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TEKT3_BOVIN
ID   TEKT3_BOVIN             Reviewed;         490 AA.
AC   A6H782;
DT   28-JUL-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   24-JUL-2007, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 58.
DE   RecName: Full=Tektin-3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26268136};
GN   Name=TEKT3 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26268136};
GN   Synonyms=OMC45 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:19478333};
OS   Bos taurus (Bovine).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Ruminantia; Pecora; Bovidae;
OC   Bovinae; Bos.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9913;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=Crossbred X Angus; TISSUE=Liver;
RG   NIH - Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC) project;
RL   Submitted (JUN-2007) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [2]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=19478333; DOI=10.2164/jandrol.108.007146;
RA   Nagdas S.K., Hamilton S.L., Raychoudhury S.;
RT   "Identification of acrosomal matrix-specific hydrolases binding proteins of
RT   bovine cauda epididymal spermatozoa.";
RL   J. Androl. 31:177-187(2010).
RN   [3]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, GLYCOSYLATION, POSSIBLE PROTEOLYTIC PROCESSING, AND
RP   IDENTIFICATION BY MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=26268136; DOI=10.1007/s11010-015-2534-8;
RA   Nagdas S.K., Smith L., Mcnamara A., Hernandez-Encarnacion L.,
RA   Medina-Ortiz I.;
RT   "Identification and characterization of a bovine sperm acrosomal matrix
RT   protein and its mechanism of interaction with acrosomal hydrolases.";
RL   Mol. Cell. Biochem. 410:11-23(2015).
RN   [4]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=27883267; DOI=10.1002/mrd.22763;
RA   Tsukamoto M., Hiyama E., Hirotani K., Gotoh T., Inai T., Iida H.;
RT   "Translocation of Tektin 3 to the equatorial segment of heads in bull
RT   spermatozoa exposed to dibutyryl cAMP and calyculin A.";
RL   Mol. Reprod. Dev. 84:30-43(2017).
RN   [5] {ECO:0007744|PDB:7RRO}
RP   STRUCTURE BY ELECTRON MICROSCOPY (3.40 ANGSTROMS), FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR
RP   LOCATION, AND TISSUE SPECIFICITY.
RX   PubMed=34715025; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2021.10.007;
RA   Gui M., Farley H., Anujan P., Anderson J.R., Maxwell D.W., Whitchurch J.B.,
RA   Botsch J.J., Qiu T., Meleppattu S., Singh S.K., Zhang Q., Thompson J.,
RA   Lucas J.S., Bingle C.D., Norris D.P., Roy S., Brown A.;
RT   "De novo identification of mammalian ciliary motility proteins using cryo-
RT   EM.";
RL   Cell 184:5791-5806.e19(2021).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Microtubule inner protein (MIP) part of the dynein-decorated
CC       doublet microtubules (DMTs) in cilia and flagellar axoneme. Forms
CC       filamentous polymers in the walls of ciliary and flagellar microtubules
CC       (PubMed:34715025). Required for normal sperm mobility (By similarity).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q6X6Z7, ECO:0000269|PubMed:34715025}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, cilium axoneme
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:34715025}. Cell projection, cilium, flagellum
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27883267}. Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle,
CC       acrosome outer membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19478333,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26268136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27883267}; Peripheral
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000305}. Note=In the sperm flagellum, localizes
CC       to the periaxonemal region where it associates with the mitochondrial
CC       sheath and outer dense fibers (By similarity). Not detected in the
CC       central axonemal region of the flagellum (By similarity). Associates
CC       with the acrosome membrane in the equatorial segment of the sperm head
CC       (PubMed:27883267). Also detected just below the plasma membrane in the
CC       post-acrosomal region where it might localize to the postacrosomal
CC       dense lamina (PubMed:27883267). However, other studies report little or
CC       no expression in the postacrosomal region (By similarity). Translocates
CC       from the postacrosomal region to the equatorial segment after sperm
CC       activation (PubMed:27883267). Retained in the postacromal region, but
CC       not the equatorial segment, following the acrosome reaction
CC       (PubMed:27883267). Some studies report strong expression in the
CC       anterior acrosomal cap region (PubMed:19478333, PubMed:26268136).
