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TGRC1_DICDI
ID   TGRC1_DICDI             Reviewed;         889 AA.
AC   P42523; Q54V08;
DT   01-NOV-1995, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   04-DEC-2007, sequence version 2.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 115.
DE   RecName: Full=Tiger protein C1;
DE   AltName: Full=Loose aggregate C protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Loose aggregate C1 protein;
DE   AltName: Full=Transmembrane, IPT, Ig, E-set, Repeat protein C1;
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=tgrC1; Synonyms=gp150, lagC, lagC1; ORFNames=DDB_G0280531;
OS   Dictyostelium discoideum (Slime mold).
OC   Eukaryota; Amoebozoa; Evosea; Eumycetozoa; Dictyostelia; Dictyosteliales;
OC   Dictyosteliaceae; Dictyostelium.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=44689;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX3;
RX   PubMed=7926779; DOI=10.1101/gad.8.8.948;
RA   Dynes J.L., Clark A.M., Shaulsky G., Kuspa A., Loomis W.F., Firtel R.A.;
RT   "LagC is required for cell-cell interactions that are essential for cell-
RT   type differentiation in Dictyostelium.";
RL   Genes Dev. 8:948-958(1994).
RN   [2]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX3-1;
RA   Shi H., Siu C.;
RT   "Dictyostelium discoideum KAX-3 lagC gene.";
RL   Submitted (APR-2000) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=AX4;
RX   PubMed=15875012; DOI=10.1038/nature03481;
RA   Eichinger L., Pachebat J.A., Gloeckner G., Rajandream M.A., Sucgang R.,
RA   Berriman M., Song J., Olsen R., Szafranski K., Xu Q., Tunggal B.,
RA   Kummerfeld S., Madera M., Konfortov B.A., Rivero F., Bankier A.T.,
RA   Lehmann R., Hamlin N., Davies R., Gaudet P., Fey P., Pilcher K., Chen G.,
RA   Saunders D., Sodergren E.J., Davis P., Kerhornou A., Nie X., Hall N.,
RA   Anjard C., Hemphill L., Bason N., Farbrother P., Desany B., Just E.,
RA   Morio T., Rost R., Churcher C.M., Cooper J., Haydock S., van Driessche N.,
RA   Cronin A., Goodhead I., Muzny D.M., Mourier T., Pain A., Lu M., Harper D.,
RA   Lindsay R., Hauser H., James K.D., Quiles M., Madan Babu M., Saito T.,
RA   Buchrieser C., Wardroper A., Felder M., Thangavelu M., Johnson D.,
RA   Knights A., Loulseged H., Mungall K.L., Oliver K., Price C., Quail M.A.,
RA   Urushihara H., Hernandez J., Rabbinowitsch E., Steffen D., Sanders M.,
RA   Ma J., Kohara Y., Sharp S., Simmonds M.N., Spiegler S., Tivey A.,
RA   Sugano S., White B., Walker D., Woodward J.R., Winckler T., Tanaka Y.,
RA   Shaulsky G., Schleicher M., Weinstock G.M., Rosenthal A., Cox E.C.,
RA   Chisholm R.L., Gibbs R.A., Loomis W.F., Platzer M., Kay R.R.,
RA   Williams J.G., Dear P.H., Noegel A.A., Barrell B.G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "The genome of the social amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   Nature 435:43-57(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=498273; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(79)90058-8;
RA   Geltosky J.E., Weseman J., Bakke A., Lerner R.A.;
RT   "Identification of a cell surface glycoprotein involved in cell aggregation
RT   in D. discoideum.";
RL   Cell 18:391-398(1979).
RN   [5]
RP   SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=7407916; DOI=10.1016/0092-8674(80)90470-5;
RA   Geltosky J.E., Birdwell C.R., Weseman J., Lerner R.A.;
RT   "A glycoprotein involved in aggregation of D. discoideum is distributed on
RT   the cell surface in a nonrandom fashion favoring cell junctions.";
RL   Cell 21:339-345(1980).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=3063296; DOI=10.1139/o88-126;
RA   Siu C.-H., Wong L.M., Lam T.Y., Kamboj R.K., Choi A., Cho A.;
RT   "Molecular mechanisms of cell-cell interaction in Dictyostelium
RT   discoideum.";
RL   Biochem. Cell Biol. 66:1089-1099(1988).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=1577768; DOI=10.1016/s0021-9258(19)50438-0;
RA   Gao E.N., Shier P., Siu C.-H.;
RT   "Purification and partial characterization of a cell adhesion molecule
RT   (gp150) involved in postaggregation stage cell-cell binding in
RT   Dictyostelium discoideum.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 267:9409-9415(1992).
