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TDH_BURCJ
ID   TDH_BURCJ               Reviewed;         342 AA.
AC   B4EFZ7;
DT   14-APR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   23-SEP-2008, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 84.
DE   RecName: Full=L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
DE            Short=TDH {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
DE            EC=1.1.1.103 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
GN   Name=tdh {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=BceJ2315_34810; ORFNames=BCAM0011;
OS   Burkholderia cenocepacia (strain ATCC BAA-245 / DSM 16553 / LMG 16656 /
OS   NCTC 13227 / J2315 / CF5610) (Burkholderia cepacia (strain J2315)).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Betaproteobacteria; Burkholderiales;
OC   Burkholderiaceae; Burkholderia; Burkholderia cepacia complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=216591;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-245 / DSM 16553 / LMG 16656 / NCTC 13227 / J2315 / CF5610;
RX   PubMed=18931103; DOI=10.1128/jb.01230-08;
RA   Holden M.T., Seth-Smith H.M., Crossman L.C., Sebaihia M., Bentley S.D.,
RA   Cerdeno-Tarraga A.M., Thomson N.R., Bason N., Quail M.A., Sharp S.,
RA   Cherevach I., Churcher C., Goodhead I., Hauser H., Holroyd N., Mungall K.,
RA   Scott P., Walker D., White B., Rose H., Iversen P., Mil-Homens D.,
RA   Rocha E.P., Fialho A.M., Baldwin A., Dowson C., Barrell B.G., Govan J.R.,
RA   Vandamme P., Hart C.A., Mahenthiralingam E., Parkhill J.;
RT   "The genome of Burkholderia cenocepacia J2315, an epidemic pathogen of
RT   cystic fibrosis patients.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 191:261-277(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the NAD(+)-dependent oxidation of L-threonine to 2-
CC       amino-3-ketobutyrate. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=L-threonine + NAD(+) = (2S)-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate + H(+) +
CC         NADH; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13161, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:57540,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:57926, ChEBI:CHEBI:57945, ChEBI:CHEBI:78948;
CC         EC=1.1.1.103; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627};
CC       Note=Binds 2 Zn(2+) ions per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00627};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Amino-acid degradation; L-threonine degradation via oxydo-
CC       reductase pathway; glycine from L-threonine: step 1/2.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homotetramer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the zinc-containing alcohol dehydrogenase
CC       family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627}.
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DR   EMBL; AM747721; CAR53866.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_006480187.1; NC_011001.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; B4EFZ7; -.
DR   SMR; B4EFZ7; -.
DR   STRING; 216591.BCAM0011; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAR53866; CAR53866; BCAM0011.
DR   GeneID; 56560720; -.
DR   KEGG; bcj:BCAM0011; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG1063; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_026673_11_0_4; -.
DR   OMA; GVFHNTP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 972769at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; BCEN216591:G1G1V-3944-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00046; UER00505.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001035; Chromosome 2.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0008743; F:L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0019518; P:L-threonine catabolic process to glycine; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00627; Thr_dehydrog; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR013149; ADH-like_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR013154; ADH_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR002328; ADH_Zn_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR011032; GroES-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR004627; L-Threonine_3-DHase.
DR   InterPro; IPR036291; NAD(P)-bd_dom_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR020843; PKS_ER.
DR   Pfam; PF08240; ADH_N; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00107; ADH_zinc_N; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00829; PKS_ER; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF50129; SSF50129; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51735; SSF51735; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00692; tdh; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS00059; ADH_ZINC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Cytoplasm; Metal-binding; NAD; Oxidoreductase; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..342
FT                   /note="L-threonine 3-dehydrogenase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000130539"
FT   ACT_SITE        40
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   ACT_SITE        43
FT                   /note="Charge relay system"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         38
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         63
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         64
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="1"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         93
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         99
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_label="2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         175
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         195
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         200
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         262..264
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   BINDING         286..287
FT                   /ligand="NAD(+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:57540"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
FT   SITE            148
FT                   /note="Important for catalytic activity for the proton
FT                   relay mechanism but does not participate directly in the
FT                   coordination of zinc atom"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00627"
SQ   SEQUENCE   342 AA;  37386 MW;  6EBA3DC7F3ECF29C CRC64;
     MKALAKLERG PGLTLTRVKR PEVGHNDVLI KIRRTAICGT DIHIWKWDDW AQKTIPVPMH
     VGHEYVGEIV EMGQEVRGFA IGDRVSGEGH ITCGFCRNCR AGRRHLCRNT VGVGVNREGA
     FAEYLAIPAF NAFKIPPEIS DDLASIFDPF GNATHTALSF NLVGEDVLIT GAGPIGIMAV
     AIAKHVGARN VVITDINDYR LELARKMGAT RAVNVARESL RDVMADLHMT EGFDVGLEMS
     GVPSAFTSLL EAMNHGGKVA LLGIPPAQTA IDWNQVIFKG LEIKGIYGRE MFETWYKMVA
     MLQSGLDLSP IITHRFAADD YEQGFAAMLS GESGKVILDW TV
 
 
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