CC       However, other studies report little or no expression in the acrosomal
CC       cap (PubMed:27883267). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q4V8G8,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:19478333, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26268136,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:27883267}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in spermatozoa where it localizes to the
CC       sperm head (at protein level) (PubMed:19478333, PubMed:26268136).
CC       Detected at lower levels in the sperm flagellum (at protein level)
CC       (PubMed:27883267). Expressed in trachea multiciliated cells
CC       (PubMed:34715025). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:19478333,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26268136, ECO:0000269|PubMed:27883267,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:34715025}.
CC   -!- PTM: N- and O-glycosylated. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26268136}.
CC   -!- PTM: May be proteolytically processed during the epididymal transit of
CC       spermatozoa. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26268136}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the tektin family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; BC146148; AAI46149.1; -; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001092489.1; NM_001099019.2.
DR   PDB; 7RRO; EM; 3.40 A; C0/C1/C2/C3/C4/C5/C6/C7/C8/C9/F0/F1/F2/F3/F4=1-490.
DR   PDBsum; 7RRO; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A6H782; -.
DR   SMR; A6H782; -.
DR   STRING; 9913.ENSBTAP00000004942; -.
DR   PaxDb; A6H782; -.
DR   GeneID; 522915; -.
DR   KEGG; bta:522915; -.
DR   CTD; 64518; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG2685; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; A6H782; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 581072at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000009136; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0002080; C:acrosomal membrane; ISS:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0005879; C:axonemal microtubule; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0015630; C:microtubule cytoskeleton; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0002081; C:outer acrosomal membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0036126; C:sperm flagellum; ISS:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0060271; P:cilium assembly; ISS:CAFA.
DR   GO; GO:0060294; P:cilium movement involved in cell motility; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030317; P:flagellated sperm motility; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0060378; P:regulation of brood size; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   InterPro; IPR000435; Tektin.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19960; PTHR19960; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR00511; TEKTIN.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell projection; Cilium; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoplasmic vesicle; Cytoskeleton; Flagellum; Glycoprotein; Membrane;
KW   Reference proteome.
FT   CHAIN           1..490
FT                   /note="Tektin-3"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000380246"
FT   COILED          424..458
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        7
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        9
FT                   /note="O-linked (GalNAc...) threonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        41
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        86
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        103
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        111
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        276
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
SQ   SEQUENCE   490 AA;  56681 MW;  4039D7E393824477 CRC64;
     MELLGSTLTA TYAHPRPTPT NFLPAISTMA STYRDRFPHY NLTHSLSLPW RPSTYYKAAS
     NWPTLDPYCT RSQRVSESTM LPFVSNRTTL FTRYTPDDWY RSNLTNFQES NTSRHNSERL
     RVDTSRLIQD KYQQTRKTQA DSTQNLGERV NDIGFWKSEI IHELDAMIGE TNELTDIKKR
     LERALMETEA PLQVARECLF HREKRMGIDL VHDEVEKELL TEVDTILCCQ ERMKLYLDKA
     IAQLAANRAA QHELEKDLSD KQSAYRIDDK CHHLRNTSDG VSYFHGVERV DATVSVPESW
     AKFTDDNILR SQSERAASAK LRDDIQNVLV VTANEMWNQF NKVNLAFTNR IAETADAKNK
     IQTHLAKTLQ EIFQTEMTIE SIKKAIVEKS AFLKVAQTRL DERTRRPNIE LCRDMAQLRL
     VNEVYEVDDT IQTLQQRLRD AEDTLQSLAH TKATLEHDLA VKANSLYIDQ DKCMSMRRSF
     PSTLRLVGFC
 
 
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