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TDR12_BOMMO
ID   TDR12_BOMMO             Reviewed;        1759 AA.
AC   Q1XG89; H9JJS3;
DT   05-APR-2011, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   22-JAN-2014, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 70.
DE   RecName: Full=Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase TDRD12;
DE            EC=3.6.4.13;
DE   AltName: Full=RNA helicase-like protein {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAE93115.1};
DE   AltName: Full=Tudor domain-containing protein 12;
DE            Short=BmTdrd12;
GN   Name=TDRD12; Synonyms=RHL;
OS   Bombyx mori (Silk moth).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Lepidoptera; Glossata; Ditrysia; Bombycoidea;
OC   Bombycidae; Bombycinae; Bombyx.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7091;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA], SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND INTERACTION WITH
RP   SIWI.
RX   PubMed=24067652; DOI=10.1073/pnas.1316316110;
RA   Pandey R.R., Tokuzawa Y., Yang Z., Hayashi E., Ichisaka T., Kajita S.,
RA   Asano Y., Kunieda T., Sachidanandam R., Chuma S., Yamanaka S., Pillai R.S.;
RT   "Tudor domain containing 12 (TDRD12) is essential for secondary PIWI
RT   interacting RNA biogenesis in mice.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 110:16492-16497(2013).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=p50T;
RX   PubMed=19121390; DOI=10.1016/j.ibmb.2008.11.004;
RG   International Silkworm Genome Consortium;
RT   "The genome of a lepidopteran model insect, the silkworm Bombyx mori.";
RL   Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 38:1036-1045(2008).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAE93115.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 264-1170, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, TISSUE
RP   SPECIFICITY, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RC   STRAIN=p50T; TISSUE=Egg {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098166};
RX   PubMed=17098166; DOI=10.1016/j.ibmb.2006.09.002;
RA   Sawada H., Yamahama Y., Yamamoto T., Mase K., Ogawa H., Iino T.;
RT   "A novel RNA helicase-like protein during early embryonic development in
RT   silkworm Bombyx mori: molecular characterization and intracellular
RT   localization.";
RL   Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. 36:911-920(2006).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND IDENTIFICATION IN THE PET COMPLEX.
RX   PubMed=26669262; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2015.11.009;
RA   Yang Z., Chen K.M., Pandey R.R., Homolka D., Reuter M., Janeiro B.K.,
RA   Sachidanandam R., Fauvarque M.O., McCarthy A.A., Pillai R.S.;
RT   "PIWI slicing and EXD1 drive biogenesis of nuclear piRNAs from cytosolic
RT   targets of the mouse piRNA pathway.";
RL   Mol. Cell 61:138-152(2016).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Probable ATP-binding RNA helicase required during
CC       spermatogenesis to repress transposable elements and preventing their
CC       mobilization, which is essential for the germline integrity. Acts via
CC       the piRNA metabolic process, which mediates the repression of
CC       transposable elements during meiosis by forming complexes composed of
CC       piRNAs and Piwi proteins and governs the methylation and subsequent
CC       repression of transposons. {ECO:0000305|PubMed:26669262}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=ATP + H2O = ADP + H(+) + phosphate; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:13065,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:15377, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:30616,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:43474, ChEBI:CHEBI:456216; EC=3.6.4.13;
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Interacts (via Tudor domain 2) with Siwi (PubMed:24067652).
CC       Component of the PET complex, at least composed of EXD1, SIWI, TDRD12
CC       and piRNAs (PubMed:26669262). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24067652,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26669262}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098166}.
CC       Cytoplasm, cytosol {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098166}. Nucleus membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098166}; Peripheral membrane protein. Note=At 36
CC       hours after oviposition, detected in the nucleus and the cytosol where
CC       it is associated with chromosomes and to the surface of the nuclear
CC       membrane (PubMed:17098166). Component of the meiotic nuage, also named
CC       P granule, a germ-cell-specific organelle required to repress
CC       transposon activity during meiosis (PubMed:24067652).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098166, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24067652}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in the yolk cells. Not detected in yolk
CC       granules. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098166}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Detected in non-diapause eggs through all stages
CC       of development. Detected only from 0-12 hours after oviposition in
CC       diapause eggs. Also expressed in diapause eggs following artificial
CC       diapause termination. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:17098166}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=BAE93115.1; Type=Frameshift; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; AB252573; BAE93115.1; ALT_FRAME; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001037005.1; NM_001043540.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q1XG89; -.
