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TERM_ADECR
ID   TERM_ADECR              Reviewed;         723 AA.
AC   Q96682;
DT   15-DEC-1998, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-FEB-1997, sequence version 1.
DT   02-JUN-2021, entry version 56.
DE   RecName: Full=Preterminal protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE            Short=pTP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE   AltName: Full=Bellett protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE   AltName: Full=Precursor terminal protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Intermediate terminal protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE              Short=iTP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE   Contains:
DE     RecName: Full=Terminal protein {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
DE              Short=TP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
GN   Name=PTP {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061};
OS   Canine adenovirus serotype 1 (strain RI261) (CAdV-1) (Canine adenovirus 1
OS   (strain RI261)).
OC   Viruses; Varidnaviria; Bamfordvirae; Preplasmiviricota; Tectiliviricetes;
OC   Rowavirales; Adenoviridae; Mastadenovirus; Canine mastadenovirus A.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=69151;
OH   NCBI_TaxID=9615; Canis lupus familiaris (Dog) (Canis familiaris).
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=9129661; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-78-4-873;
RA   Morrison M.D., Onions D.E., Nicolson L.;
RT   "Complete DNA sequence of canine adenovirus type 1.";
RL   J. Gen. Virol. 78:873-878(1997).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Protein covalently bound to the viral DNA that acts as a
CC       primer for viral genomic replication by DNA strand displacement.
CC       Assembles on the viral origin of replication in an initiation complex
CC       with viral polymerase, DBP, host NFIA and host POU2F1/OCT1. During
CC       initiation, the polymerase covalently couples the first dCTP with Ser-
CC       580 of pTP. The terminal protein stimulates the template activity over
CC       20 fold compared to protein-free templates. Neo-synthesized viral
CC       genomes are linked to two preterminal proteins, one for each 5' end.
CC       These new genomes are encapsidated in the nucleus, and during capsid
CC       maturation by viral protease, preterminal protein is first cleaved into
CC       intermediary (iTP), then into mature TP. May play a role in host
CC       nuclear matrix localization of genomic DNA. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04061}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Heterodimer with the polymerase; this heterodimer binds to bp
CC       9 to 18 of the genome. Interacts with host POU2F1; POU2F1 binds to the
CC       auxiliary sequences in the inverted terminal repeats and tethers the
CC       pTP-POL heterodimer to the origin DNA thereby participating in the
CC       assembly of the pre-initiation complex (POL-TP-DBP-NFIA-POU2F1).
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host nucleus matrix {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_04061}.
CC   -!- PTM: Preterminal protein is used to replicate viral genome, upon
CC       genomic encapsidation it is processed first into iTP and finally into
CC       TP by adenovirus protease. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the adenoviridae terminal protein family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061}.
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DR   EMBL; Y07760; CAA69058.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_044190.1; NC_001734.1.
DR   GeneID; 1488952; -.
DR   KEGG; vg:1488952; -.
DR   GO; GO:0044204; C:host cell nuclear matrix; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003690; F:double-stranded DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0003697; F:single-stranded DNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0006260; P:DNA replication; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0039687; P:viral DNA strand displacement replication; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   HAMAP; MF_04061; ADV_TERM; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003391; Adeno_preterminal.
DR   Pfam; PF02459; Adeno_terminal; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Covalent protein-DNA linkage; DNA replication; DNA-binding; Host nucleus;
KW   Phosphoprotein; Viral DNA replication.
FT   CHAIN           1..723
FT                   /note="Preterminal protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000221901"
FT   CHAIN           291..723
FT                   /note="Intermediate terminal protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433946"
FT   CHAIN           423..723
FT                   /note="Terminal protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000433947"
FT   REGION          457..492
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   MOTIF           453..462
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT   SITE            290..291
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by adenovirus protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT   SITE            422..423
FT                   /note="Cleavage; by adenovirus protease"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT   SITE            651
FT                   /note="Priming of strand displacement replication by
FT                   covalently linking the first nucleotide of the new DNA
FT                   chain"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
FT   MOD_RES         651
FT                   /note="O-(5'-phospho-DNA)-serine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_04061"
SQ   SEQUENCE   723 AA;  82334 MW;  CB30D8A4DF948721 CRC64;
     MPFSGLFSKS RSSSTRLEGW SLRNILPDSY FKCRNPSASS PSLSLNTLLA GMYASAASCF
     ICTRGCTSGA APPCNRAKPS LSASSLTTEA GRGFICRKTG CICNGANESA IDSLFVLQNA
     LDCARLTGQT PYTVEVFRPI RNIFNRVREY TRASTTSVGL AWMSKYIYQY HRLMLMNLSP
     REPATEGWPL FLYPPPHLLV GYQYLVRTCN DYVFDTRSYS RLKYTEIHLP LQQKLNWTVM
     ANCSYTINTG AYHRFIDFEN FEETLAQVQQ AVLAERVVAD LALIRPMRGY GTTNMAGDRQ
     VPVEGLLQDH YKNLSQCQNH AWGLADRMRI QNAGNKDIVI LTTIRKLKTA FFNFLVSPRN
     PHTILSLPCD CLWLDAFMQK FTDPTLSQFQ TIQSLPSQSV TKSIISALSL PGPAPCTPLS
     GGAFELRPRE NGRAVTEEMR RRRGEMIERF IDRLPMRRRR RRAPPPPPMS EELSEPEVEA
     FPPASPPRRS FEEEVRDTIV EAIRLLQEEL TVSARNEQFF NFAINFYEVI QRLEMLGNIN
     ELTIRRWVMY FFVAEHVATT LNYLHHNLRL YPPCSRWVDL ELAQVVMRAR DHEGQVVYSR
     VWNEMGENAF SQLMARVSGD LAATVERAGL GELEEEEMEQ FMADIAYHEN SGDVSEILRQ
     VAINDTEVDS MELSFRFKVT GPVVFSQNRQ IQSINRRVVA LASQLRMQHR PLPAQHEQVQ
     LPP
 
 
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