THIC1_METST
ID THIC1_METST Reviewed; 429 AA.
AC Q2NHI8;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 07-FEB-2006, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 91.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-P synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-phosphate synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMPP synthase 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC 1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN Name=thiC1 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=Msp_0228;
OS Methanosphaera stadtmanae (strain ATCC 43021 / DSM 3091 / JCM 11832 /
OS MCB-3).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Methanomada group; Methanobacteria;
OC Methanobacteriales; Methanobacteriaceae; Methanosphaera.
OX NCBI_TaxID=339860;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=ATCC 43021 / DSM 3091 / JCM 11832 / MCB-3;
RX PubMed=16385054; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.2.642-658.2006;
RA Fricke W.F., Seedorf H., Henne A., Kruer M., Liesegang H., Hedderich R.,
RA Gottschalk G., Thauer R.K.;
RT "The genome sequence of Methanosphaera stadtmanae reveals why this human
RT intestinal archaeon is restricted to methanol and H2 for methane formation
RT and ATP synthesis.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:642-658(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR EMBL; CP000102; ABC56645.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011405844.1; NC_007681.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q2NHI8; -.
DR SMR; Q2NHI8; -.
DR STRING; 339860.Msp_0228; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; ABC56645; ABC56645; Msp_0228.
DR GeneID; 41324801; -.
DR KEGG; mst:Msp_0228; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG02741; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_2_2; -.
DR OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 25235at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000001931; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..429
FT /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase 1"
FT /id="PRO_0000242326"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 162
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 184..186
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 225..228
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 268
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 291
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 332
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 408
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 411
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 415
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ SEQUENCE 429 AA; 47198 MW; 84AB0F72EDE7D369 CRC64;
MTQLEYARKG EITPEMEYVA KTENIDVEKL RKNIASGKVV IPKNVHNNTL PTGIGKDLHT
KINANIGSST EMEDINVELE KLDILLKYGA DAVMDLSTGP KLHEIRKAIR DKTNIPLGTV
PIYEAGVETT SQDKIIVDMD DDIIFKTIIN QAKEGVDFIT VHCGITQDAI KAVDDSERLM
GIVSRGGALT AAWIMHNERE NPLYAEYDYL LEICKEHDVT LSLGDGLRPG CIHDATDIAQ
IRELTTLGRL VKRSQKAGVQ VMVEGPGHVP ITQVKANMQI QKTICSDAPF YVLGPLVTDV
APGYDHITAA IGASIAGASG ADFLCYVTPA EHLCIPNKEH VKQGVIASKI AAEVSDIAKQ
IPSTMKREYD MAVARDNFDW EKQFELAIDG ETARKYYEST STSDEEMCSM CGDFCAIKMV
KDHEKANKN
