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TCSL1_PAESO
ID   TCSL1_PAESO             Reviewed;        2364 AA.
AC   Q46342;
DT   07-OCT-2020, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 97.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytotoxin-L {ECO:0000303|PubMed:7642137};
DE            EC=3.4.22.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17334356};
DE   AltName: Full=Lethal toxin {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8626575, ECO:0000303|PubMed:8626586};
DE            Short=LT {ECO:0000303|PubMed:8626575, ECO:0000303|PubMed:8626586};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Glucosyltransferase TcsL {ECO:0000305};
DE              EC=2.4.1.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17901056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19744486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24905543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8858106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632667};
GN   Name=tcsL {ECO:0000303|PubMed:17910886, ECO:0000303|PubMed:27303685};
OS   Paeniclostridium sordellii (Clostridium sordellii).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Clostridia; Eubacteriales; Peptostreptococcaceae;
OC   Paeniclostridium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=1505;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=7642137; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(95)00263-6;
RA   Green G.A., Schue V., Monteil H.;
RT   "Cloning and characterization of the cytotoxin L-encoding gene of
RT   Clostridium sordellii: homology with Clostridium difficile cytotoxin B.";
RL   Gene 161:57-61(1995).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=8858106; DOI=10.1006/bbrc.1996.1470;
RA   Hofmann F., Rex G., Aktories K., Just I.;
RT   "The ras-related protein Ral is monoglucosylated by Clostridium sordellii
RT   lethal toxin.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 227:77-81(1996).
RN   [3]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND COFACTOR (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RX   PubMed=8626575; DOI=10.1074/jbc.271.17.10149;
RA   Just I., Selzer J., Hofmann F., Green G.A., Aktories K.;
RT   "Inactivation of Ras by Clostridium sordellii lethal toxin-catalyzed
RT   glucosylation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 271:10149-10153(1996).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE
RP   TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=8626586; DOI=10.1074/jbc.271.17.10217;
RA   Popoff M.R., Chaves-Olarte E., Lemichez E., von Eichel-Streiber C.,
RA   Thelestam M., Chardin P., Cussac D., Antonny B., Chavrier P., Flatau G.,
RA   Giry M., de Gunzburg J., Boquet P.;
RT   "Ras, Rap, and Rac small GTP-binding proteins are targets for Clostridium
RT   sordellii lethal toxin glucosylation.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 271:10217-10224(1996).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=9632667; DOI=10.1074/jbc.273.26.16134;
RA   Herrmann C., Ahmadian M.R., Hofmann F., Just I.;
RT   "Functional consequences of monoglucosylation of Ha-Ras at effector domain
RT   amino acid threonine 35.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 273:16134-16139(1998).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RX   PubMed=17910886; DOI=10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.09.073;
RA   Voth D.E., Ballard J.D.;
RT   "Critical intermediate steps in Clostridium sordellii lethal toxin-induced
RT   apoptosis.";
RL   Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 363:959-964(2007).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=17901056; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m703138200;
RA   Jank T., Giesemann T., Aktories K.;
RT   "Clostridium difficile glucosyltransferase toxin B-essential amino acids
RT   for substrate binding.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 282:35222-35231(2007).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION (CYTOTOXIN-L), ACTIVITY REGULATION (CYTOTOXIN-L), AND PROTEOLYTIC
RP   CLEAVAGE (CYTOTOXIN-L).
RX   PubMed=17334356; DOI=10.1038/nature05622;
RA   Reineke J., Tenzer S., Rupnik M., Koschinski A., Hasselmayer O.,
RA   Schrattenholz A., Schild H., von Eichel-Streiber C.;
RT   "Autocatalytic cleavage of Clostridium difficile toxin B.";
RL   Nature 446:415-419(2007).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=19744486; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2009.09.006;
RA   Huelsenbeck S.C., Klose I., Reichenbach M., Huelsenbeck J., Genth H.;
RT   "Distinct kinetics of (H/K/N)Ras glucosylation and Rac1 glucosylation
RT   catalysed by Clostridium sordellii lethal toxin.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 583:3133-3139(2009).
