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TFB5_SCHPO
ID   TFB5_SCHPO              Reviewed;          68 AA.
AC   Q9HDW3;
DT   10-JAN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 106.
DE   RecName: Full=General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit tfb5;
DE            Short=TFIIH subunit tfb5;
DE   AltName: Full=RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 5;
GN   Name=tfb5; ORFNames=SPBC32F12.15;
OS   Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) (Fission yeast).
OC   Eukaryota; Fungi; Dikarya; Ascomycota; Taphrinomycotina;
OC   Schizosaccharomycetes; Schizosaccharomycetales; Schizosaccharomycetaceae;
OC   Schizosaccharomyces.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=284812;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=972 / ATCC 24843;
RX   PubMed=11859360; DOI=10.1038/nature724;
RA   Wood V., Gwilliam R., Rajandream M.A., Lyne M.H., Lyne R., Stewart A.,
RA   Sgouros J.G., Peat N., Hayles J., Baker S.G., Basham D., Bowman S.,
RA   Brooks K., Brown D., Brown S., Chillingworth T., Churcher C.M., Collins M.,
RA   Connor R., Cronin A., Davis P., Feltwell T., Fraser A., Gentles S.,
RA   Goble A., Hamlin N., Harris D.E., Hidalgo J., Hodgson G., Holroyd S.,
RA   Hornsby T., Howarth S., Huckle E.J., Hunt S., Jagels K., James K.D.,
RA   Jones L., Jones M., Leather S., McDonald S., McLean J., Mooney P.,
RA   Moule S., Mungall K.L., Murphy L.D., Niblett D., Odell C., Oliver K.,
RA   O'Neil S., Pearson D., Quail M.A., Rabbinowitsch E., Rutherford K.M.,
RA   Rutter S., Saunders D., Seeger K., Sharp S., Skelton J., Simmonds M.N.,
RA   Squares R., Squares S., Stevens K., Taylor K., Taylor R.G., Tivey A.,
RA   Walsh S.V., Warren T., Whitehead S., Woodward J.R., Volckaert G., Aert R.,
RA   Robben J., Grymonprez B., Weltjens I., Vanstreels E., Rieger M.,
RA   Schaefer M., Mueller-Auer S., Gabel C., Fuchs M., Duesterhoeft A.,
RA   Fritzc C., Holzer E., Moestl D., Hilbert H., Borzym K., Langer I., Beck A.,
RA   Lehrach H., Reinhardt R., Pohl T.M., Eger P., Zimmermann W., Wedler H.,
RA   Wambutt R., Purnelle B., Goffeau A., Cadieu E., Dreano S., Gloux S.,
RA   Lelaure V., Mottier S., Galibert F., Aves S.J., Xiang Z., Hunt C.,
RA   Moore K., Hurst S.M., Lucas M., Rochet M., Gaillardin C., Tallada V.A.,
RA   Garzon A., Thode G., Daga R.R., Cruzado L., Jimenez J., Sanchez M.,
RA   del Rey F., Benito J., Dominguez A., Revuelta J.L., Moreno S.,
RA   Armstrong J., Forsburg S.L., Cerutti L., Lowe T., McCombie W.R.,
RA   Paulsen I., Potashkin J., Shpakovski G.V., Ussery D., Barrell B.G.,
RA   Nurse P.;
RT   "The genome sequence of Schizosaccharomyces pombe.";
RL   Nature 415:871-880(2002).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Component of the general transcription and DNA repair factor
CC       IIH (TFIIH) core complex, which is involved in general and
CC       transcription-coupled nucleotide excision repair (NER) of damaged DNA
CC       and, when complexed to TFIIK, in RNA transcription by RNA polymerase
CC       II. In NER, TFIIH acts by opening DNA around the lesion to allow the
CC       excision of the damaged oligonucleotide and its replacement by a new
CC       DNA fragment. In transcription, TFIIH has an essential role in
CC       transcription initiation. When the pre-initiation complex (PIC) has
CC       been established, TFIIH is required for promoter opening and promoter
CC       escape. Phosphorylation of the C-terminal tail (CTD) of the largest
CC       subunit of RNA polymerase II by the kinase module TFIIK controls the
CC       initiation of transcription. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3E7C1}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Component of the 7-subunit TFIIH core complex composed of
CC       XPB/ptr8, XPD/rad15, ssl1, tfb1, tfb2, tfb4 and tfb5, which is active
CC       in NER. The core complex associates with the 3-subunit CTD-kinase
CC       module TFIIK composed of mcs2/cyclin H, mcs6/cdk7 and pmh1/tfb3 to form
CC       the 10-subunit holoenzyme (holo-TFIIH) active in transcription.
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q3E7C1}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the TFB5 family. {ECO:0000305}.
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DR   EMBL; CU329671; CAC22107.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_596155.1; NM_001022074.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9HDW3; -.
DR   SMR; Q9HDW3; -.
DR   BioGRID; 276788; 1.
DR   STRING; 4896.SPBC32F12.15.1; -.
DR   MaxQB; Q9HDW3; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9HDW3; -.
DR   EnsemblFungi; SPBC32F12.15.1; SPBC32F12.15.1:pep; SPBC32F12.15.
DR   GeneID; 2540257; -.
DR   KEGG; spo:SPBC32F12.15; -.
DR   PomBase; SPBC32F12.15; tfb5.
DR   VEuPathDB; FungiDB:SPBC32F12.15; -.
DR   eggNOG; KOG3451; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_166246_1_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9HDW3; -.
DR   OMA; KVMQPEE; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9HDW3; -.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-113418; Formation of the Early Elongation Complex.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-5696395; Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-5696400; Dual Incision in GG-NER.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-674695; RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-6781823; Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-6782135; Dual incision in TC-NER.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-6782210; Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-6796648; TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-72086; mRNA Capping.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-73772; RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-73776; RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-73779; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-75953; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-75955; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Elongation.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-76042; RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance.
DR   Reactome; R-SPO-77075; RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9HDW3; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002485; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; HDA:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0000439; C:transcription factor TFIIH core complex; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005675; C:transcription factor TFIIH holo complex; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016251; F:RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006289; P:nucleotide-excision repair; ISO:PomBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006294; P:nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0070816; P:phosphorylation of RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006366; P:transcription by RNA polymerase II; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0006367; P:transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; ISO:PomBase.
DR   Gene3D; 3.30.70.1220; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR035935; TFB5-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR009400; TFIIH_TTDA/Tfb5.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR28580; PTHR28580; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF06331; Tfb5; 1.
DR   SMART; SM01395; Tbf5; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF142897; SSF142897; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   DNA damage; DNA repair; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Transcription;
KW   Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..68
FT                   /note="General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH
FT                   subunit tfb5"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000119284"
SQ   SEQUENCE   68 AA;  7951 MW;  F1A335D6ECF81057 CRC64;
     MPRAQKGLLL VECDPTVKQL ILNMDEQSPG IVIEEIDEER LLVNESRLEQ VKAELERRLE
     ENTYQVEE
 
 
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