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TES1_ALTAL
ID   TES1_ALTAL              Reviewed;         506 AA.
AC   A0A144KPK9;
DT   15-FEB-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   08-JUN-2016, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 13.
DE   RecName: Full=Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase TES1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27490569};
DE            EC=1.-.-.- {ECO:0000305|PubMed:27490569};
DE   AltName: Full=Tentoxin synthesis protein 1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27490569};
GN   Name=TES1 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:27490569};
OS   Alternaria alternata (Alternaria rot fungus) (Torula alternata).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Pezizomycotina; Dothideomycetes;
OC   Pleosporomycetidae; Pleosporales; Pleosporineae; Pleosporaceae; Alternaria;
OC   Alternaria sect. Alternaria; Alternaria alternata complex.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=5599;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA], FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND
RP   PATHWAY.
RC   STRAIN=ZJ33;
RX   PubMed=27490569; DOI=10.3390/toxins8080234;
RA   Li Y.H., Han W.J., Gui X.W., Wei T., Tang S.Y., Jin J.M.;
RT   "Putative nonribosomal peptide synthetase and cytochrome P450 genes
RT   responsible for tentoxin biosynthesis in Alternaria alternata ZJ33.";
RL   Toxins 8:0-0(2016).
RN   [2]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=7881545; DOI=10.1099/13500872-140-12-3257;
RA   Ramm K., Ramm M., Liebermann B., Reuter G.;
RT   "Studies of the biosynthesis of tentoxin by Alternaria alternata.";
RL   Microbiology 140:3257-3266(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase; part of the gene cluster that
CC       mediates the biosynthesis of the phytotoxin tentoxin, an inhibitor the
CC       F1-ATPase activity of chloroplasts, resulting in chlorosis in sensitive
CC       plants (PubMed:27490569, PubMed:7881545). Tentoxin is a cyclic
CC       tetrapeptide that consists of four amino acid residues: glycine (Gly),
CC       alanine (Ala), leucine (Leu), and dehydrophenylalanine (DPhe)
CC       (PubMed:27490569, PubMed:7881545). In addition, both the Ala and DPhe
CC       residues are N-methylated (PubMed:27490569, PubMed:7881545). The
CC       nonribosomal peptide synthetase TES assembles tentoxin from the four
CC       substrate amino acids (PubMed:27490569). The adenylation domains of
CC       each of the 4 modules are responsible for the activation of Gly, Ala,
CC       Leu and DPhe, respectively (PubMed:27490569). In addition, the N-
CC       methyltransferase domains in the second and fourth modules of TES could
CC       be responsible for N-methylation of Ala and DPhe residues
CC       (PubMed:27490569). Finally, the condensation domain located in the
CC       termination module probably catalyzes the formation of the
CC       intramolecular macrocyclization and then the release of tentoxin
CC       (PubMed:27490569). The cytochrome P450 monooxygenase TES1 is predicted
CC       to be involved in the formation of DPhe (PubMed:27490569).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27490569, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7881545}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=heme; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:30413;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Phytotoxin biosynthesis. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27490569}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass membrane
CC       protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Impairs the production of tentoxin
CC       (PubMed:27490569). {ECO:0000269|PubMed:27490569}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the cytochrome P450 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; KT947105; AMT84998.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; A0A144KPK9; -.
DR   SMR; A0A144KPK9; -.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0020037; F:heme binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005506; F:iron ion binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0004497; F:monooxygenase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016705; F:oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 1.10.630.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR001128; Cyt_P450.
DR   InterPro; IPR036396; Cyt_P450_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF00067; p450; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF48264; SSF48264; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycoprotein; Heme; Iron; Membrane; Metal-binding; Monooxygenase;
KW   Oxidoreductase; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..506
FT                   /note="Cytochrome P450 monooxygenase TES1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000438988"
FT   TRANSMEM        26..46
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         440
FT                   /ligand="heme"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:30413"
FT                   /ligand_part="Fe"
FT                   /ligand_part_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:18248"
FT                   /note="axial binding residue"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P04798"
FT   CARBOHYD        167
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        201
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        298
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
FT   CARBOHYD        427
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00498"
SQ   SEQUENCE   506 AA;  58103 MW;  C246593632BF8015 CRC64;
     MEPEPLDPRA IGFMRRNLAM LRQTPMSVVL AGLILLASIY FPRFMFKSQM ARFPLILEHL
     SSEQRRARFL VGAKALYKDG SQKFRGMAYR MQTLDEQQIV LPLSALTELR KAPEEVLSFY
     DMFSKVVDTI KRDLTPKLTK ITSKICDEVD AALDTYLPSH GKWTEINVSK TALDIIAKVS
     AHLFIGGDVA NDPGYLECTK NFTVHLGEAT RAIKVTRVWL RPFLAPRLPE VKRLLETRTK
     LRSYVKRVIE EREAKIKNPD WVPPDDMMQW LLDRADRQKD TLEDCTAAQV LLILGTINAS
     MQTLIAILHT LAVTPEYVEP LREEIRNTLN SDGSIPVSAM KEFGKMDSYF KEVGMHFPVI
     IEPYFRRVRK GFTLSNGQYL PPGVAIVIAN PLVTDSKYDT FDGFRHYKLR EASAQKDKPN
     HRWLIANETE FRWGYDNHVC PGRFYAHNLL KIIFARIVEN YDIKMPGNVE GIEARYPMVE
     HGNVVMEPRD KPLLLRRVKS HQGHVD
 
 
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