RN   [10]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=19527792; DOI=10.1016/j.anaerobe.2009.06.002;
RA   Hao Y., Senn T., Opp J.S., Young V.B., Thiele T., Srinivas G., Huang S.K.,
RA   Aronoff D.M.;
RT   "Lethal toxin is a critical determinant of rapid mortality in rodent models
RT   of Clostridium sordellii endometritis.";
RL   Anaerobe 16:155-160(2010).
RN   [11]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=24905543; DOI=10.1111/cmi.12321;
RA   Genth H., Pauillac S., Schelle I., Bouvet P., Bouchier C.,
RA   Varela-Chavez C., Just I., Popoff M.R.;
RT   "Haemorrhagic toxin and lethal toxin from Clostridium sordellii strain
RT   vpi9048: molecular characterization and comparative analysis of substrate
RT   specificity of the large clostridial glucosylating toxins.";
RL   Cell. Microbiol. 16:1706-1721(2014).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   286-ASP--ASP-288.
RX   PubMed=24919149; DOI=10.1038/nature13449;
RA   Xu H., Yang J., Gao W., Li L., Li P., Zhang L., Gong Y.N., Peng X.,
RA   Xi J.J., Chen S., Wang F., Shao F.;
RT   "Innate immune sensing of bacterial modifications of Rho GTPases by the
RT   Pyrin inflammasome.";
RL   Nature 513:237-241(2014).
RN   [13]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=25882477; DOI=10.1111/cmi.12449;
RA   Varela Chavez C., Hoos S., Haustant G.M., Chenal A., England P.,
RA   Blondel A., Pauillac S., Lacy D.B., Popoff M.R.;
RT   "The catalytic domains of Clostridium sordellii lethal toxin and related
RT   large clostridial glucosylating toxins specifically recognize the
RT   negatively charged phospholipids phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic
RT   acid.";
RL   Cell. Microbiol. 17:1477-1493(2015).
RN   [14]
RP   FUNCTION (CYTOTOXIN-L), FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), CATALYTIC
RP   ACTIVITY (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), PROTEOLYTIC CLEAVAGE (CYTOTOXIN-L),
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND MUTAGENESIS OF
RP   17-PHE-ARG-18; 286-ASP--ASP-288 AND CYS-698.
RC   STRAIN=JGS6382;
RX   PubMed=27303685; DOI=10.1128/msphere.00012-15;
RA   Craven R., Lacy D.B.;
RT   "Clostridium sordellii lethal-toxin autoprocessing and membrane
RT   localization activities drive GTPase glucosylation profiles in endothelial
RT   cells.";
RL   MSphere 1:0-0(2016).
RN   [15]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), SUBCELLULAR LOCATION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE
RP   TCSL), DOMAIN (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLN-10;
RP   LYS-11; TYR-14; VAL-15; LYS-16; PHE-17; ARG-18; GLN-20; SER-38; ARG-68;
RP   TYR-78 AND 286-ASP--ASP-288.
RX   PubMed=27023605; DOI=10.3390/toxins8040090;
RA   Varela Chavez C., Haustant G.M., Baron B., England P., Chenal A.,
RA   Pauillac S., Blondel A., Popoff M.R.;
RT   "The tip of the four N-terminal alpha-helices of Clostridium sordellii
RT   lethal toxin contains the interaction site with membrane phosphatidylserine
RT   facilitating small GTPases glucosylation.";
RL   Toxins 8:90-90(2016).
RN   [16]
RP   COFACTOR (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=27089365; DOI=10.3390/toxins8040109;
RA   Genth H., Schelle I., Just I.;
RT   "Metal ion activation of clostridium sordellii lethal toxin and Clostridium
RT   difficile toxin B.";
RL   Toxins 8:109-109(2016).
RN   [17]
RP   FUNCTION (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL), AND CATALYTIC ACTIVITY
RP   (GLUCOSYLTRANSFERASE TCSL).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=30622517; DOI=10.3389/fmicb.2018.03078;
RA   Genth H., Junemann J., Laemmerhirt C.M., Luecke A.C., Schelle I., Just I.,
RA   Gerhard R., Pich A.;
RT   "Difference in mono-O-glucosylation of Ras subtype GTPases between toxin A
RT   and toxin B from Clostridioides difficile strain 10463 and lethal toxin
RT   from Clostridium sordellii strain 6018.";
RL   Front. Microbiol. 9:3078-3078(2018).
