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TCRY_MYCTU
ID   TCRY_MYCTU              Reviewed;         475 AA.
AC   O69729; L0TGH0;
DT   27-JUL-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-AUG-1998, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 143.
DE   RecName: Full=Probable sensor histidine kinase TcrY;
DE            EC=2.7.13.3;
GN   Name=tcrY; OrderedLocusNames=Rv3764c;
OS   Mycobacterium tuberculosis (strain ATCC 25618 / H37Rv).
OC   Bacteria; Actinobacteria; Corynebacteriales; Mycobacteriaceae;
OC   Mycobacterium; Mycobacterium tuberculosis complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=83332;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=9634230; DOI=10.1038/31159;
RA   Cole S.T., Brosch R., Parkhill J., Garnier T., Churcher C.M., Harris D.E.,
RA   Gordon S.V., Eiglmeier K., Gas S., Barry C.E. III, Tekaia F., Badcock K.,
RA   Basham D., Brown D., Chillingworth T., Connor R., Davies R.M., Devlin K.,
RA   Feltwell T., Gentles S., Hamlin N., Holroyd S., Hornsby T., Jagels K.,
RA   Krogh A., McLean J., Moule S., Murphy L.D., Oliver S., Osborne J.,
RA   Quail M.A., Rajandream M.A., Rogers J., Rutter S., Seeger K., Skelton S.,
RA   Squares S., Squares R., Sulston J.E., Taylor K., Whitehead S.,
RA   Barrell B.G.;
RT   "Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete
RT   genome sequence.";
RL   Nature 393:537-544(1998).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND GENE NAME.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=12595424; DOI=10.1128/iai.71.3.1134-1140.2003;
RA   Parish T., Smith D.A., Kendall S., Casali N., Bancroft G.J., Stoker N.G.;
RT   "Deletion of two-component regulatory systems increases the virulence of
RT   Mycobacterium tuberculosis.";
RL   Infect. Immun. 71:1134-1140(2003).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION, COFACTOR, BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES, SUBUNIT, AND
RP   AUTOPHOSPHORYLATION.
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=19962420; DOI=10.1016/j.biochi.2009.11.009;
RA   Bhattacharya M., Biswas A., Das A.K.;
RT   "Interaction analysis of TcrX/Y two component system from Mycobacterium
RT   tuberculosis.";
RL   Biochimie 92:263-272(2010).
RN   [4]
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 25618 / H37Rv;
RX   PubMed=21969609; DOI=10.1074/mcp.m111.011627;
RA   Kelkar D.S., Kumar D., Kumar P., Balakrishnan L., Muthusamy B., Yadav A.K.,
RA   Shrivastava P., Marimuthu A., Anand S., Sundaram H., Kingsbury R.,
RA   Harsha H.C., Nair B., Prasad T.S., Chauhan D.S., Katoch K., Katoch V.M.,
RA   Kumar P., Chaerkady R., Ramachandran S., Dash D., Pandey A.;
RT   "Proteogenomic analysis of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by high resolution
RT   mass spectrometry.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Proteomics 10:M111.011627-M111.011627(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Member of the two-component regulatory system TcrY/TcrX.
CC       Activates TcrX by phosphorylation. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12595424,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19962420}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + protein L-histidine = ADP + protein N-phospho-L-
CC         histidine.; EC=2.7.13.3;
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=a divalent metal cation; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:60240;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:19962420};
CC   -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC       Kinetic parameters:
CC         KM=10 mM for ATP {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19962420};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19962420}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000305}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- PTM: Autophosphorylated.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Cells lacking TcrX and TcrY show an increase in
CC       virulence in mouse model of infection, with significantly shorter
CC       survival times. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12595424}.
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DR   EMBL; AL123456; CCP46591.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; E70801; E70801.
DR   RefSeq; NP_218281.1; NC_000962.3.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010886181.1; NZ_KK339374.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; O69729; -.
DR   SMR; O69729; -.
DR   STRING; 83332.Rv3764c; -.
DR   PaxDb; O69729; -.
DR   DNASU; 886094; -.
DR   GeneID; 886094; -.
DR   KEGG; mtu:Rv3764c; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|83332.111.peg.4186; -.
DR   TubercuList; Rv3764c; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG2205; Bacteria.
DR   InParanoid; O69729; -.
DR   OMA; AMNRVES; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; O69729; -.
DR   SABIO-RK; O69729; -.
DR   PHI-base; PHI:3616; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001584; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005886; C:plasma membrane; HDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0005509; F:calcium ion binding; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0000287; F:magnesium ion binding; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0000155; F:phosphorelay sensor kinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IPI:MTBBASE.
DR   GO; GO:0000160; P:phosphorelay signal transduction system; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0046777; P:protein autophosphorylation; IDA:MTBBASE.
DR   CDD; cd00082; HisKA; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.565.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003660; HAMP_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003594; HATPase_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR036890; HATPase_C_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR005467; His_kinase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR003661; HisK_dim/P.
DR   InterPro; IPR036097; HisK_dim/P_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004358; Sig_transdc_His_kin-like_C.
DR   Pfam; PF00672; HAMP; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02518; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00512; HisKA; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00344; BCTRLSENSOR.
DR   SMART; SM00304; HAMP; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00387; HATPase_c; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00388; HisKA; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47384; SSF47384; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF55874; SSF55874; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50885; HAMP; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50109; HIS_KIN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Cell membrane; Kinase; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix; Two-component regulatory system.
FT   CHAIN           1..475
FT                   /note="Probable sensor histidine kinase TcrY"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000412200"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..153
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        154..174
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        175..475
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          176..238
FT                   /note="HAMP"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00102"
FT   DOMAIN          253..466
FT                   /note="Histidine kinase"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
FT   MOD_RES         256
FT                   /note="Phosphohistidine; by autocatalysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00107"
SQ   SEQUENCE   475 AA;  50344 MW;  5CE7FC3E7D3A7BAF CRC64;
     MGITAATEMA LRRHLVAQLD NQLGGTSYRS VLMYPEKMPR PPWRHETHNY IRSGPGPRFL
     DAPGQPAGMV AAVVSDGTTV AAGYLTGSGS RAALTSTGRS QLERIAGSRT PLTLDLDGLG
     RYRVLAAPSR NGHDVIVTGL SMGNVDATML QMLIIFGIVT VIALVAATTA GIVIIKRALA
     PLRRVAQTAS EVVDLPLDRG EVKLPVRVPE PDANPSTEVG QLGSALNRML DHIAAALSAR
     QASETCVRQF VADASHELRT PLAAIRGYTE LTQRIGDDPE AVAHAMSRVA SETERITRLV
     EDLLLLARLD SGRPLERGPV DMSRLAVDAV SDAHVAGPDH QWALDLPPEP VVIPGDAARL
     HQVVTNLLAN ARVHTGPGTI VTTRLSTGPT HVVLQVIDNG PGIPAALQSE VFERFARGDT
     SRSRQAGSTG LGLAIVSAVV KAHNGTITVS SSPGYTEFAV RLPLDGWQPL ESSPR
 
 
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