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BRDT_DANRE
ID   BRDT_DANRE              Reviewed;         918 AA.
AC   F1QW93;
DT   28-NOV-2012, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   28-NOV-2012, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 54.
DE   RecName: Full=Bromodomain testis-specific protein;
GN   Name=brdt; Synonyms=si:dkeyp-85h7.3;
OS   Danio rerio (Zebrafish) (Brachydanio rerio).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi;
OC   Actinopterygii; Neopterygii; Teleostei; Ostariophysi; Cypriniformes;
OC   Danionidae; Danioninae; Danio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=7955;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Tuebingen;
RX   PubMed=23594743; DOI=10.1038/nature12111;
RA   Howe K., Clark M.D., Torroja C.F., Torrance J., Berthelot C., Muffato M.,
RA   Collins J.E., Humphray S., McLaren K., Matthews L., McLaren S., Sealy I.,
RA   Caccamo M., Churcher C., Scott C., Barrett J.C., Koch R., Rauch G.J.,
RA   White S., Chow W., Kilian B., Quintais L.T., Guerra-Assuncao J.A., Zhou Y.,
RA   Gu Y., Yen J., Vogel J.H., Eyre T., Redmond S., Banerjee R., Chi J., Fu B.,
RA   Langley E., Maguire S.F., Laird G.K., Lloyd D., Kenyon E., Donaldson S.,
RA   Sehra H., Almeida-King J., Loveland J., Trevanion S., Jones M., Quail M.,
RA   Willey D., Hunt A., Burton J., Sims S., McLay K., Plumb B., Davis J.,
RA   Clee C., Oliver K., Clark R., Riddle C., Elliot D., Threadgold G.,
RA   Harden G., Ware D., Begum S., Mortimore B., Kerry G., Heath P.,
RA   Phillimore B., Tracey A., Corby N., Dunn M., Johnson C., Wood J., Clark S.,
RA   Pelan S., Griffiths G., Smith M., Glithero R., Howden P., Barker N.,
RA   Lloyd C., Stevens C., Harley J., Holt K., Panagiotidis G., Lovell J.,
RA   Beasley H., Henderson C., Gordon D., Auger K., Wright D., Collins J.,
RA   Raisen C., Dyer L., Leung K., Robertson L., Ambridge K., Leongamornlert D.,
RA   McGuire S., Gilderthorp R., Griffiths C., Manthravadi D., Nichol S.,
RA   Barker G., Whitehead S., Kay M., Brown J., Murnane C., Gray E.,
RA   Humphries M., Sycamore N., Barker D., Saunders D., Wallis J., Babbage A.,
RA   Hammond S., Mashreghi-Mohammadi M., Barr L., Martin S., Wray P.,
RA   Ellington A., Matthews N., Ellwood M., Woodmansey R., Clark G., Cooper J.,
RA   Tromans A., Grafham D., Skuce C., Pandian R., Andrews R., Harrison E.,
RA   Kimberley A., Garnett J., Fosker N., Hall R., Garner P., Kelly D., Bird C.,
RA   Palmer S., Gehring I., Berger A., Dooley C.M., Ersan-Urun Z., Eser C.,
RA   Geiger H., Geisler M., Karotki L., Kirn A., Konantz J., Konantz M.,
RA   Oberlander M., Rudolph-Geiger S., Teucke M., Lanz C., Raddatz G.,
RA   Osoegawa K., Zhu B., Rapp A., Widaa S., Langford C., Yang F.,
RA   Schuster S.C., Carter N.P., Harrow J., Ning Z., Herrero J., Searle S.M.,
RA   Enright A., Geisler R., Plasterk R.H., Lee C., Westerfield M.,
RA   de Jong P.J., Zon L.I., Postlethwait J.H., Nusslein-Volhard C.,
RA   Hubbard T.J., Roest Crollius H., Rogers J., Stemple D.L.;
RT   "The zebrafish reference genome sequence and its relationship to the human
RT   genome.";
RL   Nature 496:498-503(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Testis-specific chromatin protein that specifically binds
CC       histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-8' (H4K5ac and H4K8ac,
CC       respectively) and plays a key role in spermatogenesis. Required in late
CC       pachytene spermatocytes: plays a role in meiotic and post-meiotic cells
CC       by binding to acetylated histones at the promoter of specific meiotic
CC       and post-meiotic genes, facilitating their activation at the
CC       appropriate time. In the post-meiotic phase of spermatogenesis, binds
CC       to hyperacetylated histones and participates in their general removal
CC       from DNA. Also recognizes and binds a subset of butyrylated histones:
CC       able to bind histone H4 butyrylated at 'Lys-8' (H4K8ac), while it is
CC       not able to bind H4 butyrylated at 'Lys-5' (H4K5ac).
CC       {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91Y44}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Nucleus {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91Y44}.
CC       Note=Detected on chromatin. {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91Y44}.
CC   -!- DOMAIN: Bromo domains mediate interaction with histones that have
CC       acetylated lysine residues at specific positions. Bromo domain 1
CC       mediates binding with histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-8'
CC       (H4K5ac and H4K8ac, respectively). The bromo domains also recognize and
CC       bind a subset of butyrylated histones: able to bind histone H4
CC       butyrylated at 'Lys-8' (H4K8ac), while it is not able to bind H4
CC       butyrylated at 'Lys-5' (H4K5ac). {ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91Y44}.
