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BRCC3_CAMFO
ID   BRCC3_CAMFO             Reviewed;         253 AA.
AC   E2AXC7;
DT   17-FEB-2016, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   30-NOV-2010, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 43.
DE   RecName: Full=Lys-63-specific deubiquitinase BRCC36 {ECO:0000305};
DE            EC=3.4.19.- {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097};
GN   Name=BRCC3 {ECO:0000305}; Synonyms=BRCC36 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:26344097};
GN   ORFNames=EAG_15736 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EFN61907.1};
OS   Camponotus floridanus (Florida carpenter ant).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Arthropoda; Hexapoda; Insecta; Pterygota;
OC   Neoptera; Endopterygota; Hymenoptera; Apocrita; Aculeata; Formicoidea;
OC   Formicidae; Formicinae; Camponotus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=104421;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000312|EMBL:EFN61907.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RX   PubMed=20798317; DOI=10.1126/science.1192428;
RA   Bonasio R., Zhang G., Ye C., Mutti N.S., Fang X., Qin N., Donahue G.,
RA   Yang P., Li Q., Li C., Zhang P., Huang Z., Berger S.L., Reinberg D.,
RA   Wang J., Liebig J.;
RT   "Genomic comparison of the ants Camponotus floridanus and Harpegnathos
RT   saltator.";
RL   Science 329:1068-1071(2010).
RN   [2] {ECO:0007744|PDB:5CW3, ECO:0007744|PDB:5CW4, ECO:0007744|PDB:5CW5}
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.54 ANGSTROMS) IN COMPLEX WITH ZINC AND ABRAXAS2,
RP   FUNCTION, CATALYTIC ACTIVITY, COFACTOR, IDENTIFICATION IN THE BRISC
RP   COMPLEX, INTERACTION WITH ABRAXAS2, SUBUNIT, AND MUTAGENESIS OF GLU-30;
RP   94-HIS--HIS-96; ILE-99; MET-117; GLU-183; ASP-186; ALA-205 AND ILE-212.
RX   PubMed=26344097; DOI=10.1016/j.molcel.2015.07.028;
RA   Zeqiraj E., Tian L., Piggott C.A., Pillon M.C., Duffy N.M.,
RA   Ceccarelli D.F., Keszei A.F., Lorenzen K., Kurinov I., Orlicky S.,
RA   Gish G.D., Heck A.J., Guarne A., Greenberg R.A., Sicheri F.;
RT   "Higher-order assembly of BRCC36-KIAA0157 is required for DUB activity and
RT   biological function.";
RL   Mol. Cell 59:970-983(2015).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Metalloprotease that specifically cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked
CC       polyubiquitin chains, leaving the last ubiquitin chain attached to its
CC       substrates. Catalytic subunit of the BRISC complex; does not have
CC       activity by itself, but needs to be associated into a heterotetramer
CC       with ABRAXAS2 for minimal in vitro activity (PubMed:26344097). Plays a
CC       role in regulating the onset of apoptosis via its role in modulating
CC       'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitination of target proteins (By similarity).
CC       Required for normal mitotic spindle assembly and microtubule attachment
CC       to kinetochores via its role in deubiquitinating spindle assembly
CC       factors (By similarity). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15018,
CC       ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3TCJ1, ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097};
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the BRISC complex, at least composed of ABRAXAS2,
CC       BRCC3/BRCC36, BABAM2 and BABAM1/NBA1. Within the complex, interacts
CC       directly with ABRAXAS2. The heterodimer with ABRAXAS2 assembles into a
CC       heterotetramer. The BRISC complex binds polyubiquitin.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cytoplasm {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46736}. Nucleus
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P46736}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle pole
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15018}. Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15018}. Note=A minor proportion is detected in
CC       the nucleus. Translocates into the nucleus in response to DNA damage.
CC       Directly binds to microtubules and is detected at the minus end of K-
CC       fibers. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q15018}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the peptidase M67A family. BRCC36 subfamily.
CC       {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; GL443548; EFN61907.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; XP_011265678.1; XM_011267376.2.
DR   PDB; 5CW3; X-ray; 2.55 A; A/C=1-253.
DR   PDB; 5CW4; X-ray; 2.54 A; A/C=1-253.
DR   PDB; 5CW5; X-ray; 2.74 A; A/C=1-253.