RN   [18]
RP   REVIEW.
RX   PubMed=29146177; DOI=10.1016/j.toxicon.2017.11.003;
RA   Popoff M.R.;
RT   "Clostridium difficile and Clostridium sordellii toxins, proinflammatory
RT   versus anti-inflammatory response.";
RL   Toxicon 149:54-64(2018).
RN   [19]
RP   INTERACTION WITH HOST SEMA6A AND SEMA6B (CYTOTOXIN-L).
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=32302524; DOI=10.1016/j.chom.2020.03.007;
RA   Tian S., Liu Y., Wu H., Liu H., Zeng J., Choi M.Y., Chen H., Gerhard R.,
RA   Dong M.;
RT   "Genome-wide CRISPR screen identifies semaphorin 6A and 6B as receptors for
RT   Paeniclostridium sordellii toxin TcsL.";
RL   Cell Host Microbe 27:782-792(2020).
RN   [20] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2VL8}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.31 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-546 IN COMPLEX WITH CALCIUM AND
RP   UDP.
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=18505687; DOI=10.1016/j.febslet.2008.05.025;
RA   Jank T., Ziegler M.O., Schulz G.E., Aktories K.;
RT   "Inhibition of the glucosyltransferase activity of clostridial Rho/Ras-
RT   glucosylating toxins by castanospermine.";
RL   FEBS Lett. 582:2277-2282(2008).
RN   [21] {ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.30 ANGSTROMS) OF 1-546 IN COMPLEX WITH
RP   UDP-ALPHA-D-GLUCOSE AND MANGANESE.
RC   STRAIN=6018 / IP82;
RX   PubMed=18325534; DOI=10.1016/j.jmb.2007.12.065;
RA   Ziegler M.O., Jank T., Aktories K., Schulz G.E.;
RT   "Conformational changes and reaction of clostridial glycosylating toxins.";
RL   J. Mol. Biol. 377:1346-1356(2008).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Cytotoxin-L]: Precursor of a cytotoxin that targets the
CC       vascular endothelium, inducing an anti-inflammatory effect and
CC       resulting in lethal toxic shock syndrome (PubMed:19527792,
CC       PubMed:24919149, PubMed:29146177). TcsL constitutes the main toxin that
CC       mediates the pathology of P.sordellii infection, an anaerobic Gram-
CC       positive bacterium found in soil and in the gastrointestinal and
CC       vaginal tracts of animals and humans; although the majority of carriers
CC       are asymptomatic, pathogenic P.sordellii infections arise rapidly and
CC       are highly lethal (PubMed:29146177). This form constitutes the
CC       precursor of the toxin: it enters into host cells and mediates
CC       autoprocessing to release the active toxin (Glucosyltransferase TcsL)
CC       into the host cytosol (PubMed:32302524, PubMed:17334356,
CC       PubMed:27303685). Targets vascular endothelium by binding to the
CC       semaphorin proteins SEMA6A and SEMA6B, and enters host cells via
CC       clathrin-mediated endocytosis (PubMed:32302524). Once entered into host
CC       cells, acidification in the endosome promotes the membrane insertion of
CC       the translocation region and formation of a pore, leading to
CC       translocation of the GT44 and peptidase C80 domains across the
CC       endosomal membrane (By similarity). This activates the peptidase C80
CC       domain and autocatalytic processing, releasing the N-terminal part
CC       (Glucosyltransferase TcsL), which constitutes the active part of the
CC       toxin, in the cytosol (PubMed:17334356, PubMed:27303685).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17334356,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19527792, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24919149,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32302524,
CC       ECO:0000303|PubMed:29146177}.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: [Glucosyltransferase TcsL]: Active form of the toxin, which
CC       is released into the host cytosol following autoprocessing and
CC       inactivates small GTPases (PubMed:8626575, PubMed:8626586,
CC       PubMed:9632667, PubMed:17901056, PubMed:19744486, PubMed:24905543,
CC       PubMed:24919149, PubMed:27303685, PubMed:27023605, PubMed:30622517).
