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THA8_ARATH
ID   THA8_ARATH              Reviewed;         222 AA.
AC   Q9LVW6;
DT   25-OCT-2017, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-OCT-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 131.
DE   RecName: Full=Protein THYLAKOID ASSEMBLY 8, chloroplastic {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22495966};
DE            Short=At-THA8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22495966};
DE            Short=AtTHA8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:24047899};
DE   AltName: Full=Protein EMBRYO DEFECTIVE 3123 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15266054};
DE   Flags: Precursor;
GN   Name=THA8 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:22495966};
GN   Synonyms=EMB3123 {ECO:0000303|PubMed:15266054};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=At3g27750 {ECO:0000312|Araport:AT3G27750};
GN   ORFNames=MGF10.16 {ECO:0000312|EMBL:BAB02699.1};
OS   Arabidopsis thaliana (Mouse-ear cress).
OC   Eukaryota; Viridiplantae; Streptophyta; Embryophyta; Tracheophyta;
OC   Spermatophyta; Magnoliopsida; eudicotyledons; Gunneridae; Pentapetalae;
OC   rosids; malvids; Brassicales; Brassicaceae; Camelineae; Arabidopsis.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=3702;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=10819329; DOI=10.1093/dnares/7.2.131;
RA   Sato S., Nakamura Y., Kaneko T., Katoh T., Asamizu E., Tabata S.;
RT   "Structural analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana chromosome 3. I. Sequence
RT   features of the regions of 4,504,864 bp covered by sixty P1 and TAC
RT   clones.";
RL   DNA Res. 7:131-135(2000).
RN   [2]
RP   GENOME REANNOTATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=27862469; DOI=10.1111/tpj.13415;
RA   Cheng C.Y., Krishnakumar V., Chan A.P., Thibaud-Nissen F., Schobel S.,
RA   Town C.D.;
RT   "Araport11: a complete reannotation of the Arabidopsis thaliana reference
RT   genome.";
RL   Plant J. 89:789-804(2017).
RN   [3]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE MRNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RX   PubMed=16244158; DOI=10.1104/pp.105.063479;
RA   Xiao Y.-L., Smith S.R., Ishmael N., Redman J.C., Kumar N., Monaghan E.L.,
RA   Ayele M., Haas B.J., Wu H.C., Town C.D.;
RT   "Analysis of the cDNAs of hypothetical genes on Arabidopsis chromosome 2
RT   reveals numerous transcript variants.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 139:1323-1337(2005).
RN   [4]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia;
RA   Underwood B.A., Xiao Y.-L., Moskal W.A. Jr., Monaghan E.L., Wang W.,
RA   Redman J.C., Wu H.C., Utterback T., Town C.D.;
RL   Submitted (FEB-2005) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
RN   [5]
RP   IDENTIFICATION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], FUNCTION [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS], AND
RP   DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE [LARGE SCALE ANALYSIS].
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia, and cv. No-0;
RX   PubMed=15266054; DOI=10.1104/pp.104.045179;
RA   Tzafrir I., Pena-Muralla R., Dickerman A., Berg M., Rogers R., Hutchens S.,
RA   Sweeney T.C., McElver J., Aux G., Patton D., Meinke D.;
RT   "Identification of genes required for embryo development in Arabidopsis.";
RL   Plant Physiol. 135:1206-1220(2004).
RN   [6]
RP   FUNCTION, DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE, AND SUBCELLULAR LOCATION.
RC   STRAIN=cv. Columbia, and cv. Landsberg erecta;
RX   PubMed=22495966; DOI=10.1261/rna.032623.112;
RA   Khrouchtchova A., Monde R.-A., Barkan A.;
RT   "A short PPR protein required for the splicing of specific group II introns
RT   in angiosperm chloroplasts.";
RL   RNA 18:1197-1209(2012).
RN   [7]
RP   FUNCTION.
RX   PubMed=24047899; DOI=10.1074/jbc.m113.496828;
RA   Ban T., Ke J., Chen R., Gu X., Tan M.H.E., Zhou X.E., Kang Y., Melcher K.,
RA   Zhu J.-K., Xu H.E.;
RT   "Structure of a PLS-class pentatricopeptide repeat protein provides
RT   insights into mechanism of RNA recognition.";
RL   J. Biol. Chem. 288:31540-31548(2013).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Essential protein required during embryogenesis
CC       (PubMed:15266054, PubMed:22495966). Mediates group II organellar RNA
CC       introns splicing (e.g. ycf3-2 and trnA) (PubMed:22495966). Binds weakly
CC       to specific RNA (PubMed:22495966, PubMed:24047899). Promotes the
CC       biogenesis of chloroplast thylakoid membranes (PubMed:22495966).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15266054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22495966,
CC       ECO:0000269|PubMed:24047899}.
