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TERF2_CHICK
ID   TERF2_CHICK             Reviewed;         718 AA.
AC   Q9PU53;
DT   20-JUN-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   20-JUN-2002, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 126.
DE   RecName: Full=Telomeric repeat-binding factor 2;
DE   AltName: Full=TTAGGG repeat-binding factor 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Telomeric DNA-binding protein;
GN   Name=TERF2; Synonyms=TRF2;
OS   Gallus gallus (Chicken).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Archelosauria; Archosauria; Dinosauria; Saurischia; Theropoda;
OC   Coelurosauria; Aves; Neognathae; Galloanserae; Galliformes; Phasianidae;
OC   Phasianinae; Gallus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9031;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 2-718, AND VARIANT VAL-438.
RC   STRAIN=White leghorn; TISSUE=Embryo;
RX   PubMed=10571037; DOI=10.1016/s0378-1119(99)00374-1;
RA   Konrad J.P., Mills W., Easty D.J., Farr C.J.;
RT   "Cloning and characterisation of the chicken gene encoding the telomeric
RT   protein TRF2.";
RL   Gene 239:81-90(1999).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] OF 1-132.
RA   Boardman P.E., Bonfield J.K., Brown W.R.A., Carder C., Chalk S.E.,
RA   Croning M.D.R., Davies R.M., Francis M.D., Grafham D.V., Hubbard S.J.,
RA   Humphray S.J., Hunt P.J., Maddison M., McLaren S.R., Niblett D.,
RA   Overton I.M., Rogers J., Scott C.E., Taylor R.G., Tickle C., Wilson S.A.;
RL   Submitted (MAY-2004) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   INTERACTION WITH TERF2IP.
RX   PubMed=14659874; DOI=10.1016/j.gene.2003.08.026;
RA   Tan M., Wei C., Price C.M.;
RT   "The telomeric protein Rap1 is conserved in vertebrates and is expressed
RT   from a bidirectional promoter positioned between the Rap1 and KARS genes.";
RL   Gene 323:1-10(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Binds the telomeric double-stranded 5'-TTAGGG-3' repeat and
CC       plays a central role in telomere maintenance and protection against
CC       end-to-end fusion of chromosomes. Component of the shelterin complex
CC       (telosome) that is involved in the regulation of telomere length and
CC       protection. Shelterin associates with arrays of double-stranded 5'-
CC       TTAGGG-3' repeats added by telomerase and protects chromosome ends;
CC       without its protective activity, telomeres are no longer hidden from
CC       the DNA damage surveillance and chromosome ends are inappropriately
CC       processed by DNA repair pathways (By similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Component of the shelterin complex (telosome) (By
CC       similarity). Interacts with TERF2IP/RAP1. {ECO:0000250,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14659874}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00625}.
CC       Chromosome, telomere {ECO:0000250}. Note=Colocalizes with telomeric DNA
CC       in interphase cells and is located at chromosome ends during metaphase.
CC       {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Highly expressed in embryo.
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DR   EMBL; AJ133783; CAB56220.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; CR406218; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; mRNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001258821.1; NM_001271892.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9PU53; -.
DR   SMR; Q9PU53; -.
DR   BioGRID; 675877; 1.
DR   STRING; 9031.ENSGALP00000000930; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9PU53; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9PU53; -.
DR   GeneID; 395598; -.
DR   KEGG; gga:395598; -.
DR   CTD; 7014; -.
DR   VEuPathDB; HostDB:geneid_395598; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RYHN; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; Q9PU53; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 605826at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9PU53; -.
DR   Reactome; R-GGA-418124; Telomere maintenance.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9PU53; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000539; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0000781; C:chromosome, telomeric region; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0005654; C:nucleoplasm; TAS:Reactome.
DR   GO; GO:0042803; F:protein homodimerization activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0042162; F:telomeric DNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0031848; P:protection from non-homologous end joining at telomere; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0000723; P:telomere maintenance; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd11654; TRF2_RBM; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.210; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR009057; Homeobox-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR017930; Myb_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR001005; SANT/Myb.
DR   InterPro; IPR013867; Telomere_rpt-bd_fac_dimer_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR036507; Telomere_rpt-bd_fac_dimer_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR030657; TERF2.
