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TC159_ARATH
ID   TC159_ARATH             Reviewed;        1503 AA.
AC   O81283; O22774; Q56W83; Q945M4;
DT   14-OCT-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Translocase of chloroplast 159, chloroplastic;
DE            Short=AtToc159;
DE            EC=3.6.5.-;
DE   AltName: Full=159 kDa chloroplast outer envelope protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Plastid protein import 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Translocase of chloroplast 160, chloroplastic;
DE            Short=AtToc160;
DE   AltName: Full=Translocase of chloroplast 86, chloroplastic;
DE            Short=AtToc86;
GN   Name=TOC159; Synonyms=PPI2, TOC160, TOC86; OrderedLocusNames=At4g02510;
GN   ORFNames=T10P11.19, T14P8.24;
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10617198; DOI=10.1038/47134;
RA   Mayer K.F.X., Schueller C., Wambutt R., Murphy G., Volckaert G., Pohl T.,
RA   Duesterhoeft A., Stiekema W., Entian K.-D., Terryn N., Harris B.,
RA   Ansorge W., Brandt P., Grivell L.A., Rieger M., Weichselgartner M.,
RA   de Simone V., Obermaier B., Mache R., Mueller M., Kreis M., Delseny M.,
RA   Puigdomenech P., Watson M., Schmidtheini T., Reichert B., Portetelle D.,
RA   Perez-Alonso M., Boutry M., Bancroft I., Vos P., Hoheisel J.,
RA   Zimmermann W., Wedler H., Ridley P., Langham S.-A., McCullagh B.,
RA   Bilham L., Robben J., van der Schueren J., Grymonprez B., Chuang Y.-J.,
RA   Vandenbussche F., Braeken M., Weltjens I., Voet M., Bastiaens I., Aert R.,
RA   Defoor E., Weitzenegger T., Bothe G., Ramsperger U., Hilbert H., Braun M.,
RA   Holzer E., Brandt A., Peters S., van Staveren M., Dirkse W., Mooijman P.,
RA   Klein Lankhorst R., Rose M., Hauf J., Koetter P., Berneiser S., Hempel S.,
RA   Feldpausch M., Lamberth S., Van den Daele H., De Keyser A., Buysshaert C.,
RA   Gielen J., Villarroel R., De Clercq R., van Montagu M., Rogers J.,
RA   Cronin A., Quail M.A., Bray-Allen S., Clark L., Doggett J., Hall S.,
RA   Kay M., Lennard N., McLay K., Mayes R., Pettett A., Rajandream M.A.,
RA   Lyne M., Benes V., Rechmann S., Borkova D., Bloecker H., Scharfe M.,
RA   Grimm M., Loehnert T.-H., Dose S., de Haan M., Maarse A.C., Schaefer M.,
RA   Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Fartmann B., Granderath K., Dauner D.,
RA   Herzl A., Neumann S., Argiriou A., Vitale D., Liguori R., Piravandi E.,
RA   Massenet O., Quigley F., Clabauld G., Muendlein A., Felber R., Schnabl S.,
RA   Hiller R., Schmidt W., Lecharny A., Aubourg S., Chefdor F., Cooke R.,
RA   Berger C., Monfort A., Casacuberta E., Gibbons T., Weber N., Vandenbol M.,
RA   Bargues M., Terol J., Torres A., Perez-Perez A., Purnelle B., Bent E.,
RA   Johnson S., Tacon D., Jesse T., Heijnen L., Schwarz S., Scholler P.,
RA   Heber S., Francs P., Bielke C., Frishman D., Haase D., Lemcke K.,
RA   Mewes H.-W., Stocker S., Zaccaria P., Bevan M., Wilson R.K.,
RA   de la Bastide M., Habermann K., Parnell L., Dedhia N., Gnoj L., Schutz K.,
RA   Huang E., Spiegel L., Sekhon M., Murray J., Sheet P., Cordes M.,
RA   Abu-Threideh J., Stoneking T., Kalicki J., Graves T., Harmon G.,
RA   Edwards J., Latreille P., Courtney L., Cloud J., Abbott A., Scott K.,
RA   Johnson D., Minx P., Bentley D., Fulton B., Miller N., Greco T., Kemp K.,
