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THIC_BACCR
ID   THIC_BACCR              Reviewed;         586 AA.
AC   Q815D5;
DT   24-MAY-2004, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-JUN-2003, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 101.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=BC_5227;
OS   Bacillus cereus (strain ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC
OS   15305 / NCIMB 9373 / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711).
OC   Bacteria; Firmicutes; Bacilli; Bacillales; Bacillaceae; Bacillus;
OC   Bacillus cereus group.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=226900;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 14579 / DSM 31 / CCUG 7414 / JCM 2152 / NBRC 15305 / NCIMB 9373
RC   / NCTC 2599 / NRRL B-3711;
RX   PubMed=12721630; DOI=10.1038/nature01582;
RA   Ivanova N., Sorokin A., Anderson I., Galleron N., Candelon B., Kapatral V.,
RA   Bhattacharyya A., Reznik G., Mikhailova N., Lapidus A., Chu L., Mazur M.,
RA   Goltsman E., Larsen N., D'Souza M., Walunas T., Grechkin Y., Pusch G.,
RA   Haselkorn R., Fonstein M., Ehrlich S.D., Overbeek R., Kyrpides N.C.;
RT   "Genome sequence of Bacillus cereus and comparative analysis with Bacillus
RT   anthracis.";
RL   Nature 423:87-91(2003).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC       phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC       in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR   EMBL; AE016877; AAP12091.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; NP_834890.1; NC_004722.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_000814482.1; NZ_CP034551.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q815D5; -.
DR   SMR; Q815D5; -.
DR   STRING; 226900.BC_5227; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAP12091; AAP12091; BC_5227.
DR   KEGG; bce:BC5227; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|226900.8.peg.5393; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_9; -.
DR   OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000001417; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR   InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..586
FT                   /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000152782"
FT   REGION          1..59
FT                   /note="Disordered"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT   BINDING         193
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         222
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         251
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         287
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         307..309
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         348..351
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         387
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         391
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         414
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         455
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         535
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         538
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         543
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   586 AA;  65728 MW;  5351CECCC156B628 CRC64;
     MKQSVSAEQI ELKSSLPGSK KVYVDGPREG MKVPMREIEQ SETNGVPNPP IRVYDTSGPY
     TDPEYKVELE KGIPTPRHSW ILGRGDVEAY EGREVKPEDD GVKVASKHTP VFPQMDRKPL
     RAKQGANVTQ MHYARNGIIT SEMEYVAIRE GVEPEFVRKE IAEGRAILPA NINHPEAEPM
     IIGRNFHVKV NANIGNSAVS SSIAEEVEKM TWATRWGADT IMDLSTGKNI HTTREWIIRN
     APVPVGTVPI YQALEKVNGI AEDLTWEVYR DTLIEQAEQG VDYFTIHAGV LLRYIPITAK
     RTTGIVSRGG SIMAQWCLFH HKENFLYTHF EEICEIMKQY DVSFSLGDGL RPGSIADAND
     EAQFSELETL GELTKIAWKH DVQVMIEGPG HVPMHLIKEN MEKELDICQG APFYTLGPLT
     TDIAPGYDHI TSAIGAAMIG WFGTAMLCYV TPKEHLGLPN KDDVRTGVIT YKIAAHAADL
     AKGHKTAHQR DDALSKARFE FRWRDQFNLS LDPERAMEYH DETLPAEGAK TAHFCSMCGP
     KFCSMRISHD IREYAKENDL ETTEAIEKGM KEKAEEFKEA GSHLYQ
 
 
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