RN   [8]
RP   FUNCTION, SUBCELLULAR LOCATION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND IDENTIFICATION BY
RP   MASS SPECTROMETRY.
RX   PubMed=11071787; DOI=10.1006/dbio.2000.9881;
RA   Wang J., Hou L., Awrey D., Loomis W.F., Firtel R.A., Siu C.-H.;
RT   "The membrane glycoprotein gp150 is encoded by the lagC gene and mediates
RT   cell-cell adhesion by heterophilic binding during Dictyostelium
RT   development.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 227:734-745(2000).
RN   [9]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE.
RX   PubMed=11792801; DOI=10.1242/jcs.114.24.4349;
RA   Coates J.C., Harwood A.J.;
RT   "Cell-cell adhesion and signal transduction during Dictyostelium
RT   development.";
RL   J. Cell Sci. 114:4349-4358(2001).
RN   [10]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=14651934; DOI=10.1016/j.ydbio.2003.08.025;
RA   Kibler K., Svetz J., Nguyen T.-L., Shaw C., Shaulsky G.;
RT   "A cell-adhesion pathway regulates intercellular communication during
RT   Dictyostelium development.";
RL   Dev. Biol. 264:506-521(2003).
RN   [11]
RP   DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RX   PubMed=15561583; DOI=10.1016/j.semcdb.2004.09.004;
RA   Siu C.-H., Harris T.J.C., Wang J., Wong E.;
RT   "Regulation of cell-cell adhesion during Dictyostelium development.";
RL   Semin. Cell Dev. Biol. 15:633-641(2004).
RN   [12]
RP   FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=19285397; DOI=10.1016/j.cub.2009.02.037;
RA   Benabentos R., Hirose S., Sucgang R., Curk T., Katoh M., Ostrowski E.A.,
RA   Strassmann J.E., Queller D.C., Zupan B., Shaulsky G., Kuspa A.;
RT   "Polymorphic members of the lag gene family mediate kin discrimination in
RT   Dictyostelium.";
RL   Curr. Biol. 19:567-572(2009).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: tgrB1 and tgrC1 are involved in kin discrimination. They play
CC       an essential role in aggregation and subsequent development. Could
CC       function as a non-diffusible cell-cell signaling molecule that is
CC       required for multicellular development. Has both cell-autonomous and
CC       non-cell-autonomous functions. Terminal node, epistatic both to comC
CC       and tgrD1. Activates tgrD1. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11071787,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14651934,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:1577768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19285397,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:3063296, ECO:0000269|PubMed:498273}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Cell membrane {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11071787,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15561583, ECO:0000269|PubMed:1577768,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:498273, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7407916}; Single-pass
CC       type I membrane protein {ECO:0000255}. Cell junction
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11071787, ECO:0000269|PubMed:15561583,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:1577768, ECO:0000269|PubMed:7407916}.
CC   -!- DEVELOPMENTAL STAGE: Expressed at low levels in the mid-aggregation
CC       stage, followed by a rapid increase that coincides with the completion
CC       of aggregate formation. Expression is greatest in cells at the
CC       periphery and the rear end of the migrating slug.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11792801, ECO:0000269|PubMed:14651934,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:15561583}.
CC   -!- INDUCTION: Induced at the loose aggregate stage and expressed through
CC       the remainder of development.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Mutant cells are unable to sporulate in isolation
CC       although they will sporulate when in the presence of wild-type cells.
CC       Cells form loose aggregates before disaggregating. After starvation,
CC       cells form wide streams that frequently break and form secondary
CC       centers before reaching the primary center and display cAMP relay
CC       defects. Cells fail to rotate. tgrB1 and tgrC1 double mutants show
CC       strain segregation in chimeras with wild-type cells. ComC, tgrC1 and
CC       tgrD1 triple mutants fail to form spores. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:11071787,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:14651934, ECO:0000269|PubMed:19285397}.
CC   -!- MISCELLANEOUS: The tgrC1 gene is highly polymorphic.
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DR   EMBL; U09478; AAA18494.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AF258615; AAF72532.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AAFI02000037; EAL67067.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; A54280; A54280.
DR   RefSeq; XP_641123.1; XM_636031.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; P42523; -.
DR   STRING; 44689.DDB0214927; -.
DR   PaxDb; P42523; -.
DR   EnsemblProtists; EAL67067; EAL67067; DDB_G0280531.
DR   GeneID; 8622682; -.
DR   KEGG; ddi:DDB_G0280531; -.
DR   dictyBase; DDB_G0280531; tgrC1.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RHZ3; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_325837_0_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; P42523; -.
DR   OMA; KEPRTEM; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; P42523; -.
DR   PRO; PR:P42523; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002195; Chromosome 3.
