubulin_FtsZ_GTPase.
DR PANTHER; PTHR11588; PTHR11588; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00091; Tubulin; 1.
DR Pfam; PF03953; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR PRINTS; PR01163; BETATUBULIN.
DR PRINTS; PR01161; TUBULIN.
DR SMART; SM00864; Tubulin; 1.
DR SMART; SM00865; Tubulin_C; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52490; SSF52490; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF55307; SSF55307; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00227; TUBULIN; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00228; TUBULIN_B_AUTOREG; 1.
PE 2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW Cytoplasm; Cytoskeleton; GTP-binding; Microtubule; Nucleotide-binding.
FT CHAIN 1..447
FT /note="Tubulin beta-6 chain"
FT /id="PRO_0000048341"
FT REGION 426..447
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 428..447
FT /note="Acidic residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 141..147
FT /ligand="GTP"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ SEQUENCE 447 AA; 50147 MW; B69A87851E0C1777 CRC64;
MREIVHVQAG QCGNQIGSKF WEVISDEHGI DPTGRYHGDS DLQLERINCY FNEATAGRYV
PRAILMDLEP GTMDSVRAGP FGQLFRPDNF VFGQTGAGNN WAKGHYTEGA ELIDSVLDVV
RKEAESCDAL QGFQLTHSMG GGTGAGMGTL LISKVREEYP DRIMSTYSVI PSPKVSDTVV
EPYNATLSVH QLVENADQCF TLDNEALYDI CFRTLKLTTP TYGDLNHLVS AAICGTTCSL
RFPGQLNCDL RKLAVNMVPF PRLHFFMIGF APLTSRGSQQ YRALTVPELT QQCFDSKNMM
CAADPRHGRY LTCAVMFRGR MSTKEVDEQM LNVVNKNSSY FVEWIPNNVK ASICDIPPKG
LKMSTTFVGN TTAIQEVWKR VAEQFTAMFR RKAFLHWYTG EGMDEMEFTE AESNMNDLVS
EYQQYQDATA EEEGEFDEDE ELDDGMM