THIC_CHLPB
ID THIC_CHLPB Reviewed; 563 AA.
AC B3EPH6;
DT 24-MAR-2009, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 22-JUL-2008, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 79.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN OrderedLocusNames=Cphamn1_0909;
OS Chlorobium phaeobacteroides (strain BS1).
OC Bacteria; Chlorobi; Chlorobia; Chlorobiales; Chlorobiaceae;
OC Chlorobium/Pelodictyon group; Chlorobium.
OX NCBI_TaxID=331678;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=BS1;
RG US DOE Joint Genome Institute;
RA Lucas S., Copeland A., Lapidus A., Glavina del Rio T., Dalin E., Tice H.,
RA Bruce D., Goodwin L., Pitluck S., Schmutz J., Larimer F., Land M.,
RA Hauser L., Kyrpides N., Ovchinnikova G., Li T., Liu Z., Zhao F.,
RA Overmann J., Bryant D.A., Richardson P.;
RT "Complete sequence of Chlorobium phaeobacteroides BS1.";
RL Submitted (JUN-2008) to the EMBL/GenBank/DDBJ databases.
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR EMBL; CP001101; ACE03854.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_012474342.1; NC_010831.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; B3EPH6; -.
DR SMR; B3EPH6; -.
DR STRING; 331678.Cphamn1_0909; -.
DR PRIDE; B3EPH6; -.
DR KEGG; cpb:Cphamn1_0909; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_10; -.
DR OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR OrthoDB; 505395at2; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..563
FT /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_1000093200"
FT REGION 95..115
FT /note="Disordered"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT COMPBIAS 99..113
FT /note="Polar residues"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000256|SAM:MobiDB-lite"
FT BINDING 200
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 229
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 258
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 294
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 314..316
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 355..358
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 394
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 398
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 421
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 462
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 544
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 547
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 552
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ SEQUENCE 563 AA; 62635 MW; FE7D66B2037C0984 CRC64;
MSTSPDNLFC PEQNFYGPDS EKIYIDGSLH PVKVGMRRIK LSKTYTLHGT DFSSFPLYDT
SGPYSDPSVT IDLHKGLPST RDFWQKNRTD IEVCPGKNPS PMNNRTPVRA KQGKSVTQMH
YARKGIITPE MEYVAIRENQ QLEEWIERFS SNGSSVKPVT PEFVRDEIAK GRAIIPANIN
HPELEPMAIG RNFRVKINAN IGNSALASSI SEEVEKSVWA CRWGADTVMD LSTGKNIHQT
REWILRNSPV PIGTVPIYQA LEKVGGKAEE LNWNIYRDTL IEQAEQGVDY FTIHSGILLD
FLPAAQRRTT GIVSRGGSII AKWCRAHKQE NFLYSHFDDI CDILRSYDIA ISIGDALRPG
SIADANDEAQ FSELKTLGEL TLKAWKYDVQ VMIEGPGHVP LNLVEENMRK QLEYCHEAPF
YTLGPLVTDI AAGYDHVNSA IGGTLLASLG CAMLCYVTPK EHLGLPDKND VREGVIVHKL
AAHAADIAKG SPSALLHDKL MSSARYSFAW NDQFNLSLDP VKTRQVHAES SQQNTGDGTD
DHFCTMCGPD FCSMKKSQEV TGK
