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TFF2_PIG
ID   TFF2_PIG                Reviewed;         127 AA.
AC   P01359;
DT   21-JUL-1986, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-1994, sequence version 4.
DT   25-MAY-2022, entry version 125.
DE   RecName: Full=Trefoil factor 2;
DE   AltName: Full=Pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide;
DE            Short=PSP;
DE   AltName: Full=Spasmolytic polypeptide;
DE            Short=SP;
DE   Flags: Precursor; Fragment;
GN   Name=TFF2; Synonyms=SML1;
OS   Sus scrofa (Pig).
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia;
OC   Eutheria; Laurasiatheria; Artiodactyla; Suina; Suidae; Sus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=9823;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RX   PubMed=2303034; DOI=10.1002/j.1460-2075.1990.tb08125.x;
RA   Tomasetto C., Rio M.C., Gautier C., Wolf C., Hareuveni M., Chambon P.,
RA   Lathe R.;
RT   "hSP, the domain-duplicated homolog of pS2 protein, is co-expressed with
RT   pS2 in stomach but not in breast carcinoma.";
RL   EMBO J. 9:407-414(1990).
RN   [2]
RP   PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 22-127, AND PYROGLUTAMATE FORMATION AT GLN-22.
RX   PubMed=2857575; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(85)90226-2;
RA   Thim L., Thomsen J., Christensen M., Joergensen K.H.;
RT   "The amino acid sequence of pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 827:410-418(1985).
RN   [3]
RP   SEQUENCE REVISION TO 69; 84; 89 AND 95.
RX   PubMed=2804132; DOI=10.1016/0167-4838(89)90288-4;
RA   Rose K., Savoy L.-A., Thim L., Christensen M., Joergensen K.H.;
RT   "Revised amino acid sequence of pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide exhibits
RT   greater similarity with an inducible pS2 peptide found in a human breast
RT   cancer cell line.";
RL   Biochim. Biophys. Acta 998:297-300(1989).
RN   [4]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.6 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=8302836; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.3.1084;
RA   De A., Brown D., Gorman M., Carr M., Sanderson M.R., Freemont P.S.;
RT   "Crystal structure of a disulfide-linked 'trefoil' motif found in a large
RT   family of putative growth factors.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:1084-1088(1994).
RN   [5]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.7 ANGSTROMS).
RX   PubMed=1518804; DOI=10.1002/prot.340130408;
RA   Gajhede M., Thim L., Joergensen K.H., Melberg S.G.;
RT   "Pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide: crystallization, circular dichroism
RT   analysis, and preliminary X-ray diffraction studies.";
RL   Proteins 13:364-368(1992).
RN   [6]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (2.5 ANGSTROMS).
RC   TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX   PubMed=8081739; DOI=10.1016/0969-2126(93)90014-8;
RA   Gajhede M., Petersen T.N., Henriksen A., Petersen J.F.W., Dauter Z.,
RA   Wilson K.S., Thim L.;
RT   "Pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide: first three-dimensional structure of a
RT   member of the mammalian trefoil family of peptides.";
RL   Structure 1:253-262(1993).
RN   [7]
RP   X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY (1.95 ANGSTROMS).
RC   TISSUE=Pancreas;
RX   PubMed=15299636; DOI=10.1107/s0907444996001345;
RA   Petersen T.N., Henriksen A., Gajhede M.;
RT   "Structure of porcine pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide at 1.95-A
RT   resolution.";
RL   Acta Crystallogr. D 52:730-737(1996).
RN   [8]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR.
RX   PubMed=1536842; DOI=10.1021/bi00122a015;
RA   Carr M.D.;
RT   "1H NMR-based determination of the secondary structure of porcine
RT   pancreatic spasmolytic polypeptide: one of a new family of 'trefoil' motif
RT   containing cell growth factors.";
RL   Biochemistry 31:1998-2004(1992).
RN   [9]
RP   STRUCTURE BY NMR.