RA   Kramer J., Fulton L., Mardis E., Dante M., Pepin K., Hillier L.W.,
RA   Nelson J., Spieth J., Ryan E., Andrews S., Geisel C., Layman D., Du H.,
RA   Ali J., Berghoff A., Jones K., Drone K., Cotton M., Joshu C., Antonoiu B.,
RA   Zidanic M., Strong C., Sun H., Lamar B., Yordan C., Ma P., Zhong J.,
RA   Preston R., Vil D., Shekher M., Matero A., Shah R., Swaby I.K.,
RA   O'Shaughnessy A., Rodriguez M., Hoffman J., Till S., Granat S., Shohdy N.,
RA   Hasegawa A., Hameed A., Lodhi M., Johnson A., Chen E., Marra M.A.,
RA   Martienssen R., McCombie W.R.;
RT   "Sequence and analysis of chromosome 4 of the plant Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Nature 402:769-777(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 1004-1503.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=14593172; DOI=10.1126/science.1088305;
RA   Yamada K., Lim J., Dale J.M., Chen H., Shinn P., Palm C.J., Southwick A.M.,
RA   Wu H.C., Kim C.J., Nguyen M., Pham P.K., Cheuk R.F., Karlin-Newmann G.,
RA   Liu S.X., Lam B., Sakano H., Wu T., Yu G., Miranda M., Quach H.L.,
RA   Tripp M., Chang C.H., Lee J.M., Toriumi M.J., Chan M.M., Tang C.C.,
RA   Onodera C.S., Deng J.M., Akiyama K., Ansari Y., Arakawa T., Banh J.,
RA   Banno F., Bowser L., Brooks S.Y., Carninci P., Chao Q., Choy N., Enju A.,
RA   Goldsmith A.D., Gurjal M., Hansen N.F., Hayashizaki Y., Johnson-Hopson C.,
RA   Hsuan V.W., Iida K., Karnes M., Khan S., Koesema E., Ishida J., Jiang P.X.,
RA   Jones T., Kawai J., Kamiya A., Meyers C., Nakajima M., Narusaka M.,
RA   Seki M., Sakurai T., Satou M., Tamse R., Vaysberg M., Wallender E.K.,
RA   Wong C., Yamamura Y., Yuan S., Shinozaki K., Davis R.W., Theologis A.,
RA   Ecker J.R.;
RT   "Empirical analysis of transcriptional activity in the Arabidopsis
RT   genome.";
RL   Science 302:842-846(2003).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] OF 815-1503.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Totoki Y., Seki M., Ishida J., Nakajima M., Enju A., Kamiya A.,
RA   Narusaka M., Shin-i T., Nakagawa M., Sakamoto N., Oishi K., Kohara Y.,
RA   Kobayashi M., Toyoda A., Sakaki Y., Sakurai T., Iida K., Akiyama K.,
RA   Satou M., Toyoda T., Konagaya A., Carninci P., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.,
RA   Shinozaki K.;
RT   "Large-scale analysis of RIKEN Arabidopsis full-length (RAFL) cDNAs.";
RL   Submitted (MAR-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, INTERACTION WITH THE TOC COMPLEX, AND INDUCTION BY LIGHT.
RX   PubMed=10646606; DOI=10.1038/35003214;
RA   Bauer J., Chen K., Hiltbunner A., Wehrli E., Eugster M., Schnell D.,
RA   Kessler F.;
RT   "The major protein import receptor of plastids is essential for chloroplast
RT   biogenesis.";
RL   Nature 403:203-207(2000).
RN   [6]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TOC33, MUTAGENESIS OF ALA-864 AND LYS-868, AND SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=12473690; DOI=10.1083/jcb.200208017;
RA   Smith M.D., Hiltbrunner A., Kessler F., Schnell D.J.;
RT   "The targeting of the atToc159 preprotein receptor to the chloroplast outer
RT   membrane is mediated by its GTPase domain and is regulated by GTP.";
RL   J. Cell Biol. 159:833-843(2002).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DIMERIZATION WITH TOC33.
