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TERB1_MOUSE
ID   TERB1_MOUSE             Reviewed;         768 AA.
AC   Q8C0V1; A1L2Z9; E9QPF2; Q14CI1; Q8C0N5;
DT   26-FEB-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   19-MAR-2014, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 149.
DE   RecName: Full=Telomere repeats-binding bouquet formation protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24413433};
DE   AltName: Full=Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 79;
GN   Name=Terb1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24413433};
GN   Synonyms=Ccdc79 {ECO:0000312|MGI:MGI:2443187};
OS   Mus musculus (Mouse).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Glires; Rodentia; Myomorpha; Muroidea; Muridae;
OC   Murinae; Mus; Mus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10090;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 1 AND 2).
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J; TISSUE=Testis;
RX   PubMed=16141072; DOI=10.1126/science.1112014;
RA   Carninci P., Kasukawa T., Katayama S., Gough J., Frith M.C., Maeda N.,
RA   Oyama R., Ravasi T., Lenhard B., Wells C., Kodzius R., Shimokawa K.,
RA   Bajic V.B., Brenner S.E., Batalov S., Forrest A.R., Zavolan M., Davis M.J.,
RA   Wilming L.G., Aidinis V., Allen J.E., Ambesi-Impiombato A., Apweiler R.,
RA   Aturaliya R.N., Bailey T.L., Bansal M., Baxter L., Beisel K.W., Bersano T.,
RA   Bono H., Chalk A.M., Chiu K.P., Choudhary V., Christoffels A.,
RA   Clutterbuck D.R., Crowe M.L., Dalla E., Dalrymple B.P., de Bono B.,
RA   Della Gatta G., di Bernardo D., Down T., Engstrom P., Fagiolini M.,
RA   Faulkner G., Fletcher C.F., Fukushima T., Furuno M., Futaki S.,
RA   Gariboldi M., Georgii-Hemming P., Gingeras T.R., Gojobori T., Green R.E.,
RA   Gustincich S., Harbers M., Hayashi Y., Hensch T.K., Hirokawa N., Hill D.,
RA   Huminiecki L., Iacono M., Ikeo K., Iwama A., Ishikawa T., Jakt M.,
RA   Kanapin A., Katoh M., Kawasawa Y., Kelso J., Kitamura H., Kitano H.,
RA   Kollias G., Krishnan S.P., Kruger A., Kummerfeld S.K., Kurochkin I.V.,
RA   Lareau L.F., Lazarevic D., Lipovich L., Liu J., Liuni S., McWilliam S.,
RA   Madan Babu M., Madera M., Marchionni L., Matsuda H., Matsuzawa S., Miki H.,
RA   Mignone F., Miyake S., Morris K., Mottagui-Tabar S., Mulder N., Nakano N.,
RA   Nakauchi H., Ng P., Nilsson R., Nishiguchi S., Nishikawa S., Nori F.,
RA   Ohara O., Okazaki Y., Orlando V., Pang K.C., Pavan W.J., Pavesi G.,
RA   Pesole G., Petrovsky N., Piazza S., Reed J., Reid J.F., Ring B.Z.,
RA   Ringwald M., Rost B., Ruan Y., Salzberg S.L., Sandelin A., Schneider C.,
RA   Schoenbach C., Sekiguchi K., Semple C.A., Seno S., Sessa L., Sheng Y.,
RA   Shibata Y., Shimada H., Shimada K., Silva D., Sinclair B., Sperling S.,
RA   Stupka E., Sugiura K., Sultana R., Takenaka Y., Taki K., Tammoja K.,
RA   Tan S.L., Tang S., Taylor M.S., Tegner J., Teichmann S.A., Ueda H.R.,
RA   van Nimwegen E., Verardo R., Wei C.L., Yagi K., Yamanishi H.,
RA   Zabarovsky E., Zhu S., Zimmer A., Hide W., Bult C., Grimmond S.M.,
RA   Teasdale R.D., Liu E.T., Brusic V., Quackenbush J., Wahlestedt C.,
RA   Mattick J.S., Hume D.A., Kai C., Sasaki D., Tomaru Y., Fukuda S.,
RA   Kanamori-Katayama M., Suzuki M., Aoki J., Arakawa T., Iida J., Imamura K.,
RA   Itoh M., Kato T., Kawaji H., Kawagashira N., Kawashima T., Kojima M.,
RA   Kondo S., Konno H., Nakano K., Ninomiya N., Nishio T., Okada M., Plessy C.,
RA   Shibata K., Shiraki T., Suzuki S., Tagami M., Waki K., Watahiki A.,
RA   Okamura-Oho Y., Suzuki H., Kawai J., Hayashizaki Y.;
RT   "The transcriptional landscape of the mammalian genome.";
RL   Science 309:1559-1563(2005).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=C57BL/6J;
RX   PubMed=19468303; DOI=10.1371/journal.pbio.1000112;
RA   Church D.M., Goodstadt L., Hillier L.W., Zody M.C., Goldstein S., She X.,
RA   Bult C.J., Agarwala R., Cherry J.L., DiCuccio M., Hlavina W., Kapustin Y.,
RA   Meric P., Maglott D., Birtle Z., Marques A.C., Graves T., Zhou S.,
RA   Teague B., Potamousis K., Churas C., Place M., Herschleb J., Runnheim R.,
RA   Forrest D., Amos-Landgraf J., Schwartz D.C., Cheng Z., Lindblad-Toh K.,
RA   Eichler E.E., Ponting C.P.;
RT   "Lineage-specific biology revealed by a finished genome assembly of the
RT   mouse.";
RL   PLoS Biol. 7:E1000112-E1000112(2009).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA] (ISOFORMS 3 AND 4).