CC       Acts by mediating monoglucosylation of small GTPases of the Ras (H-
CC       Ras/HRAS, K-Ras/KRAS, N-Ras/NRAS and Ral/RALA) family in host cells at
CC       the conserved threonine residue located in the switch I region ('Thr-
CC       37/35'), using UDP-alpha-D-glucose as the sugar donor (PubMed:8858106,
CC       PubMed:8626575, PubMed:8626586, PubMed:9632667, PubMed:17901056,
CC       PubMed:19744486, PubMed:24905543, PubMed:24919149, PubMed:27023605,
CC       PubMed:30622517). Also able to catalyze monoglucosylation of some
CC       members of the Rho family (Rac1 and Rap2A), but with less efficiency
CC       than with Ras proteins (PubMed:8626586, PubMed:9632667,
CC       PubMed:19744486, PubMed:24905543). Monoglucosylation of host small
CC       GTPases completely prevents the recognition of the downstream effector,
CC       blocking the GTPases in their inactive form and leading to apoptosis
CC       (PubMed:8626586, PubMed:9632667, PubMed:17910886). Induces an anti-
CC       inflammatory effect, mainly by inactivating Ras proteins which results
CC       in blockage of the cell cycle and killing of immune cells
CC       (PubMed:17910886, PubMed:24919149). The absence or moderate local
CC       inflammatory response allows C.sordellii spreading in deep tissues,
CC       production of toxin which is released in the general circulation and
CC       causes a toxic shock syndrome (PubMed:24919149, PubMed:29146177).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17901056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:17910886,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19744486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24905543,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24919149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30622517,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626586,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:8858106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632667,
CC       ECO:0000303|PubMed:29146177}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY: [Glucosyltransferase TcsL]:
CC       Reaction=L-threonyl-[protein] + UDP-alpha-D-glucose = 3-O-(alpha-D-
CC         glucosyl)-L-threonyl-[protein] + H(+) + UDP; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64684,
CC         Rhea:RHEA-COMP:11060, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:16656, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:30013, ChEBI:CHEBI:58223, ChEBI:CHEBI:58885,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:156085; Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17901056,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:19744486, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24905543,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:24919149, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685, ECO:0000269|PubMed:30622517,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626575, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626586,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8858106, ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632667};
CC       PhysiologicalDirection=left-to-right; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:64685;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:17901056, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19744486,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:24905543, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24919149,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:30622517, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626575,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626586, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8858106,
CC         ECO:0000269|PubMed:9632667};
CC   -!- COFACTOR: [Cytotoxin-L]:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177};
CC       Note=Binds 1 Zn(2+) ion per subunit. Zn(2+) is required for
CC       autocatalytic cleavage. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177};
CC   -!- COFACTOR: [Glucosyltransferase TcsL]:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27089365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626575};
CC       Name=Mg(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:18420;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:27089365};
CC       Note=Has higher activity with Mn(2+), but most likely uses Mg(2+) in
CC       host cells (PubMed:27089365). Mn(2+) or Mg(2+) are required for
CC       glucosyltransferase activity (PubMed:8626575, PubMed:27089365).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27089365, ECO:0000269|PubMed:8626575};
CC   -!- ACTIVITY REGULATION: [Cytotoxin-L]: Protease activity is activated upon
CC       binding to 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate (InsP6), which induces
CC       conformational reorganization. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17334356}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: [Cytotoxin-L]: Homomultimer; forms an inactive homomultimer at
CC       pH 8, which dissociates at pH 4, leading to cytotoxicity (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with host SEMA6A; interaction promotes toxin
CC       entry into host cell (PubMed:32302524). Interacts with host SEMA6B;
CC       interaction promotes toxin entry into host cell (PubMed:32302524).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:T0D3N5, ECO:0000269|PubMed:32302524}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Cytotoxin-L]: Secreted
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177}. Host endosome membrane
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177}. Note=Secreted from P.sordellii cell
CC       into the extracellular environment via help of holin-like protein
CC       TcdE/UtxA (By similarity). Binds to the cell surface receptors via the
CC       receptor-binding region and enters the cells via clathrin-mediated
CC       endocytosis (By similarity). Acidification in the endosome triggers