RX   PubMed=12869544; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m305946200;
RA   Weibel P., Hiltbrunner A., Brand L., Kessler F.;
RT   "Dimerization of Toc-GTPases at the chloroplast protein import machinery.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:37321-37329(2003).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF LYS-868, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION
RP   WITH TOC33.
RX   PubMed=12951325; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m307873200;
RA   Wallas T.R., Smith M.D., Sanchez-Nieto S., Schnell D.J.;
RT   "The roles of Toc34 and Toc75 in targeting the Toc159 preprotein receptor
RT   to chloroplasts.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:44289-44297(2003).
RN   [9]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION [LARGE SCALE
RP   ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Wassilewskija;
RX   PubMed=12766230; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m300030-mcp200;
RA   Ferro M., Salvi D., Brugiere S., Miras S., Kowalski S., Louwagie M.,
RA   Garin J., Joyard J., Rolland N.;
RT   "Proteomics of the chloroplast envelope membranes from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 2:325-345(2003).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=15273297; DOI=10.1105/tpc.104.023309;
RA   Kubis S., Patel R., Combe J., Bedard J., Kovacheva S., Lilley K., Biehl A.,
RA   Leister D., Rios G., Koncz C., Jarvis P.;
RT   "Functional specialization amongst the Arabidopsis Toc159 family of
RT   chloroplast protein import receptors.";
RL   Plant Cell 16:2059-2077(2004).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION, INDUCTION BY LIGHT, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=15284497; DOI=10.1023/b:plan.0000036374.92546.51;
RA   Hiltbrunner A., Gruenig K., Alvarez-Huerta M., Infanger S., Bauer J.,
RA   Kessler F.;
RT   "AtToc90, a new GTP-binding component of the Arabidopsis chloroplast
RT   protein import machinery.";
RL   Plant Mol. Biol. 54:427-440(2004).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=16435266; DOI=10.1055/s-2005-873044;
RA   Hust B., Gutensohn M.;
RT   "Deletion of core components of the plastid protein import machinery causes
RT   differential arrest of embryo development in Arabidopsis thaliana.";
RL   Plant Biol. 8:18-30(2006).
RN   [13]
RP   BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES.
RX   PubMed=17261588; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m609491200;
RA   Reddick L.E., Vaughn M.D., Wright S.J., Campbell I.M., Bruce B.D.;
RT   "In vitro comparative kinetic analysis of the chloroplast Toc GTPases.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:11410-11426(2007).
RN   [14]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-71, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   TISSUE=Root;
RX   PubMed=18433157; DOI=10.1021/pr8000173;
RA   de la Fuente van Bentem S., Anrather D., Dohnal I., Roitinger E.,
RA   Csaszar E., Joore J., Buijnink J., Carreri A., Forzani C., Lorkovic Z.J.,
RA   Barta A., Lecourieux D., Verhounig A., Jonak C., Hirt H.;
RT   "Site-specific phosphorylation profiling of Arabidopsis proteins by mass
RT   spectrometry and peptide chip analysis.";
RL   J. Proteome Res. 7:2458-2470(2008).
RN   [15]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-589 AND SER-665, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=19245862; DOI=10.1016/j.jprot.2009.02.004;
RA   Jones A.M.E., MacLean D., Studholme D.J., Serna-Sanz A., Andreasson E.,
RA   Rathjen J.P., Peck S.C.;
RT   "Phosphoproteomic analysis of nuclei-enriched fractions from Arabidopsis
RT   thaliana.";
RL   J. Proteomics 72:439-451(2009).
