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TCPG_CLAP2
ID   TCPG_CLAP2              Reviewed;         249 AA.
AC   M1W426;
DT   02-NOV-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2013, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 34.
DE   RecName: Full=Glutathione S-transferase tcpG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27390873};
DE            EC=2.5.1.18 {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27390873};
DE   AltName: Full=Thioclapurine biosynthesis protein G {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27390873};
GN   Name=tcpG {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27390873}; ORFNames=CPUR_02676;
OS   Claviceps purpurea (strain 20.1) (Ergot fungus) (Sphacelia segetum).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Sordariomycetes;
OC   Hypocreomycetidae; Hypocreales; Clavicipitaceae; Claviceps.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1111077;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=20.1;
RX   PubMed=23468653; DOI=10.1371/journal.pgen.1003323;
RA   Schardl C.L., Young C.A., Hesse U., Amyotte S.G., Andreeva K., Calie P.J.,
RA   Fleetwood D.J., Haws D.C., Moore N., Oeser B., Panaccione D.G.,
RA   Schweri K.K., Voisey C.R., Farman M.L., Jaromczyk J.W., Roe B.A.,
RA   O'Sullivan D.M., Scott B., Tudzynski P., An Z., Arnaoudova E.G.,
RA   Bullock C.T., Charlton N.D., Chen L., Cox M., Dinkins R.D., Florea S.,
RA   Glenn A.E., Gordon A., Gueldener U., Harris D.R., Hollin W., Jaromczyk J.,
RA   Johnson R.D., Khan A.K., Leistner E., Leuchtmann A., Li C., Liu J., Liu J.,
RA   Liu M., Mace W., Machado C., Nagabhyru P., Pan J., Schmid J., Sugawara K.,
RA   Steiner U., Takach J.E., Tanaka E., Webb J.S., Wilson E.V., Wiseman J.L.,
RA   Yoshida R., Zeng Z.;
RT   "Plant-symbiotic fungi as chemical engineers: Multi-genome analysis of the
RT   Clavicipitaceae reveals dynamics of alkaloid loci.";
RL   PLoS Genet. 9:E1003323-E1003323(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, AND INDUCTION.
RX   PubMed=27390873; DOI=10.1371/journal.pone.0158945;
RA   Dopstadt J., Neubauer L., Tudzynski P., Humpf H.U.;
RT   "The epipolythiodiketopiperazine gene cluster in Claviceps purpurea:
RT   dysfunctional cytochrome P450 enzyme prevents formation of the previously
RT   unknown clapurines.";
RL   PLoS ONE 11:E0158945-E0158945(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Glutathione S-transferase; part of the gene cluster that
CC       mediates the biosynthesis of an unusual class of
CC       epipolythiodioxopiperazines (ETPs) lacking the reactive thiol group
CC       important for toxicity (PubMed:27390873). Firstly, L-tyrosine is
CC       prenylated by tcpD, before undergoing condensation with L-glycine in a
CC       reaction catalyzed by the NRPS tcpP leading to the diketopiperazine
CC       (DKP) backbone (PubMed:27390873). Afterwards the alpha-carbon of
CC       tyrosine is oxidized by the cytochrome P450 tcpC to form a hydroxyl
CC       group (PubMed:27390873). However, in contrast other ETP biosynthesis
CC       pathways studied so far, tcpC is not able to bishydroxylate the DKP at
CC       both alpha-carbon positions, but hydroxylates the alpha-carbon of the
CC       tyrosine part and the nitrogen of the glycine part (PubMed:27390873).
CC       The next steps involve an alpha,beta-elimination reaction catalyzed by
CC       tcpI, a methylation by the methyltransferase tcpN the action of the
CC       four enzyme cascade tcpG/K/J/I (PubMed:27390873). Due to a
CC       dysfunctional cytochrome P450 monooxygenase tcpC, the pathway leads to
CC       the biosynthesis of probable non-toxic metabolites lacking the reactive
CC       thiol group (PubMed:27390873). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27390873}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=glutathione + RX = a halide anion + an S-substituted
CC         glutathione + H(+); Xref=Rhea:RHEA:16437, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16042, ChEBI:CHEBI:17792, ChEBI:CHEBI:57925,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:90779; EC=2.5.1.18;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000305|PubMed:27390873};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Secondary metabolite biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27390873}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Expression is increases towards the late stages of rye
CC       plants infection (PubMed:27390873). Expression is positively regulated
CC       by the thioclapurine cluster-specific transcription factor tcpZ
CC       (PubMed:27390873). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27390873}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the GST superfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CAGA01000011; CCE28985.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; M1W426; -.
DR   SMR; M1W426; -.
DR   STRING; 1111077.M1W426; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; CCE28985; CCE28985; CPUR_02676.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:CPUR_02676; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502SRT0; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_011226_14_2_1; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1231780at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; M1W426; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000016801; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0004364; F:glutathione transferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0006749; P:glutathione metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   InterPro; IPR010987; Glutathione-S-Trfase_C-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR036282; Glutathione-S-Trfase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR040079; Glutathione_S-Trfase.
DR   InterPro; IPR004045; Glutathione_S-Trfase_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF13417; GST_N_3; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDS00019; Glutathione_Transferase_(cytos; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47616; SSF47616; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50405; GST_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50404; GST_NTER; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase.
FT   CHAIN           1..249
FT                   /note="Glutathione S-transferase tcpG"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000437726"
FT   DOMAIN          20..109
FT                   /note="GST N-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00684"
FT   DOMAIN          115..249
FT                   /note="GST C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00685"
SQ   SEQUENCE   249 AA;  28456 MW;  602611604899E39D CRC64;
     MEAQQDFTKH PEVAQDRLVL YVRKAIPAPT ANSLKPLMIL EALEIPYSIH LISSLSQETW
     YHEINPYKQL PALEDIDLVE TSGGSKRRLN VFDSSAMLIY LCDKHDKDGL FIGRNATERA
     QVTSWLIAYA AGLGATGEWW LKMRHDENLK PALRVIENAI RREYDILEKR LGEPGQRWIA
     LADRPTVADF AIQPLANPRV ARNAAIDFEA WPRTKAWSEA VDRLAYIDRA KRLNNKLGMT
     EEEIELHGR
 
 
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