THIC2_METBF
ID THIC2_METBF Reviewed; 428 AA.
AC Q46AN2;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 13-SEP-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 106.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-P synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-phosphate synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMPP synthase 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC 2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN Name=thiC2 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=Mbar_A2129;
OS Methanosarcina barkeri (strain Fusaro / DSM 804).
OC Archaea; Euryarchaeota; Stenosarchaea group; Methanomicrobia;
OC Methanosarcinales; Methanosarcinaceae; Methanosarcina.
OX NCBI_TaxID=269797;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=Fusaro / DSM 804;
RX PubMed=16980466; DOI=10.1128/jb.00810-06;
RA Maeder D.L., Anderson I., Brettin T.S., Bruce D.C., Gilna P., Han C.S.,
RA Lapidus A., Metcalf W.W., Saunders E., Tapia R., Sowers K.R.;
RT "The Methanosarcina barkeri genome: comparative analysis with
RT Methanosarcina acetivorans and Methanosarcina mazei reveals extensive
RT rearrangement within methanosarcinal genomes.";
RL J. Bacteriol. 188:7922-7931(2006).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR EMBL; CP000099; AAZ71060.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011307106.1; NC_007355.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q46AN2; -.
DR SMR; Q46AN2; -.
DR STRING; 269797.Mbar_A2129; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAZ71060; AAZ71060; Mbar_A2129.
DR GeneID; 3626083; -.
DR KEGG; mba:Mbar_A2129; -.
DR eggNOG; arCOG02741; Archaea.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_2_2; -.
DR OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 25235at2157; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..428
FT /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase 2"
FT /id="PRO_0000242325"
FT BINDING 65
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 94
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 123
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 158
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 180..182
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 221..224
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 260
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 264
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 287
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 328
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 405
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 408
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 412
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ SEQUENCE 428 AA; 46830 MW; D6BAEDE5730D092A CRC64;
MTLMEDAKKG IVTPSIETVA KTEGIDPETV CSCVAKGLIA IPVNNRRETL PIGIGKYMST
KINANVGTSR DYVDIDAEIK KAKAAEAFGA HAVMDLSTGG NLDEIRTRIL KSVNIPVGTV
PIYQAAASRK VVVEMTSDDM FNAVRKHAEQ GVDFVTVHAG VNLNSLERLR QSDRIMNVVS
RGGSFTLAWM LHNGEDNPFY AEFDYLLEIA KEYDMTLSLG DGMRPGCIAD ASDRPKFMEF
ITLGELVKRA RAANVQTFVE GPGHVPLNEI ELSVRGMKEL CNGAPLYLLG PLVTDIAPGF
DHITGAIGGA VAGMHGTDFL CMVTPSEHLA LPTLEDIKEG LLVTKVAAHT IDLIKEGPRE
RAWEKDLAMA YARRDLDWEK QFELAIDGNR ARKIRDARKT ESDTCSMCGE LCALKIVKEA
FEKKNSEE