CC       conformational changes that promote the membrane insertion of the
CC       translocation region, allowing formation of a pore, leading to
CC       translocation of the GT44 and peptidase C80 domains across the
CC       endosomal membrane (By similarity). 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate-
CC       binding (InsP6) activates the peptidase C80 domain and autoprocessing,
CC       generating the Glucosyltransferase TcsL form, which is released in the
CC       host cytosol (PubMed:17334356). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:17334356}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: [Glucosyltransferase TcsL]: Host cytoplasm, host
CC       cytosol {ECO:0000305|PubMed:8626586}. Host cell membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605}; Cytoplasmic side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605}. Note=Binding to phospholipids, such as
CC       phosphatidylserine and phosphatidic acid promotes localization to the
CC       inner face of the cell membrane close to its membrane anchored
CC       substrates (small GTPases). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:25882477,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: [Glucosyltransferase TcsL]: Consists of 4 functional domains:
CC       (1) the N-terminal GT44 domain (glucosyltransferase, also named GTD),
CC       which mediates glucosylation of host small GTPases, (2) an
CC       autoprocessing region that catalyzes autoprocessing to release the N-
CC       terminal GT44 domain in the host cytosol, (3) the translocation region
CC       that forms a pore to promote translocation of the GT44 and peptidase
CC       C80 domains across the endosomal membrane and (4) the receptor-binding
CC       (CROPS) region that mediates binding to host cells and contribute to
CC       entry into cells. {ECO:0000303|PubMed:29146177}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: [Cytotoxin-L]: The receptor-binding (CROPS) region is dynamic
CC       and can have open and closed conformations depending of the pH: has an
CC       open conformation at endosomal pH and a closed conformation at neutral
CC       pH. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: [Cytotoxin-L]: The cell wall-binding repeats bind
CC       carbohydrates, probably contributing to entry into cells.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16154}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: [Glucosyltransferase TcsL]: The four-helical bundle region
CC       mediates binding to phospholipids, such as phosphatidylserine and
CC       phosphatidic acid (PubMed:27023605). This promotes localization to the
CC       inner face of the cell membrane close to small GTPases
CC       (PubMed:27023605). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605}.
CC   -!- PTM: [Cytotoxin-L]: Undergoes autocatalytic cleavage to release the N-
CC       terminal part (Glucosyltransferase TcsL), which constitutes the active
CC       part of the toxin, in the host cytosol (PubMed:17334356,
CC       PubMed:27303685). 1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate-binding (InsP6)
CC       activates the peptidase C80 domain and promotes autoprocessing
CC       (PubMed:17334356). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17334356,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the clostridial glucosylating toxin (LCGT)
CC       family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; X82638; CAA57959.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; I40884; I40884.
DR   PDB; 2VKD; X-ray; 2.53 A; A/B/C=1-546.
DR   PDB; 2VKH; X-ray; 2.30 A; A/B/C=1-546.
DR   PDB; 2VL8; X-ray; 2.31 A; A/B/C=1-546.
DR   PDBsum; 2VKD; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VKH; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2VL8; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q46342; -.
DR   SMR; Q46342; -.
DR   IntAct; Q46342; 4.
DR   MINT; Q46342; -.
DR   CAZy; GT44; Glycosyltransferase Family 44.
DR   TCDB; 1.C.57.1.3; the clostridial cytotoxin (cct) family.
DR   BRENDA; 2.4.1.B62; 1514.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q46342; -.
DR   GO; GO:0005576; C:extracellular region; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044164; C:host cell cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0044175; C:host cell endosome membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0020002; C:host cell plasma membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016020; C:membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008234; F:cysteine-type peptidase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016757; F:glycosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046789; F:host cell surface receptor binding; IPI:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0008289; F:lipid binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008233; F:peptidase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005543; F:phospholipid binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0090729; F:toxin activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0035251; F:UDP-glucosyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0034260; P:negative regulation of GTPase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0046580; P:negative regulation of Ras protein signal transduction; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0016540; P:protein autoprocessing; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0018243; P:protein O-linked glycosylation via threonine; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006508; P:proteolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.11050; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR018337; Cell_wall/Cho-bd_repeat.
DR   InterPro; IPR020974; CPD_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038383; CPD_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020972; Dermonecrotic/RTX_toxin_MLD.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   InterPro; IPR024770; TcdA/TcdB_cat.