RN   [16]
RP   PHOSPHORYLATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS] AT SER-71; SER-210; SER-281;
RP   SER-288; SER-448; SER-589; SER-609; SER-630 AND SER-632, AND IDENTIFICATION
RP   BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RX   PubMed=19376835; DOI=10.1104/pp.109.138677;
RA   Reiland S., Messerli G., Baerenfaller K., Gerrits B., Endler A.,
RA   Grossmann J., Gruissem W., Baginsky S.;
RT   "Large-scale Arabidopsis phosphoproteome profiling reveals novel
RT   chloroplast kinase substrates and phosphorylation networks.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 150:889-903(2009).
RN   [17]
RP   INTERACTION WITH SP1.
RX   PubMed=23118188; DOI=10.1126/science.1225053;
RA   Ling Q., Huang W., Baldwin A., Jarvis P.;
RT   "Chloroplast biogenesis is regulated by direct action of the ubiquitin-
RT   proteasome system.";
RL   Science 338:655-659(2012).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: GTPase involved in protein precursor import into
CC       chloroplasts. Seems to recognize chloroplast-destined precursor
CC       proteins and regulate their presentation to the translocation channel
CC       through GTP hydrolysis. Required for chloroplast biogenesis. Probably
CC       specialized in the import of nuclear encoded photosynthetic preproteins
CC       from the cytoplasm to the chloroplast. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10646606,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12869544, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12951325,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15273297, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15284497,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:16435266}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420; Evidence={ECO:0000250};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Mg(2+) ion by subunit. {ECO:0000250};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=21.2 uM for GTP (at pH 7.6 and 25 degrees Celsius)
CC         {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17261588};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and heterodimer with TOC33. Part of the TOC core
CC       complex that includes 1 protein for the specific recognition of transit
CC       peptides surrounded by a ring composed of four proteins forming
CC       translocation channels, and four to five GTP-binding proteins providing
CC       energy. This core complex can interact with components of the TIC
CC       complex to form a larger import complex. Chloroplastic protein
CC       precursor such as prSS (precursor of the RuBisCO small subunit)
CC       interacts with these complexes. The TOC complex contains a specific
CC       subset of polar lipids such as digalactosyldiacylglyceride (DGDG),
CC       phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylglycerol (PG)
CC       (PubMed:10646606, PubMed:12473690, PubMed:12951325). Interacts with SP1
CC       (PubMed:23118188). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10646606,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12473690, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12951325,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23118188}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       O81283; Q8L7N4: SP1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-639063, EBI-6559199;
CC       O81283; Q38906: TOC34; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-639063, EBI-1766808;
CC       O81283; P69249: RBCS; Xeno; NbExp=5; IntAct=EBI-639063, EBI-1766821;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast outer membrane; Single-pass
CC       membrane protein. Cytoplasm. Note=Cycles between the cytoplasm and
CC       chloroplast, probably as a soluble preprotein receptor. The anchoring
CC       to the chloroplast outer membrane required the GTPase activity and GDP,
CC       and is dependent of interactions with TOC33 as well as TOC34 and TOC75.
CC       May contain beta barrel transmembrane regions.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Mostly expressed in seedlings, and, to a lower
CC       extent, in leaves and flowers.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: By light conditions. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10646606,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15284497}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TRAFAC class TrmE-Era-EngA-EngB-Septin-like
CC       GTPase superfamily. AIG1/Toc34/Toc159-like paraseptin GTPase family.
CC       TOC159 subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=AAC78265.2; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=AAL06516.1; Type=Erroneous initiation; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
CC       Sequence=CAB80744.1; Type=Erroneous gene model prediction; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AC002330; AAC78265.2; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF069298; AAC19285.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AL161494; CAB80744.1; ALT_SEQ; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; AEE82182.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; ANM66758.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; ANM66759.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002687; ANM66760.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AF412063; AAL06516.1; ALT_INIT; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY133653; AAM91483.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK222164; BAD95269.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; A85032; A85032.
DR   PIR; T01098; T01098.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001319848.1; NM_001340383.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001328635.1; NM_001340385.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001328636.1; NM_001340384.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_567242.2; NM_116485.4.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O81283; -.
DR   SMR; O81283; -.
DR   BioGRID; 13225; 52.
DR   IntAct; O81283; 15.