DR   PDBsum; 5CW3; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5CW4; -.
DR   PDBsum; 5CW5; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; E2AXC7; -.
DR   SMR; E2AXC7; -.
DR   STRING; 104421.E2AXC7; -.
DR   MEROPS; M67.004; -.
DR   GeneID; 105257032; -.
DR   KEGG; cfo:105257032; -.
DR   InParanoid; E2AXC7; -.
DR   OMA; QLPKILC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 968461at2759; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000311; Unassembled WGS sequence.
DR   GO; GO:0070531; C:BRCA1-A complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070552; C:BRISC complex; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0005737; C:cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0000922; C:spindle pole; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0004843; F:cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070122; F:isopeptidase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0140492; F:metal-dependent deubiquitinase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0007049; P:cell cycle; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0051301; P:cell division; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0006281; P:DNA repair; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070536; P:protein K63-linked deubiquitination; IEA:InterPro.
DR   CDD; cd08068; MPN_BRCC36; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR040749; BRCC36_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR000555; JAMM/MPN+_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR037518; MPN.
DR   InterPro; IPR033860; MPN_BRCC36.
DR   Pfam; PF18110; BRCC36_C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01398; JAB; 1.
DR   SMART; SM00232; JAB_MPN; 1.
DR   PROSITE; PS50249; MPN; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Cell cycle; Cell division; Coiled coil; Cytoplasm;
KW   Cytoskeleton; Hydrolase; Metal-binding; Metalloprotease; Mitosis; Nucleus;
KW   Protease; Reference proteome; Ubl conjugation pathway; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..253
FT                   /note="Lys-63-specific deubiquitinase BRCC36"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000435530"
FT   DOMAIN          9..145
FT                   /note="MPN"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01182"
FT   COILED          227..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           94..107
FT                   /note="JAMM motif"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01182"
FT   BINDING         94
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01182"
FT   BINDING         96
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01182"
FT   BINDING         107
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /ligand_note="catalytic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU01182"
FT   MUTAGEN         30
FT                   /note="E->A: Abolishes metalloprotease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097"
FT   MUTAGEN         94..96
FT                   /note="HSH->QSQ: Abolishes zinc binding and disrupts the
FT                   structure of the active site region."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097"
FT   MUTAGEN         99
FT                   /note="I->R: Nearly abolishes metalloprotease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097"
FT   MUTAGEN         117
FT                   /note="M->A: Nearly abolishes metalloprotease activity."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097"
FT   MUTAGEN         183
FT                   /note="E->A: Abolishes metalloprotease activity; when
FT                   associated with A-186."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097"
FT   MUTAGEN         186
FT                   /note="D->A: Abolishes metalloprotease activity; when
FT                   associated with A-183."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097"
FT   MUTAGEN         205
FT                   /note="A->D: Abolishes tetramerization and metalloprotease
FT                   activity; when associated with D-212."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097"
FT   MUTAGEN         212
FT                   /note="I->D: Abolishes tetramerization and metalloprotease
FT                   activity; when associated with D-205."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:26344097"
FT   STRAND          8..12
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   HELIX           13..23
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   STRAND          27..29
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   STRAND          32..39
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   STRAND          41..51
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   HELIX           66..82
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   STRAND          88..97
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   HELIX           105..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   STRAND          122..131
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   TURN            133..135
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   STRAND          138..147
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   STRAND          149..154
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   STRAND          157..160
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   HELIX           167..189
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   HELIX           197..217
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
FT   HELIX           219..249
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:5CW4"
SQ   SEQUENCE   253 AA;  28745 MW;  CD6A4911B66BABFB CRC64;
     MDDSSLQKVE LQTDVYMVCL QHALSTENFE VMGLLIGNFA CGIAKISAVI ILRRLDKKKD
     RVEISSEQLL KAAAEAERLT VELNRPMRVL GWYHSHPHIT VCPSHVDVRT QATYQTMDHS
     FVGLIFSVFS EGKESKEHEI FLNCFQSDNG EATEIPLEIV HTPDISDRCL RTMTDLSKIL
     VQEEEDMAEA CKDHPDVLAS IHNNAVRTRA LIHITDIITK PLVQTFEKRI ALNKLRATHL
     QRQLQELQKM CNG
 
 
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