DR   InterPro; IPR024772; TcdA/TcdB_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR024769; TcdA/TcdB_pore_forming.
DR   Pfam; PF01473; Choline_bind_1; 5.
DR   Pfam; PF11647; MLD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF11713; Peptidase_C80; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12919; TcdA_TcdB; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12920; TcdA_TcdB_pore; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF12918; TcdB_N; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51771; CGT_MARTX_CPD; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51170; CW; 20.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Autocatalytic cleavage; Glycosyltransferase;
KW   Host cell membrane; Host cytoplasm; Host endosome; Host membrane;
KW   Hydrolase; Lipid-binding; Magnesium; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Protease; Repeat; Secreted; Thiol protease; Toxin; Transferase; Virulence;
KW   Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..2364
FT                   /note="Cytotoxin-L"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451197"
FT   CHAIN           1..543
FT                   /note="Glucosyltransferase TcsL"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000451198"
FT   DOMAIN          96..468
FT                   /note="GT44"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          567..774
FT                   /note="Peptidase C80"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01107"
FT   REPEAT          1813..1832
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          1833..1852
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          1854..1873
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 3"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          1876..1895
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 4"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          1926..1945
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 5"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          1946..1965
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 6"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          1967..1986
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 7"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          1987..2006
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 8"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2007..2026
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 9"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2057..2076
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 10"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2077..2097
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 11"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2099..2118
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 12"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2119..2138
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 13"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2139..2158
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 14"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2209..2224
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 15"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2227..2249
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 16"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2250..2269
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 17"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2270..2289
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 18"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2320..2339
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 19"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REPEAT          2340..2359
FT                   /note="Cell wall-binding 20"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00591"
FT   REGION          1..91
FT                   /note="Four-helical bundle"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   REGION          96..468
FT                   /note="Glucosyltransferase region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:29146177"
FT   REGION          544..799
FT                   /note="Autoprocessing region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:29146177"
FT   REGION          800..1500
FT                   /note="Translocation region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:29146177"
FT   REGION          1433..1438
FT                   /note="Interaction with host SEMA6A and SEMA6B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DUB4"
FT   REGION          1466..1471
FT                   /note="Interaction with host SEMA6A and SEMA6B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DUB4"
FT   REGION          1484..1495
FT                   /note="Interaction with host SEMA6A and SEMA6B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DUB4"
FT   REGION          1504..1511
FT                   /note="Interaction with host SEMA6A and SEMA6B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DUB4"
FT   REGION          1596..1601
FT                   /note="Interaction with host SEMA6A and SEMA6B"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P0DUB4"
FT   REGION          1835..2364
FT                   /note="Receptor-binding (CROPS) region"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:29146177"
FT   ACT_SITE        653
FT                   /note="For protease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01107"
FT   ACT_SITE        698
FT                   /note="Nucleophile; for protease activity"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01107,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:27303685"
FT   BINDING         101..103
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18325534,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18505687, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKD,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VL8"