DR   MINT; O81283; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT4G02510.1; -.
DR   iPTMnet; O81283; -.
DR   MetOSite; O81283; -.
DR   SwissPalm; O81283; -.
DR   PaxDb; O81283; -.
DR   PRIDE; O81283; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 234226; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G02510.1; AT4G02510.1; AT4G02510.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G02510.2; AT4G02510.2; AT4G02510.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G02510.3; AT4G02510.3; AT4G02510.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT4G02510.4; AT4G02510.4; AT4G02510.
DR   GeneID; 827934; -.
DR   Gramene; AT4G02510.1; AT4G02510.1; AT4G02510.
DR   Gramene; AT4G02510.2; AT4G02510.2; AT4G02510.
DR   Gramene; AT4G02510.3; AT4G02510.3; AT4G02510.
DR   Gramene; AT4G02510.4; AT4G02510.4; AT4G02510.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT4G02510; -.
DR   Araport; AT4G02510; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2132298; AT4G02510.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QR60; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_003856_1_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; O81283; -.
DR   OMA; EFGYPGE; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 41760at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O81283; -.
DR   PRO; PR:O81283; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 4.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; O81283; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; O81283; AT.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009941; C:chloroplast envelope; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009707; C:chloroplast outer membrane; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0009536; C:plastid; HDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0061927; C:TOC-TIC supercomplex I; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0051087; F:chaperone binding; IPI:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0004930; F:G protein-coupled receptor activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0005525; F:GTP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0003924; F:GTPase activity; TAS:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0043024; F:ribosomal small subunit binding; IPI:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0004888; F:transmembrane signaling receptor activity; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045037; P:protein import into chloroplast stroma; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0045036; P:protein targeting to chloroplast; IDA:TAIR.
DR   DisProt; DP00609; -.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR006703; G_AIG1.
DR   InterPro; IPR045058; GIMA/IAN/Toc.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR024283; TOC159_MAD.
DR   InterPro; IPR005690; Toc86_159.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR10903; PTHR10903; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF04548; AIG1; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11886; TOC159_MAD; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00993; 3a0901s04IAP86; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51720; G_AIG1; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Chloroplast; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm; GTP-binding; Hydrolase; Magnesium;
KW   Membrane; Metal-binding; Nucleotide-binding; Phosphoprotein; Plastid;
KW   Plastid outer membrane; Protein transport; Receptor; Reference proteome;
KW   Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix; Transport.
FT   CHAIN           1..1503
FT                   /note="Translocase of chloroplast 159, chloroplastic"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000352659"
FT   TRANSMEM        21..37
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          853..1087
FT                   /note="AIG1-type G"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01057"
FT   REGION          1..210
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          298..338
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          429..464
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          610..633
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          862..869
FT                   /note="G1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01057"
FT   REGION          884..887
FT                   /note="Homodimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          889..893
FT                   /note="G2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01057"
FT   REGION          909..912
FT                   /note="G3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01057"
FT   REGION          947..952
FT                   /note="Homodimerization"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   REGION          981..984
