THIC_GLUOX
ID THIC_GLUOX Reviewed; 597 AA.
AC Q5FNT7;
DT 27-JUN-2006, integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot.
DT 01-MAR-2005, sequence version 1.
DT 03-AUG-2022, entry version 92.
DE RecName: Full=Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE EC=4.1.99.17 {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Hydroxymethylpyrimidine phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-P synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMP-phosphate synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE Short=HMPP synthase {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
DE AltName: Full=Thiamine biosynthesis protein ThiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
GN Name=thiC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}; OrderedLocusNames=GOX2225;
OS Gluconobacter oxydans (strain 621H) (Gluconobacter suboxydans).
OC Bacteria; Proteobacteria; Alphaproteobacteria; Rhodospirillales;
OC Acetobacteraceae; Gluconobacter.
OX NCBI_TaxID=290633;
RN [1]
RP NUCLEOTIDE SEQUENCE [LARGE SCALE GENOMIC DNA].
RC STRAIN=621H;
RX PubMed=15665824; DOI=10.1038/nbt1062;
RA Prust C., Hoffmeister M., Liesegang H., Wiezer A., Fricke W.F.,
RA Ehrenreich A., Gottschalk G., Deppenmeier U.;
RT "Complete genome sequence of the acetic acid bacterium Gluconobacter
RT oxydans.";
RL Nat. Biotechnol. 23:195-200(2005).
CC -!- FUNCTION: Catalyzes the synthesis of the hydroxymethylpyrimidine
CC phosphate (HMP-P) moiety of thiamine from aminoimidazole ribotide (AIR)
CC in a radical S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM)-dependent reaction.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- CATALYTIC ACTIVITY:
CC Reaction=5-amino-1-(5-phospho-beta-D-ribosyl)imidazole + S-adenosyl-L-
CC methionine = 4-amino-2-methyl-5-(phosphooxymethyl)pyrimidine + 5'-
CC deoxyadenosine + CO + formate + 3 H(+) + L-methionine;
CC Xref=Rhea:RHEA:24840, ChEBI:CHEBI:15378, ChEBI:CHEBI:15740,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:17245, ChEBI:CHEBI:17319, ChEBI:CHEBI:57844,
CC ChEBI:CHEBI:58354, ChEBI:CHEBI:59789, ChEBI:CHEBI:137981;
CC EC=4.1.99.17; Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- COFACTOR:
CC Name=[4Fe-4S] cluster; Xref=ChEBI:CHEBI:49883;
CC Evidence={ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC Note=Binds 1 [4Fe-4S] cluster per subunit. The cluster is coordinated
CC with 3 cysteines and an exchangeable S-adenosyl-L-methionine.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089};
CC -!- PATHWAY: Cofactor biosynthesis; thiamine diphosphate biosynthesis.
CC {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SUBUNIT: Homodimer. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089}.
CC -!- SIMILARITY: Belongs to the ThiC family. {ECO:0000255|HAMAP-
CC Rule:MF_00089}.
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DR EMBL; CP000009; AAW61960.1; -; Genomic_DNA.
DR RefSeq; WP_011253730.1; NZ_LT900338.1.
DR AlphaFoldDB; Q5FNT7; -.
DR SMR; Q5FNT7; -.
DR STRING; 290633.GOX2225; -.
DR PRIDE; Q5FNT7; -.
DR EnsemblBacteria; AAW61960; AAW61960; GOX2225.
DR KEGG; gox:GOX2225; -.
DR eggNOG; COG0422; Bacteria.
DR HOGENOM; CLU_013181_2_1_5; -.
DR OMA; TWELFRD; -.
DR UniPathway; UPA00060; -.
DR Proteomes; UP000006375; Chromosome.
DR GO; GO:0051539; F:4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding; IEA:UniProtKB-KW.
DR GO; GO:0016830; F:carbon-carbon lyase activity; IEA:InterPro.
DR GO; GO:0008270; F:zinc ion binding; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009228; P:thiamine biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniRule.
DR GO; GO:0009229; P:thiamine diphosphate biosynthetic process; IEA:UniProtKB-UniPathway.
DR Gene3D; 3.20.20.540; -; 1.
DR HAMAP; MF_00089; ThiC; 1.
DR InterPro; IPR037509; ThiC.
DR InterPro; IPR025747; ThiC-associated_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR038521; ThiC/Bza_core_dom.
DR InterPro; IPR002817; ThiC/BzaA/B.
DR PANTHER; PTHR30557; PTHR30557; 1.
DR Pfam; PF13667; ThiC-associated; 1.
DR Pfam; PF01964; ThiC_Rad_SAM; 1.
DR SFLD; SFLDF00407; phosphomethylpyrimidine_syntha; 1.
DR TIGRFAMs; TIGR00190; thiC; 1.
PE 3: Inferred from homology;
KW 4Fe-4S; Iron; Iron-sulfur; Lyase; Metal-binding; Reference proteome;
KW S-adenosyl-L-methionine; Thiamine biosynthesis; Zinc.
FT CHAIN 1..597
FT /note="Phosphomethylpyrimidine synthase"
FT /id="PRO_0000242267"
FT BINDING 207
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 236
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 265
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 301
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 321..323
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 362..365
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 401
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 405
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 428
FT /ligand="substrate"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 469
FT /ligand="Zn(2+)"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:29105"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 549
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 552
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
FT BINDING 557
FT /ligand="[4Fe-4S] cluster"
FT /ligand_id="ChEBI:CHEBI:49883"
FT /ligand_note="4Fe-4S-S-AdoMet"
FT /evidence="ECO:0000255|HAMAP-Rule:MF_00089"
SQ SEQUENCE 597 AA; 66271 MW; 9919CF651F49D5A5 CRC64;
MNASIPAITT GPLPASSKVH VQGTLHDIKV PMRQIEISDE CPLNVYDSSG PYTDTAISID
IAKGLADSRG IWLRSRGDVE EYDGRTITAV DNGFAEGERL TPAFPNQRRP LRAVGDRAVT
QMAYARAGII TPEMEFVAIR ENIGRTQALK EERDGEDFGA SIPDFVTPEF VRQEIASGRA
IIPANINHRE LEPMIIGRNF LVKINANIGN SAVTSSMEEE VEKMVWSIRW GADTVMDLST
GRNIHNIRDW IIRNAPVPIG TVPLYQALEK VGGIAEDLTW EIFRDTLIEQ AEQGVDYFTI
HAGVRLHMIP LTARRVTGIV SRGGSIMAKW CLHHHRESFL YEHFEEICDI CRRYDVSFSL
GDGLRPGSIA DANDAAQFAE LETLGELTKI AWAKDCQVMI EGPGHVPMHK IKTNMDKQLE
HCHEAPFYTL GPLTTDIAPG YDHITSAIGA AMIGWFGTAM LCYVTPKEHL GLPDRNDVKT
GVITYKLAAH AADLAKGHPG AQMRDDALSR ARFEFRWEDQ FNLGLDPDTA RAMHDETLPK
QAHKVSHFCS MCGPKFCSMK ISHDIRAAAE KQDGMEQMAE KFREGGQLYV PVTEPAE