RX   PubMed=15489334; DOI=10.1101/gr.2596504;
RG   The MGC Project Team;
RT   "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project:
RT   the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC).";
RL   Genome Res. 14:2121-2127(2004).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=24885367; DOI=10.1186/1471-2121-15-17;
RA   Daniel K., Traenkner D., Wojtasz L., Shibuya H., Watanabe Y., Alsheimer M.,
RA   Toth A.;
RT   "Mouse CCDC79 (TERB1) is a meiosis-specific telomere associated protein.";
RL   BMC Cell Biol. 15:17-17(2014).
RN   [5]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, PHOSPHORYLATION AT
RP   THR-648, TISSUE SPECIFICITY, DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, MUTAGENESIS OF THR-648,
RP   AND INTERACTION WITH TERF1; STAG3 AND SUN1.
RX   PubMed=24413433; DOI=10.1038/ncb2896;
RA   Shibuya H., Ishiguro K.I., Watanabe Y.;
RT   "The TRF1-binding protein TERB1 promotes chromosome movement and telomere
RT   rigidity in meiosis.";
RL   Nat. Cell Biol. 16:145-156(2014).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, IDENTIFICATION IN THE MAJIN-TERB1-TERB2
RP   COMPLEX, PHOSPHORYLATION AT THR-648, AND MUTAGENESIS OF THR-648.
RX   PubMed=26548954; DOI=10.1016/j.cell.2015.10.030;
RA   Shibuya H., Hernandez-Hernandez A., Morimoto A., Negishi L., Hoeoeg C.,
RA   Watanabe Y.;
RT   "MAJIN links telomeric DNA to the nuclear membrane by exchanging telomere
RT   cap.";
RL   Cell 163:1252-1266(2015).
RN   [7]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR OF 712-764.
RG   RIKEN structural genomics initiative (RSGI);
RT   "Solution structures of the myb-like DNA binding domain of 4930532d21rik
RT   protein.";
RL   Submitted (NOV-2005) to the PDB data bank.
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Meiosis-specific telomere-associated protein involved in
CC       meiotic telomere attachment to the nucleus inner membrane, a crucial
CC       step for homologous pairing and synapsis (PubMed:24885367,
CC       PubMed:24413433, PubMed:26548954). Component of the MAJIN-TERB1-TERB2
CC       complex, which promotes telomere cap exchange by mediating attachment
CC       of telomeric DNA to the inner nuclear membrane and replacement of the
CC       protective cap of telomeric chromosomes: in early meiosis, the MAJIN-
CC       TERB1-TERB2 complex associates with telomeric DNA and the
CC       shelterin/telosome complex. During prophase, the complex matures and
CC       promotes release of the shelterin/telosome complex from telomeric DNA
CC       (PubMed:26548954). In the MAJIN-TERB1-TERB2 complex, TERB1 probably
CC       mediates association with the shelterin/telosome complex via
CC       interaction with TERF1, promoting priming telomeric DNA attachment'
CC       (PubMed:26548954). Promotes telomere association with the nuclear
CC       envelope and deposition of the SUN-KASH/LINC complex (PubMed:24885367,
CC       PubMed:24413433). Also recruits cohesin to telomeres to develop
CC       structural rigidity (PubMed:24413433). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26548954, ECO:0000305|PubMed:24885367}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the MAJIN-TERB1-TERB2 complex, composed of MAJIN,
CC       TERB1 and TERB2 (PubMed:26548954). Interacts with TERF1, STAG3 and SUN1
CC       (PubMed:24413433). Interacts (via Myb-like domain) with the cohesin
CC       complex; probably mediated via interaction with STAG3
CC       (PubMed:24413433). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26548954}.
