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BRE4_CAEEL
ID   BRE4_CAEEL              Reviewed;         383 AA.
AC   Q9GUM2; W6SB74;
DT   18-MAR-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2001, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 141.
DE   RecName: Full=Beta-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase bre-4;
DE            EC=2.4.1.-;
DE   AltName: Full=Bacillus thuringiensis toxin-resistant protein 4;
DE            Short=Bt toxin-resistant protein 4;
DE   AltName: Full=Beta-4-GalNAcT;
GN   Name=bre-4 {ECO:0000312|WormBase:Y73E7A.7a}; ORFNames=Y73E7A.7;
OS   Caenorhabditis elegans.
OC   Eukaryota; Metazoa; Ecdysozoa; Nematoda; Chromadorea; Rhabditida;
OC   Rhabditina; Rhabditomorpha; Rhabditoidea; Rhabditidae; Peloderinae;
OC   Caenorhabditis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=6239;
RN   [1] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAM95168.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM A), FUNCTION, AND PATHWAY.
RX   PubMed=12167666; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m206112200;
RA   Kawar Z.S., Van Die I., Cummings R.D.;
RT   "Molecular cloning and enzymatic characterization of a UDP-
RT   GalNAc:GlcNAc(beta)-R beta1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase from
RT   Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 277:34924-34932(2002).
RN   [2] {ECO:0000305, ECO:0000312|EMBL:AAS21308.1}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [MRNA] (ISOFORM A), FUNCTION, MUTAGENESIS OF GLY-260,
RP   AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=12944392; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m308142200;
RA   Griffitts J.S., Huffman D.L., Whitacre J.L., Barrows B.D., Marroquin L.D.,
RA   Mueller R., Brown J.R., Hennet T., Esko J.D., Aroian R.V.;
RT   "Resistance to a bacterial toxin is mediated by removal of a conserved
RT   glycosylation pathway required for toxin-host interactions.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 278:45594-45602(2003).
RN   [3] {ECO:0000305}
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA], AND ALTERNATIVE SPLICING.
RC   STRAIN=Bristol N2;
RX   PubMed=9851916; DOI=10.1126/science.282.5396.2012;
RG   The C. elegans sequencing consortium;
RT   "Genome sequence of the nematode C. elegans: a platform for investigating
RT   biology.";
RL   Science 282:2012-2018(1998).
RN   [4] {ECO:0000305}
RP   IDENTIFICATION, FUNCTION, AND DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE.
RX   PubMed=10924467; DOI=10.1093/genetics/155.4.1693;
RA   Marroquin L.D., Elyassnia D., Griffitts J.S., Feitelson J.S., Aroian R.V.;
RT   "Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) toxin susceptibility and isolation of
RT   resistance mutants in the nematode Caenorhabditis elegans.";
RL   Genetics 155:1693-1699(2000).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the transfer of galactose onto proteins or lipids.
CC       Required for susceptibility to pore-forming crystal toxins in
CC       conjunction with bre-1, bre-2, bre-3 and bre-5.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924467, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12167666,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944392}.
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Mn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29035;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08037};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Protein modification; protein glycosylation.
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:12167666, ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944392}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Membrane {ECO:0000255}; Single-pass type II
CC       membrane protein {ECO:0000255}.
CC   -!- ALTERNATIVE PRODUCTS:
CC       Event=Alternative splicing; Named isoforms=2;
CC       Name=a;
CC         IsoId=Q9GUM2-1; Sequence=Displayed;
CC       Name=b;
CC         IsoId=Q9GUM2-2; Sequence=VSP_054965;
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Worms exhibit resistance to the Cry5B toxin
CC       produced by Bacillus thuringiensis. This is thought to be due to
CC       mutants having reduced population of glycolipids which are targeted by
CC       the Cry5B protein. {ECO:0000269|PubMed:10924467,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944392}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the glycosyltransferase 7 family. {ECO:0000255}.
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DR   EMBL; AY130767; AAM95168.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY533306; AAS21308.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; FO081821; CCD73531.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; FO081821; CDM63463.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_001293407.1; NM_001306478.1.
DR   RefSeq; NP_490872.1; NM_058471.1. [Q9GUM2-1]
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9GUM2; -.
DR   SMR; Q9GUM2; -.
DR   BioGRID; 55247; 1.
DR   STRING; 6239.Y73E7A.7; -.
DR   CAZy; GT7; Glycosyltransferase Family 7.
DR   EPD; Q9GUM2; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9GUM2; -.
DR   PeptideAtlas; Q9GUM2; -.
