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TBX1A_XENLA
ID   TBX1A_XENLA             Reviewed;         463 AA.
AC   Q8AX98;
DT   28-NOV-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 81.
DE   RecName: Full=T-box transcription factor TBX1-A;
DE            Short=T-box protein 1-A;
GN   Name=tbx1-a;
OS   Xenopus laevis (African clawed frog).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Amphibia;
OC   Batrachia; Anura; Pipoidea; Pipidae; Xenopodinae; Xenopus; Xenopus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=8355;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, DOMAIN, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=15736267; DOI=10.1002/dvdy.20276;
RA   Ataliotis P., Ivins S., Mohun T.J., Scambler P.J.;
RT   "XTbx1 is a transcriptional activator involved in head and pharyngeal arch
RT   development in Xenopus laevis.";
RL   Dev. Dyn. 232:979-991(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   INTERACTION WITH DSCR6.
RX   PubMed=19247927; DOI=10.1387/ijdb.082823kh;
RA   Hitachi K., Danno H., Tazumi S., Aihara Y., Uchiyama H., Okabayashi K.,
RA   Kondow A., Asashima M.;
RT   "The Xenopus Bowline/Ripply family proteins negatively regulate the
RT   transcriptional activity of T-box transcription factors.";
RL   Int. J. Dev. Biol. 53:631-639(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=22354841; DOI=10.1242/dev.071456;
RA   Janesick A., Shiotsugu J., Taketani M., Blumberg B.;
RT   "RIPPLY3 is a retinoic acid-inducible repressor required for setting the
RT   borders of the pre-placodal ectoderm.";
RL   Development 139:1213-1224(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable transcriptional regulator involved in developmental
CC       processes (By similarity). Binds to the palindromic T site 5'-
CC       TTCACACCTAGGTGTGAA-3' DNA sequence (By similarity). Induces pre-
CC       placodal ectoderm (PPE) gene expression in regions where RIPPLY3 is
CC       absent. Plays a role in the formation of the anteroposterior (AP) axis
CC       during embryonic development; required to establish the posterolateral
CC       border of the pre-placodal ectoderm (PPE) acting downstream of the
CC       retinoic acid receptor (RAR) signaling. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43435,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P70323, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15736267,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354841}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Binds DNA as a dimer (By similarity). Interacts with
CC       dscr6/ripply3 (PubMed:19247927). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:O43435,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19247927}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00201}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: First detected shortly after the mid-blastula
CC       transition and is localized to the presumptive mesoderm at mid-gastrula
CC       stages. Expression persists in the lateral plate mesoderm at neurula
CC       stages and is found in the pharyngeal arches and otic vesicles from
CC       early tail bud stages onward. Expressed in the pre-placodal ectoderm
CC       domain at stage 18. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15736267,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354841}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Up-regulated by retinoc acid (RA) in the pre-placodal
CC       ectoderm (PPE) during post-gastrulation development. Up-regulated by
CC       retinoc acid (RA) before, but inhibited after, neurogenesis
CC       development. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22354841}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: The C-terminus acts as a transcriptional activation domain.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15736267}.
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DR   EMBL; AF526274; AAN77134.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001083914.1; NM_001090445.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8AX98; -.
DR   SMR; Q8AX98; -.
DR   GeneID; 399188; -.
DR   KEGG; xla:399188; -.
DR   CTD; 399188; -.
DR   Xenbase; XB-GENE-6254396; tbx1.S.
DR   OrthoDB; 1185429at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000186698; Chromosome 1S.
DR   Bgee; 399188; Expressed in internal ear and 8 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0071300; P:cellular response to retinoic acid; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060788; P:ectodermal placode formation; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045944; P:positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0050793; P:regulation of developmental process; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00182; TBOX; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008967; p53-like_TF_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR046360; T-box_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036960; T-box_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001699; TF_T-box.
DR   InterPro; IPR018186; TF_T-box_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11267; PTHR11267; 2.
DR   Pfam; PF00907; T-box; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00937; TBOX.
DR   SMART; SM00425; TBOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49417; SSF49417; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01283; TBOX_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01264; TBOX_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50252; TBOX_3; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Activator; Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..463
FT                   /note="T-box transcription factor TBX1-A"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000262460"
FT   DNA_BIND        119..297
FT                   /note="T-box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00201"
FT   REGION          39..58
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          75..104
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          320..354
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          377..409
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        75..102
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        334..351
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        388..409
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   463 AA;  51290 MW;  73AE0347C8B5A8B3 CRC64;
     MISAISSPWL TQLSHFCDVA AFTANSLSSL NATGGYHLSP SPGDPYSQHE PHYEPCSASQ
     HSYSFGHACP EPESGASSSS CASSTPGSGS TGSSSSNKAP VKKNPKVANI NVQLEMKALW
     DEFNQLGTEM IVTKAGRRMF PTFQVKIFGM DPMADYMLLM DFVPVDDKRY RYAFHSSSWL
     VAGKADPATP GRVHYHPDSP AKGAQWMKQI VSFDKLKLTN NLLDDNGHII LNSMHRYQPR
     FHVVYVDPRK DSEKYAEENF KTFVFEETRF TAVTAYQNHR ITQLKIASNP FAKGFRDCDP
     EDWPRNHRPG SLPLMNAFAR SRNPVSSPTQ NGSDKDGDGR REYERDASGT PLHGDAAHQQ
     LMSRVLSLSL PVPGGLVPLS TGRPSPPHEL RLDPHSQGSE PLHHHPYKYP TSYDRYLGAK
     TRPAPYPLPT IRGHGYHHHH MNPAAANMYS GAGAPGSYEY GPR
 
 
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