FT   BINDING         139
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18325534,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18505687, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKD,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VL8"
FT   BINDING         265..270
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18325534,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18505687, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKD,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VL8"
FT   BINDING         286..288
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18325534,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18505687, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKD,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VL8"
FT   BINDING         288
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18325534,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH"
FT   BINDING         515
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18325534,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH"
FT   BINDING         518..520
FT                   /ligand="UDP-alpha-D-glucose"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58885"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18325534,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKD, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH"
FT   BINDING         518
FT                   /ligand="Mg(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18420"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:18325534,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:18505687, ECO:0007744|PDB:2VKH,
FT                   ECO:0007744|PDB:2VL8"
FT   BINDING         545
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16154"
FT   BINDING         546
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177"
FT   BINDING         577
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58130"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16154"
FT   BINDING         600
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58130"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16154"
FT   BINDING         647
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58130"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16154"
FT   BINDING         653
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177"
FT   BINDING         757
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177"
FT   BINDING         764
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58130"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16154"
FT   BINDING         775
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58130"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16154"
FT   BINDING         792
FT                   /ligand="1D-myo-inositol hexakisphosphate"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:58130"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P16154"
FT   SITE            543..544
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by autolysis"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P18177"
FT   MUTAGEN         10
FT                   /note="Q->A: Does not affect phospholipid-binding and
FT                   cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         11
FT                   /note="K->I: Slightly reduced phospholipid-binding and
FT                   impaired cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         14
FT                   /note="Y->A: Strongly reduced phospholipid-binding without
FT                   affecting cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         15
FT                   /note="V->S: Strongly reduced phospholipid-binding and
FT                   impaired cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         16
FT                   /note="K->I: Slightly reduced phospholipid-binding."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         17..18
FT                   /note="FR->NA: Impaired localization to host cell membrane,
FT                   leading to impaired cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685"
FT   MUTAGEN         17
FT                   /note="F->K: Strongly reduced phospholipid-binding and
FT                   impaired cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         18
FT                   /note="R->P: Strongly reduced phospholipid-binding and
FT                   impaired cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         20
FT                   /note="Q->A: Slightly reduced phospholipid-binding without
FT                   affecting cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         38
FT                   /note="S->A: Does not affect phospholipid-binding and
FT                   cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         68
FT                   /note="R->A: Strongly reduced phospholipid-binding without
FT                   affecting cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         78
FT                   /note="Y->A: Does not affect phospholipid-binding and
FT                   cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605"
FT   MUTAGEN         286..288
FT                   /note="DVD->NVN: Abolished glucosyltransferase activity
FT                   without affecting localization to the host cell membrane."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24919149,
FT                   ECO:0000269|PubMed:27023605, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685"
FT   MUTAGEN         698
FT                   /note="C->A: Abolished autoprocessing, leading to impaired
FT                   cytotoxicity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:27303685"
FT   HELIX           6..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           22..35
