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THIC_EHRRG
ID   THIC_EHRRG              Reviewed;         555 AA.
AC   Q5FHG9;
DT   27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT   01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT   03-AUG-2022, entry version 103.
DE   RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE            Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE   AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN   OrderedLocusNames=ERGA_CDS_02970;
OS   Ehrlichia ruminantium (strain Gardel).
OC   Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rickettsiales;
OC   Anaplasmataceae; Ehrlichia.
OX   NCBI_TaxID=302409;
RN   [1]
RP   NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC   STRAIN=Gardel;
RX   PubMed=16547041; DOI=10.1128/jb.188.7.2533-2542.2006;
RA   Frutos R., Viari A., Ferraz C., Morgat A., Eychenie S., Kandassamy Y.,
RA   Chantal I., Bensaid A., Coissac E., Vachiery N., Demaille J., Martinez D.;
RT   "Comparative genomic analysis of three strains of Ehrlichia ruminantium
RT   reveals an active process of genome size plasticity.";
RL   J. Bacteriol. 188:2533-2542(2006).
CC   -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC       phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC       in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC       Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC         methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC         deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC         Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC         ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC         EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- COFACTOR:
CC       Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC         Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC       Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC       with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC   -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC       {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC   -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC       Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR   EMBL; CR925677; CAI27749.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR   RefSeq; WP_011255454.1; NC_006831.1.
DR   AlphaFoldDB; Q5FHG9; -.
DR   SMR; Q5FHG9; -.
DR   EnsemblBacteria; CAI27749; CAI27749; ERGA_CDS_02970.
DR   KEGG; erg:ERGA_CDS_02970; -.
DR   HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_5; -.
DR   OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR   OrthoDB; 505395at2; -.
DR   BioCyc; ERUM302409:ERGA_RS01530-MON; -.
DR   UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR   Proteomes; UP000000533; Chromosome.
DR   GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR   GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR   GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR   GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR   Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR   HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR   InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR   InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR   InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR   PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR   Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR   SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR   TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE   3: Inferred from homology;
KW   4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; S-adenosyl-L-methionine;
KW   Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT   CHAIN           1..555
FT                   /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT                   /id="PRO_0000242260"
FT   BINDING         191
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         220
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         249
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         285
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         305..307
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         346..349
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         385
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         389
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         412
FT                   /ligand="substrate"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         453
FT                   /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         533
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         536
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT   BINDING         541
FT                   /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT                   /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT                   /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT                   /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ   SEQUENCE   555 AA;  62384 MW;  4DB3DFEE7BFDC0BB CRC64;
     MKIDLNTIFP SSCKEYIPGK IYKNIKIGMR KVSFNNDTES ILIYDTGGPH SDQDIQTNIN
     NGIKKLRVNW ITDRQDVEYY DRHTINTNSS TAFPLQNNKA LKSKNDKPVT QMFYAKNNII
     TPEMEYVAIR ENSLIQKLLS HTPNTIIPEI TPELVRQEVA AGRAIIPANI NHPESEPMII
     GKNFLVKINA NIGNSAVSSD INNEVYKMIY AIIYGADTVM DLSTGSHIHN TREWIIRNSP
     VPIGTVPIYQ ALNKVNGIVG ELNFNIFKET LIEQAEQGVD YFTIHAGVLK KYIQYTTNRL
     TGIVSRGGAI IAQWCSIHNK ENFLYTNFEE ICDIMKSYDI AFSLGDGLRP GSIADANDKA
     QFLELKTLGE LTDIAWKHDC QVMIEGPGHV PMHLIKENVE KQMYFCKEAP FYTLGPLTTD
     IAPGYDHITS AIGAAMIGWY GTSMLCYVTP KEHLGLPNLN DVKNGVITYK IAAHAADLAK
     GNPSAYIRDY ALSYARFNFR WYDQFNLSLD PETAKSFHDE SLPSEHAKSA HFCSMCGPKF
     CSMKLTHQLQ LNSTE
 
 
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