CC   -!- INTERACTION:
CC       Q8C0V1; Q9D666: Sun1; NbExp=2; IntAct=EBI-11707325, EBI-6752574;
CC       Q8C0V1-1; P70371: Terf1; NbExp=4; IntAct=EBI-16089839, EBI-6919183;
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Chromosome, telomere
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24885367}. Nucleus
CC       inner membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26548954}. Note=Localizes to
CC       telomeres during meiotic prophase (PubMed:24413433). In leptotene
CC       spermatocytes, localizes to telomeres that localize to the nucleus
CC       inner membrane (PubMed:26548954). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26548954}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=4;
CC       Name=1;
CC         IsoId=Q8C0V1-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=2;
CC         IsoId=Q8C0V1-2; Sequence=VSP_031617, VSP_031623;
CC       Name=3;
CC         IsoId=Q8C0V1-3; Sequence=VSP_031616, VSP_031618, VSP_031620,
CC                                  VSP_031622;
CC       Name=4;
CC         IsoId=Q8C0V1-4; Sequence=VSP_031616, VSP_031618, VSP_031619,
CC                                  VSP_031621;
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Expressed in testis and fetal oocytes.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed during meiotic prophase and becomes
CC       undetectable in metaphase I in spermatocytes and oocytes (at protein
CC       level). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433, ECO:0000269|PubMed:24885367}.
CC   -!- PTM: Phosphorylated by CDK (PubMed:24413433, PubMed:26548954).
CC       Phosphorylation by CDK takes place in late prophase when the cap
CC       exchange is prominent (PubMed:26548954). is important for the
CC       stabilization of telomere attachment but dispenable for the cap
CC       exchange (PubMed:26548954). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:26548954}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mice develop normally, exhibit no overt
CC       phenotype, but are infertile (both males and females). Testis lack
CC       postmeiotic cells due to massive elimination of spermatocytes, while
CC       females show degeneration of the ovaries, lacking growing follicles and
CC       mature oocytes. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TERB1 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; AK029754; BAC26599.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AK030157; BAC26814.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AC130543; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; BC113771; AAI13772.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; BC129814; AAI29815.1; -; mRNA.
DR   CCDS; CCDS22580.1; -. [Q8C0V1-1]
DR   RefSeq; NP_851289.2; NM_180958.3. [Q8C0V1-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_006531157.1; XM_006531094.2. [Q8C0V1-1]
DR   RefSeq; XP_017168345.1; XM_017312856.1. [Q8C0V1-1]
DR   PDB; 1X58; NMR; -; A=712-760.
DR   PDBsum; 1X58; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   SMR; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   DIP; DIP-60728N; -.
DR   IntAct; Q8C0V1; 8.
DR   STRING; 10090.ENSMUSP00000067324; -.
DR   iPTMnet; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   PhosphoSitePlus; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   jPOST; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 262753; -. [Q8C0V1-1]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 262754; -. [Q8C0V1-2]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 262755; -. [Q8C0V1-3]
DR   ProteomicsDB; 262756; -. [Q8C0V1-4]
DR   Antibodypedia; 72088; 47 antibodies from 9 providers.
DR   DNASU; 320022; -.
DR   Ensembl; ENSMUST00000064576; ENSMUSP00000067324; ENSMUSG00000052616. [Q8C0V1-1]
DR   GeneID; 320022; -.
DR   KEGG; mmu:320022; -.
DR   UCSC; uc009naq.1; mouse. [Q8C0V1-1]
DR   UCSC; uc009nar.1; mouse. [Q8C0V1-2]
DR   CTD; 283847; -.
DR   MGI; MGI:2443187; Terb1.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:ENSMUSG00000052616; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502QQER; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00390000005075; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   OMA; RENCQDN; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 196162at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   TreeFam; TF335845; -.
DR   BioGRID-ORCS; 320022; 0 hits in 75 CRISPR screens.
DR   ChiTaRS; Terb1; mouse.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; Q8C0V1; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q8C0V1; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000589; Chromosome 8.
DR   RNAct; Q8C0V1; protein.
DR   Bgee; ENSMUSG00000052616; Expressed in spermatocyte and 49 other tissues.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q8C0V1; baseline and differential.
DR   Genevisible; Q8C0V1; MM.
DR   GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005637; C:nuclear inner membrane; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007129; P:homologous chromosome pairing at meiosis; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070197; P:meiotic attachment of telomere to nuclear envelope; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0045141; P:meiotic telomere clustering; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.10.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR011989; ARM-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR016024; ARM-type_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR000225; Armadillo.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR001005; SANT/Myb.
DR   InterPro; IPR042359; TERB1.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR14014; PTHR14014; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00717; SANT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48371; SSF48371; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50176; ARM_REPEAT; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Alternative splicing; Chromosome; Coiled coil; Meiosis;
KW   Membrane; Nucleus; Phosphoprotein; Reference proteome; Repeat; Telomere.
