TGB1_ASPVP
ID TGB1_ASPVP Reviewed; 223 AA.
AC Q64963;
DT 02-NOV-2010, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-NOV-1996, sequence version 1.
DT 23-FEB-2022, entry version 73.
DE RecName: Full=Movement and silencing protein TGBp1;
DE AltName: Full=25 kDa protein;
DE AltName: Full=Silencing suppressor P25;
DE AltName: Full=Triple gene block 1 protein;
DE Short=TGBp1;
GN ORFNames=ORF2;
OS Apple stem pitting virus (isolate PA66) (ASPV).
OC Viruses; Riboviria; Orthornavirae; Kitrinoviricota; Alsuviricetes;
OC Tymovirales; Betaflexiviridae; Quinvirinae; Foveavirus.
OX NCBI_TaxID=651356;
OH NCBI_TaxID=23159; Crataegus (hawthorn).
OH NCBI_TaxID=106566; Malus sieboldii.
OH NCBI_TaxID=3752; Malus sylvestris.
OH NCBI_TaxID=23211; Pyrus communis (Pear) (Pyrus domestica).
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC RNA].
RX PubMed=8021584; DOI=10.1099/0022-1317-75-7-1535;
RA Jelkmann W.;
RT "Nucleotide sequences of apple stem pitting virus and of the coat protein
RT gene of a similar virus from pear associated with vein yellows disease and
RT their relationship with potex- and carlaviruses.";
RL J. Gen. Virol. 75:1535-1542(1994).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Transports viral genome to neighboring plant cells directly
CC through plasmosdesmata, without any budding. The movement protein
CC allows efficient cell to cell propagation, by bypassing the host cell
CC wall barrier. Increases plasmodesma size exclusion limit. Acts as a
CC suppressor of RNA-mediated gene silencing, also known as post-
CC transcriptional gene silencing (PTGS), a mechanism of plant viral
CC defense that limits the accumulation of viral RNAs (By similarity).
CC {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer and homooligomer. Interacts with capsid protein.
CC Interacts with host AGO1; this interaction targets the host protein for
CC degradation, thereby suppressing the antiviral RNA silencing (By
CC similarity). {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Host cytoplasm {ECO:0000250}.
CC -!- MISCELLANEOUS: TGBp1, TGBp2 and TGBp3 seem to act together for cell-to-
CC cell propagation. TGBp1 is the main movement protein that physically
CC cross the plasmodesma with the viral genome. TGBp2 and TGBp3 would
CC facilitate TGBp1 function.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the Tymovirales TGBp1 protein family.
CC {ECO:0000305}.
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DR EMBL; D21829; BAA04854.1; -; Genomic_RNA.
DR RefSeq; NP_604465.1; NC_003462.2.
DR GeneID; 935273; -.
DR KEGG; vg:935273; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000000678; Genome.
DR GO; GO:0030430; C:host cell cytoplasm; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR GO; GO:0005524; F:ATP binding; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0046740; P:transport of virus in host, cell to cell; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR InterPro; IPR027351; (+)RNA_virus_helicase_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR027417; P-loop_NTPase.
DR Pfam; PF01443; Viral_helicase1; 1.
DR SUPFAM; SSF52540; SSF52540; 1.
DR PROSITE; PS51657; PSRV_HELICASE; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW Host cytoplasm; Host-virus interaction; Reference proteome; RNA-binding;
KW Suppressor of RNA silencing; Transport; Viral movement protein.
FT CHAIN 1..223
FT /note="Movement and silencing protein TGBp1"
FT /id="PRO_0000401090"
FT DOMAIN 1..136
FT /note="(+)RNA virus helicase ATP-binding"
FT DOMAIN 137..223
FT /note="(+)RNA virus helicase C-terminal"
SQ SEQUENCE 223 AA; 25210 MW; 8D6AADE1B6C9380A CRC64;
METVLSLLNE FGFERTVEPL SDPIVVHAVP GSGKTTLIKQ ALIRNNNIEA VTFGVPEKAN
IHGTYIKKAR QGQRGRGNYS ILDEYLSGEY STGFNCLFSD PYQNHGDCLR AHFIGRCSHR
FGRQTVQILR DLGYNIASSK EDIVEKKNIF QLIEPEGVII CLEKGVEDFL KWHSVEYKFP
CQVRGATFDI VTFIHEKPLE ELVGPDLFVA LTRHRSKLVL VSN