DR   SMR; Q1XG89; -.
DR   STRING; 7091.BGIBMGA009774-TA; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q1XG89; -.
DR   GeneID; 692554; -.
DR   KEGG; bmor:692554; -.
DR   CTD; 91646; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG0334; Eukaryota.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2279; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_238314_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q1XG89; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 66196at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000005204; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0005694; C:chromosome; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0031965; C:nuclear membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0043186; C:P granule; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:1990923; C:PET complex; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016887; F:ATP hydrolysis activity; IEA:RHEA.
DR   GO; GO:0003676; F:nucleic acid binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0003724; F:RNA helicase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-EC.
DR   GO; GO:0030154; P:cell differentiation; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031047; P:gene silencing by RNA; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051321; P:meiotic cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0007283; P:spermatogenesis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   CDD; cd04508; TUDOR; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.40.50.90; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.790; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 3.40.50.300; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR007052; CS_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR011545; DEAD/DEAH_box_helicase_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR014001; Helicase_ATP-bd.
DR   InterPro; IPR008978; HSP20-like_chaperone.
DR   InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR   InterPro; IPR035437; SNase_OB-fold_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002999; Tudor.
DR   Pfam; PF04969; CS; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00270; DEAD; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00567; TUDOR; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00487; DEXDc; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00333; TUDOR; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF49764; SSF49764; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51203; CS; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51192; HELICASE_ATP_BIND_1; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51194; HELICASE_CTER; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50304; TUDOR; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   ATP-binding; Chromosome; Cytoplasm; Developmental protein; Differentiation;
KW   Helicase; Hydrolase; Meiosis; Membrane; Nucleotide-binding; Nucleus;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; RNA-mediated gene silencing; Spermatogenesis.
FT   CHAIN           1..1759
FT                   /note="Putative ATP-dependent RNA helicase TDRD12"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000407281"
FT   DOMAIN          74..153
FT                   /note="Tudor 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00211"
FT   DOMAIN          611..789
FT                   /note="Helicase ATP-binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   DOMAIN          823..980
FT                   /note="Helicase C-terminal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00542"
FT   DOMAIN          1335..1394
FT                   /note="Tudor 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00211"
FT   DOMAIN          1618..1704
