TFXA_RHILT
ID TFXA_RHILT Reviewed; 42 AA.
AC P42723;
DT 01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1995, sequence version 1.
DT 25-MAY-2022, entry version 46.
DE RecName: Full=Trifolitoxin;
DE Short=TFX;
DE Flags: Precursor;
GN Name=tfxA;
OS Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. trifolii.
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Hyphomicrobiales;
OC Rhizobiaceae; Rhizobium/Agrobacterium group; Rhizobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=386;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=T24;
RX PubMed=8509324; DOI=10.1128/jb.175.12.3693-3702.1993;
RA Breil B.T., Ludden P.W., Triplett E.W.;
RT "DNA sequence and mutational analysis of genes involved in the production
RT and resistance of the antibiotic peptide trifolitoxin.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 175:3693-3702(1993).
RN [2]
RP PROTEIN SEQUENCE OF 32-42.
RA Lethbridge B.J.;
RL Thesis (1989), University of Adelaide, Australia.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Antibiotic whose production provides the bacterium a
CC mechanism of host root nodule competitiveness with other invading
CC inefficient strains.
CC -!- BIOPHYSICOCHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
CC pH dependence:
CC Sensitive to extremes of pH.;
CC Temperature dependence:
CC Thermostable.;
CC -!- PTM: Synthesized ribosomally as a prepeptide that is post-
CC translationally modified to the active peptide. TfxB, TfxD and TfxF are
CC all required for this processing.
CC -!- PTM: The chromophore is probably a six-membered ring derived from the
CC cyclization of Gln-38.
CC -!- PTM: Maturation of thiazole and oxazole containing antibiotics involves
CC the enzymatic condensation of a Cys, Ser or Thr with the alpha-carbonyl
CC of the preceding amino acid to form a thioether or ether bond, then
CC dehydration to form a double bond with the alpha-amino nitrogen.
CC Thiazoline or oxazoline rings are dehydrogenated to form thiazole or
CC oxazole rings.
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DR EMBL; L06719; AAA26363.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR PIR; A47116; A47116.
DR AlphaFoldDB; P42723; -.
DR GO; GO:0019835; P:cytolysis; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0042742; P:defense response to bacterium; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
PE 1: Evidence at protein level;
KW Antibiotic; Antimicrobial; Bacteriocin; Direct protein sequencing;
KW Thioether bond.
FT PROPEP 1..31
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|Ref.2"
FT /id="PRO_0000002778"
FT PEPTIDE 32..42
FT /note="Trifolitoxin"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8509324"
FT /id="PRO_0000002779"
FT MOD_RES 38
FT /note="Glutamine derivative"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8509324"
FT CROSSLNK 39..40
FT /note="Thiazole-4-carboxylic acid (Gly-Cys)"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:8509324"
SQ SEQUENCE 42 AA; 4406 MW; BC1F91116818E3D7 CRC64;
MDNKVAKNVE VKKGSIKATF KAAVLKSKTK VDIGGSRQGC VA