TDH_AERHH
ID TDH_AERHH Reviewed; 342 AA.
AC A0KQV6;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 12-DEC-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 102.
DE RecName: Full=L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
DE Short=TDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
DE EC=1.1.1.103 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
GN Name=tdh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}; OrderedLocusNames=AHA_4235;
OS Aeromonas hydrophila subsp. hydrophila (strain ATCC 7966 / DSM 30187 / BCRC
OS 13018 / CCUG 14551 / JCM 1027 / KCTC 2358 / NCIMB 9240 / NCTC 8049).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Gammaproteobacteria; Aeromonadales;
OC Aeromonadaceae; Aeromonas.
OX NCBI_TaxID=380703;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 7966 / DSM 30187 / BCRC 13018 / CCUG 14551 / JCM 1027 / KCTC
RC 2358 / NCIMB 9240 / NCTC 8049;
RX PubMed=16980456; DOI=10.1128/jb.00621-06;
RA Seshadri R., Joseph S.W., Chopra A.K., Sha J., Shaw J., Graf J., Haft D.H.,
RA Wu M., Ren Q., Rosovitz M.J., Madupu R., Tallon L., Kim M., Jin S.,
RA Vuong H., Stine O.C., Ali A., Horneman A.J., Heidelberg J.F.;
RT "Genome sequence of Aeromonas hydrophila ATCC 7966T: jack of all trades.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:8272-8282(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of L-threonine to 2-
CC amino-3-ketobutyrate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=L-threonine + NAD(+) = (2S)-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate + H(+) +
CC NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:78948;
CC EC=1.1.1.103; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
CC Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00627};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-threonine degradation via oxydo-
CC reductase pathway; glycine from L-threonine: step 1/2.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
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DR EMBL; CP000462; ABK36533.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011707888.1; NC_008570.1.
DR RefSeq; YP_858657.1; NC_008570.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A0KQV6; -.
DR SMR; A0KQV6; -.
DR STRING; 380703.AHA_4235; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABK36533; ABK36533; AHA_4235.
DR KEGG; aha:AHA_4235; -.
DR PATRIC; fig|380703.7.peg.4189; -.
DR eggNOG; COG1063; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_026673_11_0_6; -.
DR OMA; ETWYAMS; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00046; UER00505.
DR Proteomes; UP000000756; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008743; F:L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0019518; P:L-threonine catabolic process to glycine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR HAMAP; MF_00627; Thr_dehydrog; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR004627; L-Threonine_3-DHase.
DR InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00692; tdh; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Reference proteome; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..342
FT /note="L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase"
FT /id="PRO_1000051612"
FT ACT_SITE 40
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT ACT_SITE 43
FT /note="Charge relay system"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 38
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 63
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 64
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="1"
FT /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 93
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 96
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 99
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 107
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /ligand_label="2"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 175
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 195
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 262..264
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT BINDING 286..287
FT /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT SITE 148
FT /note="Important for catalytic activity for the proton
FT relay mechanism but does not participate directly in the
FT coordination of zinc atom"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
SQ SEQUENCE 342 AA; 37375 MW; F4EB4BD579A402B8 CRC64;
MKALSKLHKE VGIWMTDVPA PELGHNDLLI KIRKTAICGT DIHIYNWDEW SQKTIPVPMV
VGHEYVGEVV AIGQEVRGFA VGDRVSGEGH ITCGHCRNCR AGRTHLCRNT IGVGVNRPGA
FAEYLVIPAF NAFKLPDNVP DELAAIFDPF GNAVHTALSF DLVGEDVLIT GAGPIGIMAA
AVCRHVGARH VVITDVNEYR LELARKMGAT RAVNVTKEQL SGVMSELGMT EGFDVGLEMS
GVPSAFQDMI DKMNHGGKIA MLGIPPATMA IDWGKVIFKG LFIKGIYGRE MFETWYKMAS
LIQSGLDLSP IITHRFHIDD FQQGFDAMRS GQSGKVILSW DK