FT                   /note="CS"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00547"
FT   REGION          480..506
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         624..631
FT                   /ligand="ATP"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30616"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00541"
FT   CONFLICT        270
FT                   /note="S -> A (in Ref. 1; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        297
FT                   /note="K -> E (in Ref. 3; BAE93115)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        331
FT                   /note="K -> N (in Ref. 3; BAE93115)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        395
FT                   /note="D -> N (in Ref. 3; BAE93115)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        493
FT                   /note="D -> G (in Ref. 3; BAE93115)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        664..666
FT                   /note="SKS -> IKI (in Ref. 3; BAE93115)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        784
FT                   /note="P -> L (in Ref. 3; BAE93115)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        857
FT                   /note="N -> S (in Ref. 3; BAE93115)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1534
FT                   /note="A -> P (in Ref. 1; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        1545..1546
FT                   /note="EY -> DN (in Ref. 1; no nucleotide entry)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   1759 AA;  199878 MW;  DD4636E9819B548B CRC64;
     MASDYYQVEI LHYLNPNLIW VEVLNSPNEI SFEQLGVYGI LPIDASLDVE RPGLKLQRSE
     DWMPATAILM KNIFQNLEQV WFSPTHIDRR SSIFDNNIHK YGELIIKKNG VQLYLSKELV
     KAGLATEDPC QFHQYMSLGK IKTKLSNTET RAVIKNLEEY YRKSSKPKEL WQKSVHQNTS
     IFHAGERLQA LTVKNLERHN NRQNIMLLEN KLKDLEQCKG SDEVSLGRGV CRVPSNKSEM
     VMLTNKRLKN RLELLSKINM KSDATDAVKS TKRNFSGDGQ RKNFENDFES DDESVKKVSI
     ANTINTSDGS ANVVDKLLDE KQIDNVFNNK KQICYTESTR RNPVKKAACI VYGPPSINID
     KLPLKEAPKM TKTVKWTPHV DCDKEASEVS FGDVDSHVKL DVKNLDKFHE IADRIEIEKT
     IPVDVNIHKD LYDSMINNKN ESESKIMETA NLKTEMKNLR KSSILQSKLK QFDKFNVSSN
     SAASESSTKS SMDSSRISDE DDLSSDDEMS EIMETFKLNL ATPKKSEAKH TIDHIEVNNT
     KLNANPFKNL DGSKSVFVDK LTSPVLLVHT KRNNKVQPCS LLRDVPFGTS IHVVLRNMGI
     KHPTRLQTVS WGTILRGLST FLISPPRSGK TMGYLPAVCR LVRDFRKESP DSCGPKCIIV
     CATSKSVSEV ERISKMLLGL EDKVFACYSG MDNLSVTTAL LNGCDLLICT PKSIVRLLQN
     DLSVDLRDLT TFVVDDCERI SDVYSNEVKY VLYEIKNMLK NRVNKELKVQ IVVASRIWCD
     FLEPIVLKAP DSVVCIGAFQ ELILYSKIST TVDFLRPENK IANVLQFIDS VQGPKRTVVV
     CRADNEVKAV ESSLRYNNRV VFACDNTMNI HDLYNLNVVW GDFEDPTLGP ILVCCDSNLV
     HLNVTDASYL IHYSLPALFS TFCKRFSVLN DNYPSIFKNE SRDLKVKVLM DESNVEQLPK
     ILNFLKRCTE NVPKILDEVS EKILNEKDLA KVKDLVPLCD NLLSLGICPD TWNCTERHRI
     FKECDSPADW IPKNGVVTFQ ILYFHSAVMY SARLLSNTVD GETTKYPQTY STLSLKMGMY
     FSKESSRRLH GIPMVGDVCA VSKKQNFFIR CQVVKIISFY KNGNPNYVVI KLIDEEKFEQ
     SRDIYLYHLP DEFKDMKTYV VQVRLANIQP QDKDITFSCL AKNELEKIVE KNEDLFMRGH
     VAMSVGSCIF VDTLEACLDL SSLSETVVRH NFKQELLNAH AVPNPKHLSI LEEMCEKSGL
     IVKAVTNEQV VPKPIPVLPA AQWAHLEDDL SSVYLASVED MDKLFVRLVK FESCMKLLNI
     EINKYVSENT VPLDGSNVGD IVLAKFPDDS MYERARIDHI YSEDKVKCFF VDQGDWRDVS
     TNDLATITEN FITQLPFQAI ECRLIGIRPF GEQWTEFSTN WFSDHCFEDA KGNLKHLYVK
     HFTKEKADCT GGHKYGVALI DTYTNEDIIV NQLLIDLNLA KENVDEIAYL SEIKCNKTVL
     NNDATVDEEE GSLSGVSEPE SNINVPLDKV FLKAPIRSVP LVDSEYETSD SDTWQINRPE
     DFKALFMRTR PESSKIIPMI TANEVQNNAD GETSKDTSTI LEEKGQLPEK VKDDELKLSK
     PKICWSQNKN TVKLKILIAG IEDYKLKIED RAVAFSANHC DVEYGFKLEL YGVVDVNKSR
     HSNKGQYVLV TMTKLMCRNW LALTKEGDSQ KWIVYDVDTI EASSDEEVYR DDTLEVIKNI
     HNTNNGSDSE DDDFLDDVS
 
 
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