CC   -!- SUBCELLULAR LOCATION: Plastid, chloroplast thylakoid membrane
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22495966}; Peripheral membrane protein
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22495966}; Stromal side
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:22495966}.
CC   -!- DISRUPTION PHENOTYPE: Pigment defective embryo arrested at cotyledon
CC       stage in homozygous plants, partially rescued when grown on sucrose-
CC       containing medium (PubMed:15266054, PubMed:22495966). Retarded growth
CC       and greening. Reduced abundance of both the excised intron and the
CC       spliced product from ycf3-2 and trnA (PubMed:22495966).
CC       {ECO:0000269|PubMed:15266054, ECO:0000269|PubMed:22495966}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the PPR family. P subfamily. {ECO:0000305}.
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Pentatricopeptide repeat proteins;
CC       URL="https://ppr.plantenergy.uwa.edu.au";
CC   -!- WEB RESOURCE: Name=Seed defective Arabidopsis mutants;
CC       URL="http://seedgenes.org/MutantList";
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DR   EMBL; AB018114; BAB02699.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; CP002686; AEE77360.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   EMBL; AY600581; AAT68380.1; -; mRNA.
DR   EMBL; AY924778; AAX23853.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_189412.1; NM_113691.2.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9LVW6; -.
DR   SMR; Q9LVW6; -.
DR   STRING; 3702.AT3G27750.1; -.
DR   PaxDb; Q9LVW6; -.
DR   PRIDE; Q9LVW6; -.
DR   ProteomicsDB; 246475; -.
DR   EnsemblPlants; AT3G27750.1; AT3G27750.1; AT3G27750.
DR   GeneID; 822397; -.
DR   Gramene; AT3G27750.1; AT3G27750.1; AT3G27750.
DR   KEGG; ath:AT3G27750; -.
DR   Araport; AT3G27750; -.
DR   TAIR; locus:2089154; AT3G27750.
DR   eggNOG; ENOG502RXN7; Eukaryota.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_081958_2_0_1; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9LVW6; -.
DR   OMA; CHLALQV; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 1327283at2759; -.
DR   PhylomeDB; Q9LVW6; -.
DR   PRO; PR:Q9LVW6; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000006548; Chromosome 3.
DR   ExpressionAtlas; Q9LVW6; baseline and differential.
DR   GO; GO:0009507; C:chloroplast; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009535; C:chloroplast thylakoid membrane; IEA:UniProtKB-SubCell.
DR   GO; GO:0003723; F:RNA binding; IDA:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:1990825; F:sequence-specific mRNA binding; IDA:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0003727; F:single-stranded RNA binding; ISS:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0009658; P:chloroplast organization; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0009793; P:embryo development ending in seed dormancy; IMP:UniProtKB.
DR   GO; GO:0000373; P:Group II intron splicing; IMP:TAIR.
DR   GO; GO:0006397; P:mRNA processing; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   Gene3D; 1.25.40.10; -; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR044190; THA8-like.
DR   InterPro; IPR011990; TPR-like_helical_dom_sf.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR47594; PTHR47594; 1.
PE   2: Evidence at transcript level;
KW   Chloroplast; Membrane; mRNA processing; mRNA splicing; Plastid;
KW   Reference proteome; Repeat; RNA-binding; Thylakoid; Transit peptide.
FT   TRANSIT         1..32
FT                   /note="Chloroplast"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT   CHAIN           33..222
FT                   /note="Protein THYLAKOID ASSEMBLY 8, chloroplastic"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000442039"
FT   REPEAT          115..149
FT                   /note="PPR 1"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00708"
FT   REPEAT          150..184
FT                   /note="PPR 2"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|PROSITE-ProRule:PRU00708"
SQ   SEQUENCE   222 AA;  24849 MW;  61B833AE5B645CC9 CRC64;
     MALSLSQTRP PSLSHSHTLS VIVPKRTFVS IRCGPRDNRG PLLKGRILST EAIQSIQSLK
     RAHRTGVSLS LTLRPLRRLI KSDLISVLRE LLRQDYCTLA VHVLSTLRTE YPPLDLVLYA
     DIVNALTRNK EFDEIDRLIG EIDGIDQRSD DKALAKLIRA VVGAERRESV VRVYTLMRES
     GWGSESWEAD EYVAEVLSKG LLRLGEPDLA SQVSLKSSIL KP
 
 
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