DR   GO; GO:0009986; C:cell surface; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005911; C:cell-cell junction; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009897; C:external side of plasma membrane; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0005887; C:integral component of plasma membrane; TAS:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0098635; C:protein complex involved in cell-cell adhesion; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0042802; F:identical protein binding; IPI:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0048018; F:receptor ligand activity; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031152; P:aggregation involved in sorocarp development; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0099138; P:altruistic, chimeric sorocarp development; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0016338; P:calcium-independent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell-adhesion molecules; IGI:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0098609; P:cell-cell adhesion; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009988; P:cell-cell recognition; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0097656; P:cell-cell self recognition; IGI:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0007157; P:heterophilic cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0090073; P:positive regulation of protein homodimerization activity; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0010469; P:regulation of signaling receptor activity; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:1902168; P:response to catechin; IDA:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0099120; P:socially cooperative development; IMP:dictyBase.
DR   GO; GO:0031149; P:sorocarp stalk cell differentiation; IGI:dictyBase.
DR   Gene3D; 2.60.40.10; -; 3.
DR   InterPro; IPR013783; Ig-like_fold.
DR   InterPro; IPR014756; Ig_E-set.
DR   InterPro; IPR002909; IPT_dom.
DR   Pfam; PF01833; TIG; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF81296; SSF81296; 3.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Cell junction; Cell membrane; Glycoprotein; Membrane; Reference proteome;
KW   Repeat; Signal; Transmembrane; Transmembrane helix.
FT   SIGNAL          1..19
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           20..889
FT                   /note="Tiger protein C1"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000021575"
FT   TOPO_DOM        20..851
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        852..872
FT                   /note="Helical"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        873..889
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DOMAIN          120..207
FT                   /note="IPT/TIG 1"
FT   DOMAIN          293..380
FT                   /note="IPT/TIG 2"
FT   CARBOHYD        68
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        169
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        179
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        275
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        321
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        406
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        421
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        426
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        450
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        517
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        559
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        578
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        588
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        618
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        646
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        679
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        752
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        787
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        806
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        816
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        823
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        836
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CONFLICT        322..323
FT                   /note="SS -> YY (in Ref. 1; AAA18494 and 2; AAF72532)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        334..337
FT                   /note="VCKF -> YVI (in Ref. 1; AAA18494 and 2; AAF72532)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT   CONFLICT        387
FT                   /note="S -> R (in Ref. 1; AAA18494 and 2; AAF72532)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
SQ   SEQUENCE   889 AA;  97443 MW;  92C5CF0DDF82CD1E CRC64;
     MEKKIILLIL FLFFISGYSM NPPTPIDAIY DDKSFTLIFN SNLPYSTRLI LYKNEKEPRT
     EMAPNYFNCS LVDGERHCLF HSDEPFSRLW GSIDSKVCVR DKSNTVEDCT FDASGLVYYP
     KVYNLKYSKK PKTSGEDIVI TGSYLRLFGG PNFLINSIDV NKPFVVKGNF SDPSFDCNNI
     TVTFPPGSGK FRLYYDETGD NPVPFSYESP IISSSVSDSS KQIITINGDN FFTDKDLVKV
     SFDGIDQPNF IISVNHKQIQ VNNYNRVDPG PMSVNITVDE VSIEKNYIHC FPAIITSISS
     VSNHLDGIVT IKGEKLSSTL NSSLTPSITI GDKVCKFIKS TTTELECKLD ANELGGKNLP
     VNVNFGGCDS TSPNGVSFTY NIPTLSSGSY SNGIVTLIGT NLGTNNESSI QLYGDGIKNT
     NISQFNVSSS DEKSVTFELP HLRCRSFNIN FTRSGITAKT LSISASLSVN VINRPTVSNG
     ILNIEIYYMD CTISSSAPSI TVGDSSSASP CSIPSSNSSY YETTCPTPYG TGINKQFIFK
     LNSETVSDQF SYAPPEVENR TISDDGTNIE LHGNNFGNST SLIKVYLNGS DISSEIQELE
     DHQLTIKILD SYENGPINIT VDGNYMDSLF YLTLPPVIYR ITNKDNKTLA CGGLITVSGK
     NLLTSDKEFK VNVKSNNKNT TVFAQDEKIL IVRDESRESS LFVTTFIGVR SGPSTTLTYI
     KPMISEIPTI ENKIEKGILA IIRGYSFTDI LNASLTVSSE TVPLSCNLEC SLSPNEILDD
     SDSSETNITN SNTDCLSCHS GSSVKNTSGV LYLLFNSTSF QYNVTIEEIK LSPSPNVSQR
     DVETKSSKPS NGLIIGSTIG SVGGALAIGA LAYYFKIPFR VKKFIGKKF
 
 
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