RX   PubMed=8134374; DOI=10.1073/pnas.91.6.2206;
RA   Carr M.D., Bauer C.J., Gradwell M.J., Feeney J.;
RT   "Solution structure of a trefoil-motif-containing cell growth factor,
RT   porcine spasmolytic protein.";
RL   Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 91:2206-2210(1994).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Inhibits gastrointestinal motility and gastric acid
CC       secretion. Could function as a structural component of gastric mucus,
CC       possibly by stabilizing glycoproteins in the mucus gel through
CC       interactions with carbohydrate side chains.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Secreted.
CC   -!- TISSUE SPECIFICITY: Found in pancreas.
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DR   EMBL; X51696; CAA35993.1; -; mRNA.
DR   PIR; S12373; JOPGP.
DR   PDB; 1PCP; NMR; -; A=23-127.
DR   PDB; 1POS; X-ray; 2.60 A; A/B=23-127.
DR   PDB; 1PSP; X-ray; 2.50 A; A/B=23-127.
DR   PDB; 2PSP; X-ray; 1.95 A; A/B=23-127.
DR   PDBsum; 1PCP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1POS; -.
DR   PDBsum; 1PSP; -.
DR   PDBsum; 2PSP; -.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P01359; -.
DR   BMRB; P01359; -.
DR   SMR; P01359; -.
DR   STRING; 9823.ENSSSCP00000025323; -.
DR   PaxDb; P01359; -.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502S5ZY; Eukaryota.
DR   InParanoid; P01359; -.
DR   EvolutionaryTrace; P01359; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000008227; Unplaced.
DR   Proteomes; UP000314985; Unplaced.
DR   GO; GO:0005615; C:extracellular space; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0031723; F:CXCR4 chemokine receptor binding; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0008083; F:growth factor activity; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0070098; P:chemokine-mediated signaling pathway; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0030277; P:maintenance of gastrointestinal epithelium; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0060455; P:negative regulation of gastric acid secretion; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   CDD; cd00111; Trefoil; 2.
DR   Gene3D; 4.10.110.10; -; 2.
DR   InterPro; IPR017994; P_trefoil_chordata.
DR   InterPro; IPR017957; P_trefoil_CS.
DR   InterPro; IPR000519; P_trefoil_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR044913; P_trefoil_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR13826; PTHR13826; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF00088; Trefoil; 2.
DR   PRINTS; PR00680; PTREFOIL.
DR   SMART; SM00018; PD; 2.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF57492; SSF57492; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS00025; P_TREFOIL_1; 2.
DR   PROSITE; PS51448; P_TREFOIL_2; 2.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   3D-structure; Direct protein sequencing; Disulfide bond; Growth factor;
KW   Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid; Reference proteome; Repeat; Secreted; Signal.
FT   SIGNAL          <1..21
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2857575"
FT   CHAIN           22..127
FT                   /note="Trefoil factor 2"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000023462"
FT   DOMAIN          27..71
FT                   /note="P-type 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00779"
FT   DOMAIN          77..120
FT                   /note="P-type 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00779"
FT   MOD_RES         22
FT                   /note="Pyrrolidone carboxylic acid"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:2857575"
FT   DISULFID        27..125
FT   DISULFID        29..56
FT   DISULFID        40..55
FT   DISULFID        50..67
FT   DISULFID        79..105
FT   DISULFID        89..104
FT   DISULFID        99..116
FT   CONFLICT        82
FT                   /note="E -> Q (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        101
FT                   /note="R -> A (in Ref. 2; AA sequence)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   NON_TER         1
FT   HELIX           26..30
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
FT   HELIX           34..36
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
FT   HELIX           47..52
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
FT   STRAND          61..64
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PCP"
FT   STRAND          66..68
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
FT   STRAND          74..76
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PCP"
FT   HELIX           77..79
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
FT   HELIX           83..85
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
FT   HELIX           96..101
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
FT   STRAND          110..113
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:1PCP"
FT   STRAND          115..117
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
FT   HELIX           122..124
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0007829|PDB:2PSP"
SQ   SEQUENCE   127 AA;  13834 MW;  F9012134CE13CF5C CRC64;
     EPQRPAPGHP PPAGAVCLTG AQKPAACRCS RQDPKNRVNC GFPGITSDQC FTSGCCFDSQ
     VPGVPWCFKP LPAQESEECV MEVSARKNCG YPGISPEDCA RRNCCFSDTI PEVPWCFFPM
     SVEDCHY
 
 
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