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TCDA_ECOLI
ID   TCDA_ECOLI              Reviewed;         268 AA.
AC   Q46927; Q2MA22;
DT   01-NOV-1997, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 151.
DE   RecName: Full=tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine dehydratase;
DE            EC=6.1.-.-;
DE   AltName: Full=t(6)A37 dehydratase;
GN   Name=tcdA; Synonyms=csdL, ygdL; OrderedLocusNames=b2812, JW2783;
OS   Escherichia coli (strain K12).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Enterobacterales;
OC   Enterobacteriaceae; Escherichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83333;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=9278503; DOI=10.1126/science.277.5331.1453;
RA   Blattner F.R., Plunkett G. III, Bloch C.A., Perna N.T., Burland V.,
RA   Riley M., Collado-Vides J., Glasner J.D., Rode C.K., Mayhew G.F.,
RA   Gregor J., Davis N.W., Kirkpatrick H.A., Goeden M.A., Rose D.J., Mau B.,
RA   Shao Y.;
RT   "The complete genome sequence of Escherichia coli K-12.";
RL   Science 277:1453-1462(1997).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=K12 / W3110 / ATCC 27325 / DSM 5911;
RX   PubMed=16738553; DOI=10.1038/msb4100049;
RA   Hayashi K., Morooka N., Yamamoto Y., Fujita K., Isono K., Choi S.,
RA   Ohtsubo E., Baba T., Wanner B.L., Mori H., Horiuchi T.;
RT   "Highly accurate genome sequences of Escherichia coli K-12 strains MG1655
RT   and W3110.";
RL   Mol. Syst. Biol. 2:E1-E5(2006).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION AS A SULFUR ACCEPTOR PROTEIN, INTERACTION WITH CSDE, AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RC   STRAIN=K12 / MG1655 / ATCC 47076;
RX   PubMed=20054882; DOI=10.1111/j.1365-2958.2009.06954.x;
RA   Trotter V., Vinella D., Loiseau L., Ollagnier de Choudens S., Fontecave M.,
RA   Barras F.;
RT   "The CsdA cysteine desulphurase promotes Fe/S biogenesis by recruiting Suf
RT   components and participates in a new sulphur transfer pathway by recruiting
RT   CsdL (ex-YgdL), a ubiquitin-modifying-like protein.";
RL   Mol. Microbiol. 74:1527-1542(2009).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION AS T(6)A DEHYDRATASE, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, GENE
RP   NAME, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=23242255; DOI=10.1038/nchembio.1137;
RA   Miyauchi K., Kimura S., Suzuki T.;
RT   "A cyclic form of N6-threonylcarbamoyladenosine as a widely distributed
RT   tRNA hypermodification.";
RL   Nat. Chem. Biol. 9:105-111(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the ATP-dependent dehydration of
CC       threonylcarbamoyladenosine at position 37 (t(6)A37) to form cyclic
CC       t(6)A37 (ct(6)A37) in tRNAs that read codons beginning with adenine.
CC       TcdA is also part of a sulfur transfer pathway; is able to accept
CC       sulfur from CsdA directly in vitro, but CsdE might act as the sulfur
CC       donor in vivo. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20054882,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:23242255}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts with CsdE. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20054882}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q46927; Q46925: csdA; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-1130463, EBI-545660;
CC       Q46927; P0AGF2: csdE; NbExp=3; IntAct=EBI-1130463, EBI-1130454;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking this gene have a normal growth
CC       phenotype, but are unable to survive in a competitive growth situation
CC       with the wild-type strain. They display only the t(6)A but not the
CC       ct(6)A modification in tRNAs, and have lower decoding efficiency than
CC       wild-type. They show no defects in motility or antibiotic sensitivity.
