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TBX9_CAEEL
ID   TBX9_CAEEL              Reviewed;         292 AA.
AC   Q22289; Q86M50;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   31-AUG-2004, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 137.
DE   RecName: Full=T-box transcription factor tbx-9;
GN   Name=tbx-9; ORFNames=T07C4.6;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=15066124; DOI=10.1111/j.1356-9597.2004.00725.x;
RA   Andachi Y.;
RT   "Caenorhabditis elegans T-box genes tbx-9 and tbx-8 are required for
RT   formation of hypodermis and body-wall muscle in embryogenesis.";
RL   Genes Cells 9:331-344(2004).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND DISRUPTION
RP   PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15102704; DOI=10.1242/dev.01110;
RA   Pocock R., Ahringer J., Mitsch M., Maxwell S., Woollard A.;
RT   "A regulatory network of T-box genes and the even-skipped homologue vab-7
RT   controls patterning and morphogenesis in C. elegans.";
RL   Development 131:2373-2385(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=15892873; DOI=10.1186/gb-2005-6-5-r45;
RA   Baugh L.R., Wen J.C., Hill A.A., Slonim D.K., Brown E.L., Hunter C.P.;
RT   "Synthetic lethal analysis of Caenorhabditis elegans posterior embryonic
RT   patterning genes identifies conserved genetic interactions.";
RL   Genome Biol. 6:RESEARCH0045.1-RESEARCH0045.8(2005).
RN   [5] {ECO:0000305}
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=24885717; DOI=10.1186/1471-213x-14-17;
RA   Liu W.J., Reece-Hoyes J.S., Walhout A.J., Eisenmann D.M.;
RT   "Multiple transcription factors directly regulate Hox gene lin-39
RT   expression in ventral hypodermal cells of the C. elegans embryo and larva,
RT   including the hypodermal fate regulators LIN-26 and ELT-6.";
RL   BMC Dev. Biol. 14:17-17(2014).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Transcription factor (By similarity). Involved in the control
CC       of early morphogenesis of the intestine, hypodermis and body-wall
CC       muscle (PubMed:15066124, PubMed:15102704). Involved in regulating
CC       expression of vab-7 (PubMed:15102704). Appears to have partially
CC       redundant function to tbx-8 (PubMed:15066124). Positively modulates
CC       expression of homeobox protein lin-39, perhaps by binding to regulatory
CC       regions of the lin-39 gene, acting in the vulval lineage.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q16650, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15066124,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102704, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24885717}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00251,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15066124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102704}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during morphogenesis in the hypodermis,
CC       body-wall muscle, intestine and dorsal, lateral and ventral hypodermal
CC       cells (PubMed:15066124, PubMed:15102704). First detected in the E cell
CC       at the 8 cell stage and its daughter Ea and Ep cells until the 24 cell
CC       stage (PubMed:15066124, PubMed:15102704). At the 24 cell stage detected
CC       in 5 cells including AB descendant cells and also the Ca and Cp cells
CC       (PubMed:15066124). At the 200 cell stage, detected in two pairs of MS
CC       descendant cells (PubMed:15066124). Thereafter detected in a subset of
CC       cells at each stage up to approximately the 400 cell stage, becoming
CC       undetectable just before morphogenesis (PubMed:15066124). During
CC       morphogenesis detected in the hypodermis, body-wall muscle, intestine
CC       and dorsal, lateral and ventral hypodermal cells up until early L1
CC       larval stage (PubMed:15066124, PubMed:15102704).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15066124, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102704}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: RNAi-mediated knockdown causes about 5% embryonic
CC       lethality with 1-10% of hatching larvae displaying posterior
CC       morphological defects (PubMed:15892873, PubMed:15102704). Defective
CC       intercalation of dorsal hypodermis (PubMed:15102704). Simultaneous
CC       RNAi-mediated knockdown of tbx-8 causes at least 48% of embryos to fail
CC       to hatch and those that do display severe morphological defects and die
CC       as larvae (PubMed:15892873, PubMed:15102704). Simultaneous RNAi-
CC       mediated knockdown of tbx-8 abolishes muscle expression of vab-7
CC       (PubMed:15102704). RNAi-mediated knockdown at the larval L1 stage
CC       causes a decrease in expression of lin-39 at the larval L3 stage
CC       (PubMed:24885717). Knockdown in L1 stage larvae, in a lin-39 mutant
CC       background, causes abnormal fusion of vulval precursor cells at larval
CC       stage L2 (PubMed:24885717). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15102704,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15892873, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24885717}.
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DR   EMBL; AB019521; BAC66463.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; Z29443; CAA82575.2; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; S41019; S41019.
DR   RefSeq; NP_499286.2; NM_066885.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q22289; -.
DR   SMR; Q22289; -.
DR   BioGRID; 41642; 122.
DR   IntAct; Q22289; 118.
DR   STRING; 6239.T07C4.6; -.
DR   MoonDB; Q22289; Predicted.
DR   PaxDb; Q22289; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; T07C4.6.1; T07C4.6.1; WBGene00006546.
DR   GeneID; 176449; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_T07C4.6; -.
DR   UCSC; T07C4.6; c. elegans.
DR   CTD; 176449; -.
DR   WormBase; T07C4.6; CE36892; WBGene00006546; tbx-9.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3585; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00970000196046; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_032588_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q22289; -.
DR   OMA; MIPLHSM; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1306558at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q22289; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-2032785; YAP1- and WWTR1 (TAZ)-stimulated gene expression.
DR   SignaLink; Q22289; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q22289; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome III.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00006546; Expressed in embryo and 18 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005667; C:transcription regulator complex; ISS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0003677; F:DNA binding; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003700; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000981; F:DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific; ISS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000978; F:RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0000977; F:RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0001708; P:cell fate specification; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0010172; P:embryonic body morphogenesis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045893; P:positive regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0006357; P:regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II; ISS:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; NAS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd00182; TBOX; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.820; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR008967; p53-like_TF_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR046360; T-box_DNA-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR036960; T-box_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001699; TF_T-box.
DR   InterPro; IPR018186; TF_T-box_CS.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR11267; PTHR11267; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00907; T-box; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00937; TBOX.
DR   SMART; SM00425; TBOX; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49417; SSF49417; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01283; TBOX_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS01264; TBOX_2; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50252; TBOX_3; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Developmental protein; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..292
FT                   /note="T-box transcription factor tbx-9"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000184472"
FT   DNA_BIND        10..194
FT                   /note="T-box"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00201"
FT   REGION          192..227
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          265..292
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        202..219
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
SQ   SEQUENCE   292 AA;  33045 MW;  CE1424246959C787 CRC64;
     MSKVKVSIEG SQETLWKIFH AEVNEMIVTK NGRKLFPKLE YIVEGLDENK LYAIMLQLQP
     VGESRFKFSG GKWQETGKAE KQVDAKKMWH ADGVRKGSDW MWSSICFDRV KISNYSESNN
     ASMIYLNSMH KYIPVLTIYE SPSESPFCVP QSSNQIVATA KFPHTEFIAV TAYQNQKITD
     LKIKHNSFAK GFRDGNLSRK RRSPSYSDGS NSQSPSPKSR SPPEVAPLQS MPPINPFLFY
     FPHMLSENLP VQFPFAFPFL SPLPSTPSSS SSELSIVKEE DQEVEEDIDI VG
 
 
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