TDXH_METVS
ID TDXH_METVS Reviewed; 217 AA.
AC A6UPH7;
DT 15-JAN-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 21-AUG-2007, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 85.
DE RecName: Full=Peroxiredoxin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
DE EC=1.11.1.24 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
DE AltName: Full=Thioredoxin peroxidase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
DE AltName: Full=Thioredoxin-dependent peroxiredoxin {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Mevan_0492;
OS Methanococcus vannielii (strain ATCC 35089 / DSM 1224 / JCM 13029 / OCM 148
OS / SB).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanococci; Methanococcales;
OC Methanococcaceae; Methanococcus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=406327;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 35089 / DSM 1224 / JCM 13029 / OCM 148 / SB;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Copeland A., Lucas S., Lapidus A., Barry K., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E.,
RA Tice H., Pitluck S., Chain P., Malfatti S., Shin M., Vergez L., Schmutz J.,
RA Larimer F., Land M., Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Anderson I.,
RA Sieprawska-Lupa M., Whitman W.B., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Methanococcus vannielii SB.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Thiol-specific peroxidase that catalyzes the reduction of
CC hydrogen peroxide and organic hydroperoxides to water and alcohols,
CC respectively. Plays a role in cell protection against oxidative stress
CC by detoxifying peroxides. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=[thioredoxin]-dithiol + a hydroperoxide = [thioredoxin]-
CC disulfide + an alcohol + H2O; Xref=Rhea:RHEA:62620, Rhea:RHEA-
CC COMP:10698, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10700, ChEBI:CHEBI:15377,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:29950, ChEBI:CHEBI:30879, ChEBI:CHEBI:35924,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:50058; EC=1.11.1.24; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00401};
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodecamer. Pentamer of dimers that assemble into a ring
CC structure. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The active site is a conserved redox-active cysteine
CC residue, the peroxidatic cysteine (C(P)), which makes the nucleophilic
CC attack on the peroxide substrate. The peroxide oxidizes the C(P)-SH to
CC cysteine sulfenic acid (C(P)-SOH), which then reacts with another
CC cysteine residue, the resolving cysteine (C(R)), to form a disulfide
CC bridge. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by an appropriate
CC electron donor to complete the catalytic cycle. Although the primary
CC sequence of this enzyme is similar to those of the 1-Cys Prx6 enzymes,
CC its catalytic properties resemble those of the typical 2-Cys Prxs and
CC C(R) is provided by the other dimeric subunit to form an intersubunit
CC disulfide. The disulfide is subsequently reduced by thioredoxin.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peroxiredoxin family. Prx6 subfamily.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401}.
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DR EMBL; CP000742; ABR54399.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011972302.1; NC_009634.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; A6UPH7; -.
DR SMR; A6UPH7; -.
DR STRING; 406327.Mevan_0492; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABR54399; ABR54399; Mevan_0492.
DR GeneID; 5325547; -.
DR KEGG; mvn:Mevan_0492; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG00312; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_042529_4_4_2; -.
DR OMA; FWYPKDF; -.
DR OrthoDB; 98508at2157; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001107; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0008379; F:thioredoxin peroxidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR CDD; cd03016; PRX_1cys; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00401; Peroxiredoxin; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR000866; AhpC/TSA.
DR InterPro; IPR024706; Peroxiredoxin_AhpC-typ.
DR InterPro; IPR019479; Peroxiredoxin_C.
DR InterPro; IPR022915; Peroxiredoxin_TDXH.
DR InterPro; IPR045020; PRX_1cys.
DR InterPro; IPR036249; Thioredoxin-like_sf.
DR InterPro; IPR013766; Thioredoxin_domain.
DR Pfam; PF10417; 1-cysPrx_C; 1.
DR Pfam; PF00578; AhpC-TSA; 1.
DR PIRSF; PIRSF000239; AHPC; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52833; SSF52833; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51352; THIOREDOXIN_2; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Antioxidant; Cytoplasm; Disulfide bond; Oxidoreductase; Peroxidase;
KW Redox-active center.
FT CHAIN 1..217
FT /note="Peroxiredoxin"
FT /id="PRO_1000049620"
FT DOMAIN 2..159
FT /note="Thioredoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
FT ACT_SITE 46
FT /note="Cysteine sulfenic acid (-SOH) intermediate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
FT BINDING 122
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
FT DISULFID 46
FT /note="Interchain (with C-211); in linked form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
FT DISULFID 211
FT /note="Interchain (with C-46); in linked form"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00401"
SQ SEQUENCE 217 AA; 24887 MW; A4909D7EAF601306 CRC64;
MAVIGEKFPD VELLTTHGKL KLPEHFIEAG KWFVLFSHPG DFTPVCTTEF VAFQKRYDQF
RELNTELIGL SIDQVFSHIK WVEWIKEKLD VDIEFPIIAD ERGDLAVKLG MISPFKGSNT
VRAVFVVDAT GTIRAIIYYP QEVGRNMDEV VRLVKALQTA DKGYATPADW PNNELLKEKV
IIPPAKDMKT RAERLEACKR GDISGYDWWF CYTNLKE