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           42..62
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           69..88
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   STRAND          96..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           109..121
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   STRAND          125..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           138..157
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           158..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   STRAND          161..164
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           168..196
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           202..213
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           218..233
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   TURN            234..236
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   STRAND          237..239
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   TURN            240..242
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           249..260
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           265..280
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   STRAND          282..285
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           295..298
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKD"
FT   HELIX           309..324
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           335..337
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           340..351
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           356..358
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   STRAND          374..378
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   STRAND          381..389
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           394..419
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           424..437
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   TURN            441..443
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           444..450
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           453..455
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   TURN            456..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VL8"
FT   STRAND          459..461
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VL8"
FT   HELIX           464..468
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           471..482
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           495..498
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           499..501
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           505..507
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           513..518
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   HELIX           529..536
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
FT   TURN            537..539
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2VKH"
SQ   SEQUENCE   2364 AA;  270580 MW;  EAD8A4467A89BDBB CRC64;
     MNLVNKAQLQ KMVYVKFRIQ EDEYVAILNA LEEYHNMSES SVVEKYLKLK DINNLTDNYL
     NTYKKSGRNK ALKKFKEYLT MEVLELKNNS LTPVEKNLHF IWIGGQINDT AINYINQWKD
     VNSDYTVKVF YDSNAFLINT LKKTIVESAT NNTLESFREN LNDPEFDYNK FYRKRMEIIY
     DKQKHFIDYY KSQIEENPEF IIDNIIKTYL SNEYSKDLEA LNKYIEESLN KITANNGNDI
     RNLEKFADED LVRLYNQELV ERWNLAAASD ILRISMLKED GGVYLDVDIL PGIQPDLFKS
     INKPDSITNT SWEMIKLEAI MKYKEYIPGY TSKNFDMLDE EVQRSFESAL SSKSDKSEIF
     LPLDDIKVSP LEVKIAFANN SVINQALISL KDSYCSDLVI NQIKNRYKIL NDNLNPSINE
     GTDFNTTMKI FSDKLASISN EDNMMFMIKI TNYLKVGFAP DVRSTINLSG PGVYTGAYQD
     LLMFKDNSTN IHLLEPELRN FEFPKTKISQ LTEQEITSLW SFNQARAKSQ FEEYKKGYFE
     GALGEDDNLD FAQNTVLDKD YVSKKILSSM KTRNKEYIHY IVQLQGDKIS YEASCNLFSK
     DPYSSILYQK NIEGSETAYY YYVADAEIKE IDKYRIPYQI SNKRNIKLTF IGHGKSEFNT
     DTFANLDVDS LSSEIETILN LAKADISPKY IEINLLGCNM FSYSISAEET YPGKLLLKIK
     DRVSELMPSI SQDSITVSAN QYEVRINEEG KREILDHSGK WINKEESIIK DISSKEYISF
     NPKENKIIVK SKYLHELSTL LQEIRNNANS SDIDLEKKVM LTECEINVAS NIDRQIVEGR
     IEEAKNLTSD SINYIKNEFK LIESISDSLY DLKHQNGLDD SHFISFEDIS KTENGFRIRF
     INKETGNSIF IETEKEIFSE YATHISKEIS NIKDTIFDNV NGKLVKKVNL DAAHEVNTLN
     SAFFIQSLIE YNTTKESLSN LSVAMKVQVY AQLFSTGLNT ITDASKVVEL VSTALDETID
     LLPTLSEGLP IIATIIDGVS LGAAIKELSE TNDPLLRQEI EAKIGIMAVN LTAASTAIVT
     SALGIASGFS ILLVPLAGIS AGIPSLVNNE LILQDKATKV IDYFKHISLA ETEGAFTLLD
     DKIIMPQDDL VLSEIDFNNN SITLGKCEIW RAEGGSGHTL TDDIDHFFSS PSITYRKPWL
     SIYDVLNIKK EKIDFSKDLM VLPNAPNRVF GYEMGWTPGF RSLDNDGTKL LDRIRDHYEG
     QFYWRYFAFI ADALITKLKP RYEDTNVRIN LDGNTRSFIV PVITTEQIRK NLSYSFYGSG
     GSYSLSLSPY NMNIDLNLVE NDTWVIDVDN VVKNITIESD EIQKGELIEN ILSKLNIEDN
     KIILNNHTIN FYGDINESNR FISLTFSILE DINIIIEIDL VSKSYKILLS GNCMKLIENS
     SDIQQKIDHI GFNGEHQKYI PYSYIDNETK YNGFIDYSKK EGLFTAEFSN ESIIRNIYMP
     DSNNLFIYSS KDLKDIRIIN KGDVKLLIGN YFKDDMKVSL SFTIEDTNTI KLNGVYLDEN
     GVAQILKFMN NAKSALNTSN SLMNFLESIN IKNIFYNNLD PNIEFILDTN FIISGSNSIG
     QFELICDKDK NIQPYFINFK IKETSYTLYV GNRQNLIVEP SYHLDDSGNI SSTVINFSQK
     YLYGIDRYVN KVIIAPNLYT DEINITPVYK PNYICPEVII LDANYINEKI NVNINDLSIR
     YVWDNDGSDL ILIANSEEDN QPQVKIRFVN VFKSDTAADK LSFNFSDKQD VSVSKIISTF
     SLAAYSDGFF DYEFGLVSLD NDYFYINSFG NMVSGLIYIN DSLYYFKPPK NNLITGFTTI
     DGNKYYFDPT KSGAASIGEI TIDGKDYYFN KQGILQVGVI NTSDGLKYFA PAGTLDENLE
     GESVNFIGKL NIDGKIYYFE DNYRAAVEWK LLDDETYYFN PKTGEALKGL HQIGDNKYYF
     DDNGIMQTGF ITINDKVFYF NNDGVMQVGY IEVNGKYFYF GKNGERQLGV FNTPDGFKFF
     GPKDDDLGTE EGELTLYNGI LNFNGKIYFF DISNTAVVGW GTLDDGSTYY FDDNRAEACI
     GLTVINDCKY YFDDNGIRQL GFITINDNIF YFSESGKIEL GYQNINGNYF YIDESGLVLI
     GVFDTPDGYK YFAPLNTVND NIYGQAVKYS GLVRVNEDVY YFGETYKIET GWIENETDKY
     YFDPETKKAY KGINVVDDIK YYFDENGIMR TGLISFENNN YYFNEDGKMQ FGYLNIKDKM
     FYFGKDGKMQ IGVFNTPDGF KYFAHQNTLD ENFEGESINY TGWLDLDGKR YYFTDEYIAA
     TGSLTIDGYN YYFDPDTAEL VVSE
 
 
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