DR   InterPro; IPR031902; TERF2_RBM.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR46833; PTHR46833; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00249; Myb_DNA-binding; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF16772; TERF2_RBM; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF08558; TRF; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00717; SANT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF46689; SSF46689; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF63600; SSF63600; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS51294; HTH_MYB; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell cycle; Chromosome; DNA-binding; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat;
KW   Telomere.
FT   CHAIN           1..718
FT                   /note="Telomeric repeat-binding factor 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000197133"
FT   REPEAT          257..269
FT                   /note="1"
FT   REPEAT          270..282
FT                   /note="2"
FT   REPEAT          283..295
FT                   /note="3"
FT   REPEAT          296..308
FT                   /note="4"
FT   REPEAT          309..321
FT                   /note="5"
FT   REPEAT          322..334
FT                   /note="6"
FT   REPEAT          335..347
FT                   /note="7"
FT   REPEAT          348..360
FT                   /note="8"
FT   REPEAT          361..373
FT                   /note="9"
FT   REPEAT          374..386
FT                   /note="10"
FT   REPEAT          387..399
FT                   /note="11"
FT   REPEAT          400..412
FT                   /note="12"
FT   REPEAT          413..425
FT                   /note="13"
FT   REPEAT          426..438
FT                   /note="14"
FT   REPEAT          439..451
FT                   /note="15"
FT   DOMAIN          664..717
FT                   /note="HTH myb-type"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00625"
FT   DNA_BIND        688..713
FT                   /note="H-T-H motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00625"
FT   REGION          1..22
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          24..220
FT                   /note="TRFH dimerization"
FT   REGION          219..286
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          257..451
FT                   /note="15 X 13 AA approximate tandem repeats"
FT   REGION          342..455
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          524..641
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           545..550
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COMPBIAS        237..258
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        402..430
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        544..571
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        578..603
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        614..628
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   VARIANT         438
FT                   /note="A -> V"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:10571037"
FT   CONFLICT        128..162
FT                   /note="IHKVLKEAAVIVCIKNKEFSKALAVLKRHMEKDTG -> LHSLWFQETEMDS
FT                   TGKRVDQRRSEEVWRREVEDHF (in Ref. 2; CR406218)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   718 AA;  80163 MW;  DD61F253A6912551 CRC64;
     MAAKRSRAAM EEQEKTSTRS DDREQAVNRW VLQFYFHQAV AAYRAGRNRD FRQLRDVMQA
     LLVRPLEREP AVAQMLRVMQ FLSRIEEGEN LDCTFDKETE LTPLESAIGI LQLIAKEFSV
     PEKKIELIHK VLKEAAVIVC IKNKEFSKAL AVLKRHMEKD TGNQKKRTEL QTIIREKNRA
     HPIIRDFSYV NFQQYMFQFL KTYVDTSEPL LVTMMKSLNS ERAEEPKRSS VTPESPSRTE
     DQEEAYEPLR RVKHSVGTLR RAETAGGVAG APSCPEMAKD PTGAPEHVGT VKDAVRAPCP
     AESTEDSQGT PRCAETARDV MGAPSPSEMT KDLLGAPKCT ETARDVVRAP SPAESTKDPV
     GTPGHAETAR DVARAPSPAE TTKNLPGAPE CADTVKNTVR APSPAERRKD LVRAPKRAET
     ARDVVRAPSP AERVKDTAGA SEPMKSASYP TASQPRIAAV KSSKVFSVPV EISEQPAAAA
     PVHAGVSSRD LERTPFRTVT TYGISVLREA FKMLSNSPDS DALFNKLDET DLPSPQQMSP
     SVSHRTKRRK EEKNQGSETL DSPEIPHKSK RLFTISKMIM DQGSQCSKSS ESPDSSQERV
     VSSAYRPVQE LPDQPVSTKR SSQQRWNSSY GEERKDSWSD EDELFTDAAL TETSSNNSTV
     YGSKKQKWTV QESEWIKDGV RKYGEGRWKT ISEKYPFQNR TSVQIKDRYR TMKKLGIA
 
 
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