FT                   /note="G4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01057"
FT   REGION          1035..1037
FT                   /note="G5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01057"
FT   REGION          1203..1222
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          781..804
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          1175..1203
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        1..25
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        67..96
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        135..162
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        170..210
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        443..457
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         865..870
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         869
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         884..889
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         982
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   BINDING         1035..1036
FT                   /ligand="GTP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:37565"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250"
FT   MOD_RES         71
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:18433157,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         210
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         281
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         288
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         448
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         461
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q9SLF3"
FT   MOD_RES         589
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19245862,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         609
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         630
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         632
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19376835"
FT   MOD_RES         665
FT                   /note="Phosphoserine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007744|PubMed:19245862"
FT   MUTAGEN         864
FT                   /note="A->R: Reduced GTPase activity and impaired
FT                   chloroplast outer membrane anchoring."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12473690"
FT   MUTAGEN         868
FT                   /note="K->R: Loss of GTPase activity and impaired
FT                   chloroplast outer membrane anchoring."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12473690,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:12951325"
FT   CONFLICT        815
FT                   /note="Q -> L (in Ref. 4; BAD95269)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        914
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 4; BAD95269)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1503 AA;  160819 MW;  04AEDE84C1BED3F6 CRC64;
     MDSKSVTPEP TNPFYASSGQ SGKTYASVVA AAAAAAADKE DGGAVSSAKE LDSSSEAVSG
     NSDKVGADDL SDSEKEKPNL VGDGKVSDEV DGSLKEDSTT PEATPKPEVV SGETIGVDDV
     SSLSPKPEAV SDGVGVVEEN KKVKEDVEDI KDDGESKIEN GSVDVDVKQA STDGESESKV
     KDVEEEDVGT KKDDEGESEL GGKVDVDDKS DNVIEEEGVE LTDKGDVIVN SSPVESVHVD
     VAKPGVVVVG DAEGSEELKI NADAETLEVA NKFDQIGDDD SGEFEPVSDK AIEEVEEKFT
     SESDSIADSS KLESVDTSAV EPEVVAAESG SEPKDVEKAN GLEKGMTYAE VIKAASAVAD
     NGTKEEESVL GGIVDDAEEG VKLNNKGDFV VDSSAIEAVN VDVAKPGVVV VGDVEVSEVL
     ETDGNIPDVH NKFDPIGQGE GGEVELESDK ATEEGGGKLV SEGDSMVDSS VVDSVDADIN
     VAEPGVVVVG AAKEAVIKED DKDDEVDKTI SNIEEPDDLT AAYDGNFELA VKEISEAAKV
     EPDEPKVGVE VEELPVSESL KVGSVDAEED SIPAAESQFE VRKVVEGDSA EEDENKLPVE
     DIVSSREFSF GGKEVDQEPS GEGVTRVDGS ESEEETEEMI FGSSEAAKQF LAELEKASSG
     IEAHSDEANI SNNMSDRIDG QIVTDSDEDV DTEDEGEEKM FDTAALAALL KAATGGGSSE
     GGNFTITSQD GTKLFSMDRP AGLSSSLRPL KPAAAPRANR SNIFSNSNVT MADETEINLS
     EEEKQKLEKL QSLRVKFLRL LQRLGHSAED SIAAQVLYRL ALLAGRQAGQ LFSLDAAKKK
     AVESEAEGNE ELIFSLNILV LGKAGVGKSA TINSILGNQI ASIDAFGLST TSVREISGTV
     NGVKITFIDT PGLKSAAMDQ STNAKMLSSV KKVMKKCPPD IVLYVDRLDT QTRDLNNLPL
     LRTITASLGT SIWKNAIVTL THAASAPPDG PSGTPLSYDV FVAQCSHIVQ QSIGQAVGDL
     RLMNPSLMNP VSLVENHPLC RKNREGVKVL PNGQTWRSQL LLLCYSLKVL SETNSLLRPQ
     EPLDHRKVFG FRVRSPPLPY LLSWLLQSRA HPKLPGDQGG DSVDSDIEID DVSDSEQEDG
     EDDEYDQLPP FKPLRKTQLA KLSNEQRKAY FEEYDYRVKL LQKKQWREEL KRMKEMKKNG
     KKLGESEFGY PGEEDDPENG APAAVPVPLP DMVLPPSFDS DNSAYRYRYL EPTSQLLTRP
     VLDTHGWDHD CGYDGVNAEH SLALASRFPA TATVQVTKDK KEFNIHLDSS VSAKHGENGS
     TMAGFDIQNV GKQLAYVVRG ETKFKNLRKN KTTVGGSVTF LGENIATGVK LEDQIALGKR
     LVLVGSTGTM RSQGDSAYGA NLEVRLREAD FPIGQDQSSF GLSLVKWRGD LALGANLQSQ
     VSVGRNSKIA LRAGLNNKMS GQITVRTSSS DQLQIALTAI LPIAMSIYKS IRPEATNDKY
     SMY
 
 
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