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DR   EMBL; BX927081; -; NOT_ANNOTATED_CDS; Genomic_DNA.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; F1QW93; -.
DR   SMR; F1QW93; -.
DR   PRIDE; F1QW93; -.
DR   ZFIN; ZDB-GENE-030131-5928; brdt.
DR   InParanoid; F1QW93; -.
DR   PRO; PR:F1QW93; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000437; Genome assembly.
DR   Proteomes; UP000814640; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0000785; C:chromatin; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0005634; C:nucleus; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0140566; F:histone reader activity; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0070577; F:lysine-acetylated histone binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006338; P:chromatin remodeling; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0007141; P:male meiosis I; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0007140; P:male meiotic nuclear division; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0051039; P:positive regulation of transcription involved in meiotic cell cycle; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0043484; P:regulation of RNA splicing; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0006355; P:regulation of transcription, DNA-templated; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0035093; P:spermatogenesis, exchange of chromosomal proteins; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   CDD; cd05497; Bromo_Brdt_I_like; 1.
DR   CDD; cd05498; Bromo_Brdt_II_like; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.1270.220; -; 1.
DR   Gene3D; 1.20.920.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR031354; BRD4_CDT.
DR   InterPro; IPR043508; Bromo_Brdt_I.
DR   InterPro; IPR043509; Bromo_Brdt_II.
DR   InterPro; IPR001487; Bromodomain.
DR   InterPro; IPR036427; Bromodomain-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR018359; Bromodomain_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR027353; NET_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038336; NET_sf.
DR   Pfam; PF17035; BET; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF17105; BRD4_CDT; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00439; Bromodomain; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00503; BROMODOMAIN.
DR   SMART; SM00297; BROMO; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF47370; SSF47370; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00633; BROMODOMAIN_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS50014; BROMODOMAIN_2; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51525; NET; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Activator; Bromodomain; Chromatin regulator; Coiled coil; Differentiation;
KW   Meiosis; Nucleus; Reference proteome; Repeat; Spermatogenesis;
KW   Transcription; Transcription regulation.
FT   CHAIN           1..918
FT                   /note="Bromodomain testis-specific protein"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000420475"
FT   DOMAIN          46..118
FT                   /note="Bromo 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00035"
FT   DOMAIN          287..359
FT                   /note="Bromo 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00035"
FT   DOMAIN          496..578
FT                   /note="NET"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00857"
FT   REGION          1..26
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          241..267
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          379..430
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          575..712
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          738..764
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   REGION          862..899
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COILED          426..452
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   COILED          815..902
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   MOTIF           204..215
FT                   /note="Nuclear localization signal"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q58F21"
FT   COMPBIAS        388..402
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        583..618
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        619..648
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        689..712
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        740..764
FT                   /note="Polar residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   COMPBIAS        878..898
FT                   /note="Basic and acidic residues"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   SITE            111
FT                   /note="Histone H4K5ac binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91Y44"
FT   SITE            116
FT                   /note="Histone H4K5ac binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:Q91Y44"
SQ   SEQUENCE   918 AA;  103105 MW;  33E70155A3FAD2C8 CRC64;
     MSDVKPPQHF TMNGNPPPPE FKNPKKPGRL TNHLQYIEKV VIRALWKHHF SWPFRQPVDA
     VRLNLPDYYT IIKNPMDLTT IRKRLENNYY WKAMECVEDF NTMFTNCYVY NRPGDDIVLM
     AQVLEKLFLE KVAEMPEEEY EISALTTKGP VKGARKSTIG LKKRPPSPMS EVVFQQTVTV
     IPPDALHTIP SAPLSAQLTA KLKNGVKRKA DTTTPSASSI PSCESSSCVT EPKVLKLFSR
     RGSGRPIKPP CKDLPESPPQ HQVGRRTKLS ERLKYCNAIL KEMFSKKHSA YAWPFYKPVD
     AETLGLLDYH EIIHQPMDMS TIKKKMEARE YTDALQFAAD MRLMFSNCYK YNPPGHEVVS
     MARKLQDVFE FRFSKIPDEP KNANPVSSHN RVKKERARSP SSSESSDSES SSPENSSDTE
     EEDEEERAHR LASLEEQQLK AVREQLQLLT QTPLSKILKR SSSSKSSGCK VCTMMNSLKK
     PKFNSVLRRK ESRACDSEEE MNTLPMSYEE KRQLSLDINK LPGDKLGKVV NIIKAREPLL
     RDTDPEEIEI DFETLKPSTL RALECYVVGC LRKKKNKPPK KSKIKEKDKD LQHATGEQNS
     HKKTKIETDG EIKDTTHPSR LSDSSSSSSS SDSSSSDSSS SDSCDSDSGL TEQKTKRKQS
     KGPGHANKIK KKKYYPVVPL PEQALRQANA EVKDSSSASG VMCQSRPSSL VSETGSKDLF
     ASQHAKHPVE DITAITGIPP LLSPLTSPSA AMPATGSQST SSSQFEASSP LCLYKDIVLK
     HADSWTSLGK LATQTPCTIK SSKESFQQFR KVAMEKELTT ASRGLVSKHC LTQQPQKAKL
     ECQPSKPEVE SAELPLMAAI LDTPKAPEPS SVLQNSVDRE REMARKREQE RRRREAMSGV
     IDMTMQRDIM ATFEKNLE
 
 
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