CC       In growth competition experiments, a tcdA mutant shows reduced fitness
CC       compared to wild-type, but outcompetes a csdA mutant.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:20054882, ECO:0000269|PubMed:23242255}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: ct(6)A is involved in promoting decoding efficiency. It
CC       is an unstable modification that can be easily hydrolyzed and converted
CC       to t(6)A during nucleoside preparation by conventional methods
CC       (PubMed:23242255). This explains why it was described as t(6)A37 in
CC       earlier studies. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:23242255}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the HesA/MoeB/ThiF family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; U29581; AAB40462.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; U00096; AAC75854.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AP009048; BAE76884.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; H65063; H65063.
DR   RefSeq; NP_417292.1; NC_000913.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000117728.1; NZ_SSZK01000003.1.
DR   PDB; 4D79; X-ray; 1.77 A; A/B/C/D=1-268.
DR   PDB; 4D7A; X-ray; 1.80 A; A/B/C/D=1-268.
DR   PDB; 4RDH; X-ray; 2.10 A; A/B/C/D=1-268.
DR   PDB; 4RDI; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B/C/D=1-268.
DR   PDB; 4YED; X-ray; 1.90 A; A/B/C/D=1-268.
DR   PDBsum; 4D79; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4D7A; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4RDH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4RDI; -.
DR   PDBsum; 4YED; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q46927; -.
DR   SMR; Q46927; -.
DR   BioGRID; 4261127; 834.
DR   IntAct; Q46927; 9.
DR   STRING; 511145.b2812; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q46927; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q46927; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAC75854; AAC75854; b2812.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; BAE76884; BAE76884; BAE76884.
DR   GeneID; 66673321; -.
DR   GeneID; 947291; -.
DR   KEGG; ecj:JW2783; -.
DR   KEGG; eco:b2812; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|511145.12.peg.2912; -.
DR   EchoBASE; EB2893; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1179; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013325_4_0_6; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q46927; -.
DR   OMA; DMDDICV; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q46927; -.
DR   BioCyc; EcoCyc:G7456-MON; -.
DR   BioCyc; MetaCyc:G7456-MON; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q46927; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000318; Chromosome.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000625; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0030955; F:potassium ion binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0031402; F:sodium ion binding; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0061503; F:tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine dehydratase; IDA:EcoCyc.
DR   GO; GO:0008641; F:ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0061504; P:cyclic threonylcarbamoyladenosine biosynthetic process; IMP:EcoCyc.
DR   InterPro; IPR045886; ThiF/MoeB/HesA.
DR   InterPro; IPR000594; ThiF_NAD_FAD-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR035985; Ubiquitin-activating_enz.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR43267; PTHR43267; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00899; ThiF; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF69572; SSF69572; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; ATP-binding; Ligase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..268
FT                   /note="tRNA threonylcarbamoyladenosine dehydratase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000120579"
FT   TRANSMEM        237..257
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   HELIX           7..20
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           22..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   STRAND          32..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           42..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   STRAND          55..60
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           67..69
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   TURN            70..72
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           78..80
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           85..96
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   STRAND          101..105
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   TURN            111..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           114..118
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   STRAND          123..127
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           132..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   STRAND          149..152
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           161..163
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   STRAND          164..168
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           169..171
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   HELIX           176..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   STRAND          202..206
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
FT   STRAND          219..222
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4YED"
FT   HELIX           242..266
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:4D79"
SQ   SEQUENCE   268 AA;  28562 MW;  D1609BA2224EB300 CRC64;
     MSVVISDAWR QRFGGTARLY GEKALQLFAD AHICVVGIGG VGSWAAEALA RTGIGAITLI
     DMDDVCVTNT NRQIHALRDN VGLAKAEVMA ERIRQINPEC RVTVVDDFVT PDNVAQYMSV
     GYSYVIDAID SVRPKAALIA YCRRNKIPLV TTGGAGGQID PTQIQVTDLA KTIQDPLAAK
     LRERLKSDFG VVKNSKGKLG VDCVFSTEAL VYPQSDGTVC AMKATAEGPK RMDCASGFGA
     ATMVTATFGF VAVSHALKKM MAKAARQG
 
 
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