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TGT_OLEA2
ID   TGT_OLEA2               Reviewed;         377 AA.
AC   Q30XF7;
DT   20-MAY-2008, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   06-DEC-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE            EC=2.4.2.29 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE   AltName: Full=Guanine insertion enzyme {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
DE   AltName: Full=tRNA-guanine transglycosylase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
GN   Name=tgt {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}; OrderedLocusNames=Dde_2844;
OS   Oleidesulfovibrio alaskensis (strain ATCC BAA-1058 / DSM 17464 / G20)
OS   (Desulfovibrio alaskensis).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Deltaproteobacteria; Desulfovibrionales;
OC   Desulfovibrionaceae; Oleidesulfovibrio.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=207559;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC BAA-1058 / DSM 17464 / G20;
RX   PubMed=21685289; DOI=10.1128/jb.05400-11;
RA   Hauser L.J., Land M.L., Brown S.D., Larimer F., Keller K.L.,
RA   Rapp-Giles B.J., Price M.N., Lin M., Bruce D.C., Detter J.C., Tapia R.,
RA   Han C.S., Goodwin L.A., Cheng J.F., Pitluck S., Copeland A., Lucas S.,
RA   Nolan M., Lapidus A.L., Palumbo A.V., Wall J.D.;
RT   "Complete genome sequence and updated annotation of Desulfovibrio
RT   alaskensis G20.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 193:4268-4269(2011).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the base-exchange of a guanine (G) residue with the
CC       queuine precursor 7-aminomethyl-7-deazaguanine (PreQ1) at position 34
CC       (anticodon wobble position) in tRNAs with GU(N) anticodons (tRNA-Asp,
CC       -Asn, -His and -Tyr). Catalysis occurs through a double-displacement
CC       mechanism. The nucleophile active site attacks the C1' of nucleotide 34
CC       to detach the guanine base from the RNA, forming a covalent enzyme-RNA
CC       intermediate. The proton acceptor active site deprotonates the incoming
CC       PreQ1, allowing a nucleophilic attack on the C1' of the ribose to form
CC       the product. After dissociation, two additional enzymatic reactions on
CC       the tRNA convert PreQ1 to queuine (Q), resulting in the hypermodified
CC       nucleoside queuosine (7-(((4,5-cis-dihydroxy-2-cyclopenten-1-
CC       yl)amino)methyl)-7-deazaguanosine). {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=7-aminomethyl-7-carbaguanine + guanosine(34) in tRNA = 7-
CC         aminomethyl-7-carbaguanosine(34) in tRNA + guanine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24104, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10341, Rhea:RHEA-COMP:10342,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:16235, ChEBI:CHEBI:58703, ChEBI:CHEBI:74269,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:82833; EC=2.4.2.29; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC         Rule:MF_00168};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=Zn(2+); Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:29105;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
CC       Note=Binds 1 zinc ion per subunit. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: tRNA modification; tRNA-queuosine biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. Within each dimer, one monomer is responsible for
CC       RNA recognition and catalysis, while the other monomer binds to the
CC       replacement base PreQ1. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase family.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168}.
CC   -!- SEQUENCE CAUTION:
CC       Sequence=ABB39639.2; Type=Erroneous initiation; Note=Extended N-terminus.; Evidence={ECO:0000305};
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DR   EMBL; CP000112; ABB39639.2; ALT_INIT; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_027182460.1; NC_007519.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q30XF7; -.
DR   SMR; Q30XF7; -.
DR   STRING; 207559.Dde_2844; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; ABB39639; ABB39639; Dde_2844.
DR   KEGG; dde:Dde_2844; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0343; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_022060_0_1_7; -.
DR   OMA; GIDLFDC; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1165356at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00392; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002710; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0046872; F:metal ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0008479; F:queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase activity; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0008616; P:queuosine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0101030; P:tRNA-guanine transglycosylation; IEA:InterPro.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.105; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00168; Q_tRNA_Tgt; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR004803; TGT.
DR   InterPro; IPR036511; TGT-like_sf.
DR   InterPro; IPR002616; tRNA_ribo_trans-like.
DR   Pfam; PF01702; TGT; 1.
DR   SUPFAM; SSF51713; SSF51713; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00430; Q_tRNA_tgt; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00449; tgt_general; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   Glycosyltransferase; Metal-binding; Queuosine biosynthesis;
KW   Reference proteome; Transferase; tRNA processing; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..377
FT                   /note="Queuine tRNA-ribosyltransferase"
FT                   /id="PRO_1000077004"
FT   REGION          249..255
FT                   /note="RNA binding"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   REGION          273..277
FT                   /note="RNA binding; important for wobble base 34
FT                   recognition"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   ACT_SITE        93
FT                   /note="Proton acceptor"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   ACT_SITE        268
FT                   /note="Nucleophile"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   BINDING         93..97
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   BINDING         147
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   BINDING         218
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   BINDING         306
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   BINDING         308
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   BINDING         311
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
FT   BINDING         337
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00168"
SQ   SEQUENCE   377 AA;  41733 MW;  5A8EC1763D378D20 CRC64;
     MATIGEFTLH ATDGKARTGV LQTAHGPVRT PIFMPVGTVG SVKGVAPDDL DAIGAEIILG
     NTYHLYLRPG DELVARRGGL HEFNAWRKPI LTDSGGFQVF SLSGLRRISE EGVEFRSHLD
     GSKHLFTPEK VVSIQRNLNS DIMMVLDECV PYGADKDYTA RSLKMTTRWA QRCRDAYPAG
     SGGNLMFGIT QGGFFKDLRE ESIGELTRID FDGFALGGLS VGESKTEMMD ILYHTAPMLP
     AHKPRYLMGV GTPLDIINGI NAGIDMFDCV LPTRNARNGT LYTSAGKINI KRREFAEDDG
     PLDPNCSCYT CRTFSRAYLR HLFHAQEILS YRLNSIHNLT YFLDLVRGAR EAIAQGTFAE
     YKSRYDAIYP QEAALCP
 
 
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