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TERM_ADE07
ID   TERM_ADE07              Reviewed;         640 AA.
AC   P03270;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   21-JUL-1986, sequence version 1.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 64.
DE   RecName: Full=Preterminal protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE            Short=pTP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE   AltName: Full=Bellett protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE   AltName: Full=Precursor terminal protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Intermediate terminal protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE              Short=iTP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Terminal protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE              Short=TP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
GN   Name=PTP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
OS   Human adenovirus B serotype 7 (HAdV-7) (Human adenovirus 7).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus; Human mastadenovirus B.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=10519;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9606; Homo sapiens (Human).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Gomen;
RX   PubMed=6301944; DOI=10.1016/0378-1119(83)90156-7;
RA   Engler J.A., Hoppe M.S., van Bree M.P.;
RT   "The nucleotide sequence of the genes encoded in early region 2b of human
RT   adenovirus type 7.";
RL   Gene 21:145-159(1983).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein covalently bound to the viral DNA that acts as a
CC       primer for viral genomic replication by DNA strand displacement.
CC       Assembles on the viral origin of replication in an initiation complex
CC       with viral polymerase, DBP, host NFIA and host POU2F1/OCT1. During
CC       initiation, the polymerase covalently couples the first dCTP with Ser-
CC       580 of pTP. The terminal protein stimulates the template activity over
CC       20 fold compared to protein-free templates. Neo-synthesized viral
CC       genomes are linked to two preterminal proteins, one for each 5' end.
CC       These new genomes are encapsidated in the nucleus, and during capsid
CC       maturation by viral protease, preterminal protein is first cleaved into
CC       intermediary (iTP), then into mature TP. May play a role in host
CC       nuclear matrix localization of genomic DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04061}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer with the polymerase; this heterodimer binds to bp
CC       9 to 18 of the genome. Interacts with host POU2F1; POU2F1 binds to the
CC       auxiliary sequences in the inverted terminal repeats and tethers the
CC       pTP-POL heterodimer to the origin DNA thereby participating in the
CC       assembly of the pre-initiation complex (POL-TP-DBP-NFIA-POU2F1).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04061}.
CC   -!- PTM: Preterminal protein is used to replicate viral genome, upon
CC       genomic encapsidation it is processed first into iTP and finally into
CC       TP by adenovirus protease. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenoviridae terminal protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061}.
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DR   EMBL; X03000; CAA26775.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A03841; UZADP7.
DR   PRIDE; P03270; -.
DR   GO; GO:0044204; C:host cell nuclear matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003697; F:single-stranded DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039687; P:viral DNA strand displacement replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04061; ADV_TERM; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003391; Adeno_preterminal.
DR   Pfam; PF02459; Adeno_terminal; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Covalent protein-DNA linkage; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Host nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Viral DNA replication.
FT   CHAIN           1..640
FT                   /note="Preterminal protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221895"
FT   CHAIN           158..640
FT                   /note="Intermediate terminal protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433934"
FT   CHAIN           321..640
FT                   /note="Terminal protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433935"
FT   REGION          232..257
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          614..640
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           351..360
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT   COMPBIAS        235..249
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        617..633
FT                   /note="Pro residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            157..158
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by adenovirus protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT   SITE            320..321
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by adenovirus protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT   SITE            549
FT                   /note="Priming of strand displacement replication by
FT                   covalently linking the first nucleotide of the new DNA
FT                   chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT   MOD_RES         549
FT                   /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
SQ   SEQUENCE   640 AA;  73746 MW;  FF9D96A336CAAC60 CRC64;
     MNYFMPLRNI WNRVREFPRA STTASGITWM SRYIYGYHRL MLEDLAPGAP ATERWPLYRQ
     PSPHFLIGYQ YLVRTCNDYI FDTRAYSRLK YTELVRPGHQ TVNWSVMANC SYTINTGAYH
     RFVDFDDFQA TLTQVQQAIL AERVVAELAL VQPMRGFGIT RMHGRAGEEE VPVERLMQDY
     YKDLARCQDD AWGMAHRLRI QQAGPKDLVL LATIRRLKTA YFNFITSSIV SPSQEGEGEE
     RENPDRASSR PRPQETVLSL PCDCDWLDAF VERFSDPVDL ETIRSLRGVP TGQLIKCIIS
     AVSLPNGEPP SHHFREMRGG VFTLRPRENG RAVTETMRRR RGEVIERFID RLPVRRRRRR
     VPPPPAAPPE EEEMLVEEEE IEEEILGAFE REVRTTIAEL IRLLEEELTV SARNSQFFNF
     AVNFYEAMER LEALGDVSEM PLRRWIMYFF VTEHIATTLN YLFQRLCNYA VFTRHVELNL
     AQVVMRARDP VGAVVYSRVW NEAGMNAFSQ LIGRISNDLA ATVERAGRGD LQEEEIEQFM
     AEIAYQDNSG DVQEILRQAA VNDTEIDSVE LSFRFKLTGP VAFTQRRQIQ DVNRRVVAHA
     SLLRAQYQNL PARGADVPLP AMPPGPEPPL PPGARPRHRF
 
 
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