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THIC_DEIRA
ID   THIC_DEIRA              Reviewed;         607 AA.
AC   Q9RYX8;
DT   01-NOV-2002, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAY-2000, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 114.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=DR_A0175;
OS   Deinococcus radiodurans (strain ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG
OS   4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB 9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422).
OC   Bacteria; Deinococcus-Thermus; Deinococci; Deinococcales; Deinococcaceae;
OC   Deinococcus.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=243230;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=ATCC 13939 / DSM 20539 / JCM 16871 / LMG 4051 / NBRC 15346 / NCIMB
RC   9279 / R1 / VKM B-1422;
RX   PubMed=10567266; DOI=10.1126/science.286.5444.1571;
RA   White O., Eisen J.A., Heidelberg J.F., Hickey E.K., Peterson J.D.,
RA   Dodson R.J., Haft D.H., Gwinn M.L., Nelson W.C., Richardson D.L.,
RA   Moffat K.S., Qin H., Jiang L., Pamphile W., Crosby M., Shen M.,
RA   Vamathevan J.J., Lam P., McDonald L.A., Utterback T.R., Zalewski C.,
RA   Makarova K.S., Aravind L., Daly M.J., Minton K.W., Fleischmann R.D.,
RA   Ketchum K.A., Nelson K.E., Salzberg S.L., Smith H.O., Venter J.C.,
RA   Fraser C.M.;
RT   "Genome sequence of the radioresistant bacterium Deinococcus radiodurans
RT   R1.";
RL   Science 286:1571-1577(1999).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC       phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC       in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR   EMBL; AE001825; AAF12196.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   PIR; B75614; B75614.
DR   RefSeq; NP_285499.1; NC_001264.1.
DR   RefSeq; WP_010889435.1; NC_001264.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q9RYX8; -.
DR   SMR; Q9RYX8; -.
DR   STRING; 243230.DR_A0175; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; AAF12196; AAF12196; DR_A0175.
DR   KEGG; dra:DR_A0175; -.
DR   PATRIC; fig|243230.17.peg.3063; -.
DR   eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_0; -.
DR   InParanoid; Q9RYX8; -.
DR   OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 505395at2; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000002524; Chromosome II.
DR   GO; GO:0005829; C:cytosol; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IBA:GO_Central.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR   InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW   S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..607
FT                   /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000152803"
FT   BINDING         219
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         248
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         277
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         313
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         333..335
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         374..377
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         413
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         417
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         440
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         481
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         561
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         564
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         569
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   607 AA;  67045 MW;  6780885D4341E279 CRC64;
     MSIDHSRIST QPFPASEKRY LGGSLFPEVR VPVRAITLSP TVEAFSGVTR TLPNPPLLVP
     DTSGAYTDPA VATDLQRGLP HARPWLARSE RTEETARFSA LADMDGPLPY PHVLTPRRAR
     SESRGGQGIT QMQAARRGEI TPEMEFVALR ENLRQQEQAE LAHQHPGESF GASLPRLYTP
     EFVRDEVARG RAVIPANVNH PELEPTIIGR NFRVKINANL GTSIVTSSIE EEVEKMVWAT
     RWGADTVMDL STGRHIHQTR EWIVRNSPVP IGTVPIYQAL EKVDGKAEEL TWEVYRDTLI
     EQAEQGVDYF TIHAGVRLAH VPLTARRRTG IVSRGGSILA KWCLAHHQEN FLYTRFAEIC
     EIMAAYDVTF SLGDGLRPGS IEDANDAAQF AELGTLGELT RVAWDHGVQT MIEGPGHVPM
     QLIRENMTRQ LDVCQEAPFY TLGPLTTDIA PGYDHITSAI GAAQIAWYGT AMLCYVTPKE
     HLGLPDKQDV RDGVITYKIA AHAADLAKGH PGAQARDNAI SKARFEFRWQ DQFNLALDPE
     KARALHDETL PADAAKTAHF CSMCGPAFCS MKLSHDIRAG DVLAGLEAKA REFRELGGEI
     YVEGSDD
 
 
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