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; Y73E7A.7a.1; Y73E7A.7a.1; WBGene00000269. [Q9GUM2-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; Y73E7A.7a.2; Y73E7A.7a.2; WBGene00000269. [Q9GUM2-1]
DR   EnsemblMetazoa; Y73E7A.7b.1; Y73E7A.7b.1; WBGene00000269. [Q9GUM2-2]
DR   GeneID; 190668; -.
DR   KEGG; cel:CELE_Y73E7A.7; -.
DR   UCSC; Y73E7A.7; c. elegans. [Q9GUM2-1]
DR   CTD; 190668; -.
DR   WormBase; Y73E7A.7a; CE26412; WBGene00000269; bre-4. [Q9GUM2-1]
DR   WormBase; Y73E7A.7b; CE49566; WBGene00000269; bre-4. [Q9GUM2-2]
DR   eggNOG; KOG3916; Eukaryota.
DR   GeneTree; ENSGT00940000163971; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_044391_3_1_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9GUM2; -.
DR   OMA; YSCPEQP; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1201618at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9GUM2; -.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-6798695; Neutrophil degranulation.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-913709; O-linked glycosylation of mucins.
DR   Reactome; R-CEL-975577; N-Glycan antennae elongation.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00378; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9GUM2; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001940; Chromosome I.
DR   Bgee; WBGene00000269; Expressed in adult organism and 4 other tissues.
DR   GO; GO:0005794; C:Golgi apparatus; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0016021; C:integral component of membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008376; F:acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0033207; F:beta-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase activity; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0005975; P:carbohydrate metabolic process; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0070085; P:glycosylation; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0045747; P:positive regulation of Notch signaling pathway; IGI:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0006486; P:protein glycosylation; IDA:WormBase.
DR   GO; GO:0009636; P:response to toxic substance; IMP:WormBase.
DR   Gene3D; 3.90.550.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR003859; Galactosyl_T.
DR   InterPro; IPR027791; Galactosyl_T_C.
DR   InterPro; IPR027995; Galactosyl_T_N.
DR   InterPro; IPR029044; Nucleotide-diphossugar_trans.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR19300; PTHR19300; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF02709; Glyco_transf_7C; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13733; Glyco_transf_7N; 1.
DR   PRINTS; PR02050; B14GALTRFASE.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF53448; SSF53448; 1.
PE   1: Evidence at protein level;
KW   Alternative splicing; Disulfide bond; Glycoprotein; Glycosyltransferase;
KW   Insecticide resistance; Manganese; Membrane; Metal-binding;
KW   Reference proteome; Signal-anchor; Transferase; Transmembrane;
KW   Transmembrane helix.
FT   CHAIN           1..383
FT                   /note="Beta-1,4-N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase bre-4"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000324671"
FT   TOPO_DOM        1..6
FT                   /note="Cytoplasmic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TRANSMEM        7..29
FT                   /note="Helical; Signal-anchor for type II membrane protein"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   TOPO_DOM        30..383
FT                   /note="Extracellular"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08037"
FT   BINDING         315
FT                   /ligand="Mn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29035"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08037"
FT   CARBOHYD        37
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        71
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        81
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        97
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CARBOHYD        191
FT                   /note="N-linked (GlcNAc...) asparagine"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   DISULFID        103..144
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08037"
FT   DISULFID        215..234
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000250|UniProtKB:P08037"
FT   VAR_SEQ         1..165
FT                   /note="Missing (in isoform b)"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000305"
FT                   /id="VSP_054965"
FT   MUTAGEN         260
FT                   /note="G->R: In ye43; resistant to Bacillus thuringiensis
FT                   crystal5B toxin."
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000269|PubMed:12944392"
SQ   SEQUENCE   383 AA;  43914 MW;  ADEDFA4275B2CE81 CRC64;
     MAFRHLAVAR LKSLLVLCAV LLLVHAMIYK IPSLYENLTI GSSTLIADVD AMEAVLGNTA
     STSDDLLDTW NSTFSPISEV NQTSFMEDIR PILFPDNQTL QFCNQTPPHL VGPIRVFLDE
     PDFKTLEKIY PDTHAGGHGM PKDCVARHRV AIIVPYRDRE AHLRIMLHNL HSLLAKQQLD
     YAIFIVEQVA NQTFNRGKLM NVGYDVASRL YPWQCFIFHD VDLLPEDDRN LYTCPIQPRH
     MSVAIDKFNY KLPYSAIFGG ISALTKDHLK KINGFSNDFW GWGGEDDDLA TRTSMAGLKV
     SRYPTQIARY KMIKHSTEAT NPVNKCRYKI MGQTKRRWTR DGLSNLKYKL VNLELKPLYT
     RAVVDLLEKD CRRELRRDFP TCF
 
 
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