FT   CHAIN           1..768
FT                   /note="Telomere repeats-binding bouquet formation protein
FT                   1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000320157"
FT   REPEAT          101..145
FT                   /note="ARM 1"
FT   REPEAT          341..384
FT                   /note="ARM 2"
FT   DOMAIN          707..760
FT                   /note="Myb-like"
FT   REGION          422..441
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          454..475
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          524..700
FT                   /note="Interaction with TERF1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433"
FT   COILED          399..448
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        457..473
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOD_RES         648
FT                   /note="Phosphothreonine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26548954,
FT                   ECO:0000305|PubMed:24413433"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..401
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_031616"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..48
FT                   /note="MESEKPKKTQEMKTDLKLLLECLKYHMGNPLSQKEVLITIHSVCKQNS ->
FT                   MSEVSHGQPFVTKG (in isoform 2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_031617"
FT   VAR_SEQ         402..424
FT                   /note="REHWKAAKEILCRIKQFEKGGKE -> MKVLIQEKNLASYLPLVTAQRIV
FT                   (in isoform 3 and isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_031618"
FT   VAR_SEQ         594..650
FT                   /note="GCIVARKLLNSRNFSKFLHSCAYQCVHHKVIMEAEDKYKNELRKTFICAKKI
FT                   LLTPC -> VCLYSYVGGFSYIEPPLHLARARLARKNDAATGSFCTRLLGELDCRGEKT
FT                   SSPELVA (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_031619"
FT   VAR_SEQ         644..651
FT                   /note="KILLTPCR -> SNSFSNFN (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_031620"
FT   VAR_SEQ         651..768
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 4)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_031621"
FT   VAR_SEQ         652..768
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform 3)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:15489334"
FT                   /id="VSP_031622"
FT   VAR_SEQ         707..768
FT                   /note="KKRRIRKDFTKEEVNYLFHGVKTMGNHWNSILWSFPFQKGRRAVDLAHKYHR
FT                   LIKGPSCAAL -> SEFEATPGYIGKAHLKKRKRKKKENLQTSFSMM (in isoform
FT                   2)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000303|PubMed:16141072"
FT                   /id="VSP_031623"
FT   MUTAGEN         648
FT                   /note="T->A: Telomere-attachment defects."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26548954"
FT   MUTAGEN         648
FT                   /note="T->D: Mimics phosphorylation state; impairs
FT                   interaction with TERF1."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:24413433"
FT   CONFLICT        211
FT                   /note="L -> V (in Ref. 1; BAC26599)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   STRAND          712..714
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X58"
FT   HELIX           717..730
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X58"
FT   HELIX           734..740
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X58"
FT   HELIX           749..760
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1X58"
SQ   SEQUENCE   768 AA;  86835 MW;  EEA1F16E6258BFA6 CRC64;
     MESEKPKKTQ EMKTDLKLLL ECLKYHMGNP LSQKEVLITI HSVCKQNSDA GIYFREIGGL
     MFIINLAKSS EQSLVKEAAL YTLGSIAEEN VYCQQSLCTS ELFQDLTGLL TNDDSNTNLK
     RMSVYVLLVL VSNNRNGQTL VREVGCIEVL SQMFRTVLSN YELNLSDNSV FQSYLLWSSV
     CSTLCVCVNN PQNDENQMLC CSLFPCVNEW LMNCMRPEVI RPICSFIGLT LANNTHAQNC
     FVSSGGLDVL CQVLVQLESD SHNTLSSAKL AVIVTKTMDA CITDNSAAFT VVLSKYHIVS
     TLLALLLHES LDSREKFSII LAIGHCTEDC EKNQYELLKN NGLPLMIQAL TEFKNEDLSK
     AATYVLHNCK KITGKLSLSL GQNSFGENEI ELKDISEKET LREHWKAAKE ILCRIKQFEK
     GGKEEKQQNR SGHYKDNTPS MKVNIQTNLK RLCADSTGGT RAEDKDINQS RELRSYKPSE
     IMSKACANEN QLTTRKKNTN PVHPFCKEKG QSKIVHETTP SCAQNLDKEK TFDQKDSVSQ
     SSDQVLKHLP HTVKNRKQVP ETDPFTLCLD IIDREVGIQA TDSCSRMLKY TCSGCIVARK
     LLNSRNFSKF LHSCAYQCVH HKVIMEAEDK YKNELRKTFI CAKKILLTPC RRRQLCKEST
     ASEELKIVHQ KPDSKKLPGL EAQALNTSIP EAMERRSPVP GQSGLHKKRR IRKDFTKEEV
     NYLFHGVKTM GNHWNSILWS FPFQKGRRAV DLAHKYHRLI KGPSCAAL
 
 
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